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专四单选练习题

第一套1. It is not who rules us __ is important, but how he rules us.A. whatB. thatC. /D. which2. More than one student___ ever been to the Great Wall.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. was3. As you worked late last night, you __ have come this morning.A. needn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. mustn't4. If only the committee __ the regulations and put them into effect as possible.A. approveB. will approveC. can approveD. would approve5. We were to__ the school bus to get to the museum, but it was broken, so we had to take thesubway.A. takeB. have takenC. to be takingD. to have been taking6. The policeman declared that the blow on the victim's head __ from behind.A. should have been madeB. must have been madeC. would have been madeD. ought to have been made7. It is not his illness___ much as idleness that ruined him so much.A. thatB. asC. soD. very8. The teacher told us nothing __ difficult if we put our hearts into it.A. isB. wasC. will beD. were9. Whether or not the next plan will yield any positive results __ to be seen.A. remainB. remainsC. is remainedD. have remained10. She could not have believed it, but that she___ it.A. had seenB. seeC. sawD. would see11. A dark suit is preferable __ a light one for evening wear.A. toB. thanC. forD. against12. He knows little of physics, and __ of math.A. even moreB. still lessC. no lessD. still more13. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete "it is___ too difficult"?A. ratherB. muchC. farD. quite14. Which of the following is INCORRECT?A. We know what each other thinks.B. They know one another's weak points.C. None of the books is interesting:D. He didn't stay there so long as she.15. "I was going to see the film, but he reminded me of seeing it before." The sentence means thatA. he reminded me to see the film, and I would go to see it.B. I was about to see the film, but he reminded me that I had seen it before.C. I wouldn't remember to see the film if he didn't remind me.D. I forget that I have seen the film before if he didn't remind me.16. Get to the point, don't __ about the bush.A. beatB. hitC. blowD. strike17. He holds that education should place more __ on logic thinking, and education of emotion is oflittle use.A. importanceB. significanceC. stressD. emphasis18. Tom wasn't paid because he was the __ secretary of the association.A. honorableB. honorC. honoredD. honorary19. Her letter was in such a casual scrawl, and in such pale ink, that it was __A. unintelligibleB. vagueC. ambiguousD. illegible20. Because of the___ of its ideas, the book was in wide circulation both at home and abroad.A. originalityB. subjectivityC. generalityD. ambiguity21. The juvenile delinquent was released in ___ of his good behavior.A. caseB. wayC. viewD. event22.People who live in small towns often seem more friendly than those living in __ populatedareas.A. denselyB. intenselyC. abundantlyD. extremely23. If you find this item too difficult to ____, it is advisable to leave as it is and move on to thenext one.A. work outB. work onC. work forD. work at24. We are doing this work in the ___ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A. contextB. contestC. pretextD. texture25. In our team, no person ___ Tom could finish this tough task in such a short time.A. better thanB. rather thanC. other thanD. more than26. The city is an important railroad __ and industrial and convention center.A. conjunctionB. networkC. junctionD. link27. A qualified teacher should have good manners and __ knowledge.A. extensiveB. expansiveC. intensiveD. expensive28. It is reported that many people were hurt when the two busesA. bumpedB. crashedC. collidedD. struck29. Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and __ by the same federal laws.A. standB. conformC. abideD. sustain30. The meeting was ___ over by the mayor to discuss the tax raise in the city.A. presumedB. propelledC. presidedD. pricked1.[B]【译文】谁来管理我们并不重要,重要的是他如何管理我们。

【解析】考查强调句型。

英语中常用It is/was…who/that结构来强调句子的某一成分(一般是主语、宾语或状语)。

在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。

在这里被强调的是“谁来管理我们”,在主句中作主语,B符合。

2.[B]【译文】不止一个学生曾经去过长城。

【解析】考查主谓一致。

more than one从意义上看,表示复数,但用作主语时,谓语用单数。

故选B。

3.[A]【译文】昨晚忙到那么晚,今天早上你本不必来的了。

【解析】情态动词接完成体的用法。

“needn’t+have done”表示“本不必做的事情却做了”。

A符合旬意。

shouldn’t have done表示“本不应该做的事却做了”;can’t have done 则表对过去事情的否定推测,译成“不可能做过某事”;没有mustn’t have done的形式。

4.[B]【译文】要是委员会能批准那些规章制度并使之生效就好了。

【解析】if only与I wish一样,用于表示与事实相反的愿望。

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