人教版中考英语高频考点、句型详解主题句：Did you dislike anything?你讨厌什么吗？1. dislike 用作名词，意为"不喜欢、讨厌的事物"，和like 意思相对，用法相近，感情色彩浓。
We should remember her likes and dislikes.我们应该记住她的好恶。
I have a strong dislike to playing computer games.我非常讨厌玩电脑游戏。
（to 是介词）2. dislike 用作动词，意为"不喜欢、讨厌"，和like 意思相对，用法相近，感情色彩浓，后接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式作宾语，表示"讨厌某事物，讨厌做某事"；也可用于dislike + sb. + to do sth. 结构，表示"讨厌某人做某事"。
My brother dislikes junk food.我弟弟不喜欢吃垃圾食品。
He dislikes copying others.他讨厌抄袭别人。
I dislike living in the big city.我不喜欢住在大城市。
My parents dislike me to be a basketball player.我父母不喜欢我成为一名篮球队员。
3. dislike 的构词dislike 是一个派生词，由词根like 加表示否定的前缀dis- 组成，和like 意思相反。
类似的词还有：disappear 消失disagree 反对disadvantage 缺点dishonest 不诚实的4. dislike与unlike 的用法辨析unlike 是由否定前缀un- 加词根like 组成的派生词，like 是介词，表示"像……"，而unlike 表示"不像……"。
不要与dislike 混淆。
Unlike many boys, Tom dislikes playing sports.不像众多男孩子，汤姆不喜欢运动。
Peter is unlike his twin brother.彼得不像他的孪生兄弟。
小试牛刀：1. My mother this TV play. She thinks it long but boring.A. likeB. dislikeC. likesD. dislikes2. Some parents dislike their children their own decisions.A. makeB. makesC. to makeD. making3. —Do you dislike math? — . It's too difficult.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don'tC. Not at allD. Of course not4. Ask your classmates their likes and (不喜欢) to find friends with the same interests.5. He dislikes running. (同义句转换)主题句：We never know what will happen in the future.我们从来不知道将来会发生什么。
考点：动词happen 的用法1. 用作不及物动词,意为"发生"，没有被动语态，近义词组take place。
(1) 用于sth. happen + 时间/地点. 做主语的不是"某人"，而是"某事"。
An earthquake happened yesterday.昨天发生了一次地震。
The story happened last year.这个故事发生在去年。
I want to know what is happening around the world.我想要知道世界各地正在发生什么事情。
(2) 如果要表示"某人/某物发生某事(通常指不好的事情) "时,用sth. happen to sb. /sth.。
A car accident happened to him last month and he lost one of his legs. 上个月他发生了一次交通事故，失去了一条腿。
Nobody knows what happened to this supermarket.没人知道这家超市发生了什么事。
(3)如果询问某人发生什么事情，用句型What + happen(适当形式) + to sb.? 相当于What's wrong with sb.? 或What's the matter with sb.? 做主语的是what。
He looks sad. What has happened to him?他看起来很悲伤，他发生了什么事情？2. 用作不及物动词，意为"碰巧"，通常后接动词不定式，主语为"某人"。
I happened to meet an old friend of mine on my way home.我在回家的路上碰巧遇到了一个老朋友。
He happened to go out when I visited him.当我去拜访他时，碰巧他出去了。
小试牛刀：1. Lily happened(meet) his English teacher, Mr Green, on the flight to Beijing yesterday.2. It's so noisy outside. What(happen)?3. If anything dangerous, you must call the police at once.A. will happenB. happenedC. is happeningD. happens4. Li Ming hasn't arrived yet, but nobody knows.A. what has happened to himB. what he happenedC. what did he happenD. what he was happened5. Don't be surprised .A. whatever happensB. whatever does it happen主题句：I fell in love with this small village as soon as I arrived我一到达就爱上了这个小村庄。
考点、fall 以及由fall组成的短语用法1. fall用作不及物动词"跌倒、倒下；掉下、落下"或系动词"变得…"（后接形容词作表语）等, 过去式fell, 过去分词fallen。
The old man fell ill and was sent to the hospital yesterday.昨天那位老人生病了被送到了医院。
The leaves of trees fall in late autumn.深秋树叶纷纷落下。
Snow is falling fast and stay at home.雪下得正猛,呆在家里吧。
The faster you rise, the harder you fall.爬得越快，摔得越疼。
2. fall asleep 入睡，睡着Last night I went to bed early but couldn't fall asleep for a long time.昨晚我上床很早，但久久不能入睡。
I was so tired that I fell asleep quickly.我太累了很快就睡着了。
3. fall off 跌落，从……上掉落Mr. Zhang fell off the bike and hurt his arm.张先生从自行车上掉下来，胳膊摔伤了。
An apple fell off the tree and hit me on the head.一个苹果从树上掉下来，砸到我的头上。
4. fall over 绊倒，跌倒Be careful not to fall over.小心不要摔倒。
The boy knocked into his friend and fell over。
这个男孩撞上了他的朋友，摔倒了。
5. fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌An old lady fell down in the street and broke one of her legs. 一位老太太突然倒在大街上摔断了一条腿。
A lot of houses fell down in the earthquake.很多房子在地震中倒塌。
6. fall into 落入……中Yesterday Tom fell into the river when he was fishing.昨天汤姆钓鱼时掉入河中。
7. fall in love with 爱上某人/某物I am sure you'll fall in love with English soon.我确信不久你就会爱上英语的。
Soon they fell in love with each other.不久他们相爱了。
8. fall behind 落后I'm afraid you will fall behind others if you don't work hard.如果你不努力，恐怕你会落后于其他人的。
小试牛刀：选择所给短语的适当形式填空(其中有两项多余)fall over fall asleep fall down fall in love withfall off fall behind fall into1. Some leaves from a tea plant the boiling water and so, tea was invented by accident.2. An earthquake happened last week and many old buildings .3. It's too hot and I can't at all.4. When did you cooking?主题句：Good learners know the best way to study.好的学习者知道最好的学习方法。