一．动介词组
agree with同意......的意见(想法)；符合 listen to听......
get to到达......
fall off (从......)掉下 fix up 修理
help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)
knock at /on敲(门、窗)
laugh at嘲笑
learn ... from ...向......学习
live on继续存在；靠......生活
look after照顾，照看
look at看；观看
look for寻找
look like看起来像
pay for (sth.)付钱；支付
point at指示；指向
point to指向......
prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢
quarrel with (和某人)吵架
regard ... as ...把......当作......；当作 stop ... from阻止......做......
talk about说话；谈话；谈论
talk with与......交谈
think about考虑
think of认为；想起
ask for请求；询问
二．动副词组
carry on坚持下去；继续下去
cut down砍倒
clean up清除；收拾干净 cheer up 使…高兴 come down下来；落
come along来；随同
come in进来
come on来吧；跟着来；赶快
come out出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽)
come over过来；顺便来访
drop off放下(某物)；下车
eat up吃光；吃完
fall behind落在......后面；输给别人
fall down跌倒；从......落下
find out查出(真相) fix up 修理
get back回来；取回
get down下来；落下；把......取下来 get off下来；从......下来
get on上(车)
get up起床
give up放弃 give out 分发
go on继续
go out出去
go over过一遍；仔细检查
grow up长大；成长
hand in交上来 hand out 分发
hold on (口语)等一等； (打电话时)不挂断
hurry up赶快
look out留神；注意
look over (仔细)检查
look up向上看；抬头看
pass on传递；转移到......
pick up拾起；捡起
put away放好；把......收起来
put on穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等) put down把(某物)放下来
put up挂起；举起张贴搭建
run away流失；逃跑；逃走
rush out冲出去
send up发射；把......往上送 set up 建立，成立 sit down坐下
slow down减缓；减速
take off脱掉(衣服)
take out取出 think up 想出
throw about乱丢；抛撒
try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等)
try out试验；尝试
turn down关小；调低
turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)
turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)
turn over (使)翻过来
wake up醒来把…唤醒
wear out把......穿旧；磨坏 work out算出；制订出
write down写下......。