PCB专用词语A aA.O.I(Automatic Optical Inspection) 自动光学检查Acceptable quality level (AQL) 可接受质量水平Accuracy 精确度Activating 活化Active carbon treatment 活性碳处理After Pressed Thickness 压板后之厚度Alignment 校直，结盟Annular ring 锡圈Anti-Static Bag 静电胶袋Apparatus 设备，仪器Area 面积Artwork 菲林Artwork Drawing 菲林图形Artwork Film 原装菲林Artwork Modification 菲林修改Artwork No. 菲林编号Assembly 组装，装配Axis 轴B bBackplane 背板Back-up 垫板Baking 烘板Ball Grid Array (BGA) 球栅阵列Bare board 裸板Base Copper 底铜Base material 基材Bevelling 斜边Black Oxide 黑氧化Blind via hole 盲孔Blistering 起泡/水泡Board Cutting 开料Board Thickness 板厚Bottom side 底层Breakaway tab 打断点Brushing 磨刷Build-up 积层Bullet pad 子弹盘Buried hole 埋孔C cC/M(Component Marking) 元件字符Carbon ink 碳油Carrier 带板Ceramic substrate 陶瓷Certificate of Compliance 合格证书Chamfer 倒角Chemical cleaning 化学清洗Chemical corrosion 化学腐蚀Chip Scale Package (CSP) 晶片比例包装Circuit 线路Clearance 间距/间隙Color 颜色Component Side(C/S) 元件面Composite layers 复合层Computer Aided Design (CAD) 电脑辅助设计Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) 电脑辅助制作Computer Numerial Control (CNC) 数控Conductor 导体Conductor width/space 导体线宽/线隙Contact 接点Copper area 铜面积Copper clad 铜箔Copper foil 铜箔Copper plating 电镀铜Corner 角线Corner mark 板角记号Corner REG.Hole 角位对位孔Cracking 裂缝Creasing 皱折Criteria 规格,标准Crossection area 切面Cu/Sn Plating 镀铜锡Current efficiency 电流效率Customer 客户Customer Drilling File 客户钻孔资料Customer P/N 客户产品编号D dD/F Registration Hole 干菲林对位孔D/F(Dry Film) 干膜Date Code 日期代号Datum hole 基准参考孔Daughter board 子板Deburring 去毛刺Defect 缺陷Definition 定义Delamination 分层Delay 耽搁Delivery 交货Densitomefer 透光度计Density 密度Department 部门Description 说明Design origin 设计原点Desmear 去钻污,除胶Dessicant 防潮珠Developer 显影液,显影机Diamond 钻石Diazo film 重氮片Dielectric breakdown 介电击穿Dielectric constant 介电常数Dielectric Thickness 介电层厚度Dielectric V oltage Test 绝缘测试Dimension 尺寸Dimensional stability 尺寸稳定性Direct/indirect 直接/间接Distribution 发放Document type 文件种类Documentation Control 文件控制Double sided board 双面板Drill bit 钻咀Drilling 钻孔Drilling Roughness 钻孔粗糙度Dry Film 干菲林Dry Film-Pattern 干膜线路Dynamic 动态E eECN(Engineering Change Notification) 工程更改通知Effective date 有效期Electrical Test Fixture 电测试针床Electro migration 漏电Electroconductive paste 导电胶Electroless 无电沉Electroless copper 无电沉铜Electroless Ni 无电沉镍Electroless Gold/Au 无电沉金Engineering drawing 工程图纸Entek 有机涂覆Epoxy glass substrate 环氧玻璃基板Epoxy resin 环氧基树脂Etch 蚀刻Etchback 凹蚀Etching 蚀刻E-Test Marking 电测试标记E-Test(Electrical Test) 电测试Exposure 曝光External layer 外层F fFiducial mark 基准点Filling 填充Film Fabrication 菲林制作Final QC 最终检查Finish Overall Board Thickness 成品总板厚度Fixture 夹具Flammability 可燃性Flash Gold 薄金Flexible 易曲的,能变形的Flux 助焊剂G gGeneral information 一般资料Ghost image 重影Glass transition temperature 玻璃化湿度Gold Finger(G/F) 金手指Golden board 金板Grid 网格Ground plane 地线层H hHAL(Hot Air Leveling) 热风整平Hand Rout 手锣Hardness 硬度Heat Sealed 热密封Heat Shrink-warp 热收缩Holding time 停留时间Hole 孔Hole breakout 破环Hole density 孔的密度Hole Diameter 孔径Hole location 孔位Hole Location Chart 孔位座标表Hole Position Tolerance 孔位误差Hole size 孔尺寸Hot Air Leveling(HAL) 热风整平Humidity 湿度IIdentification 标识,指标Image 影像Imaging transfer 图形转移Impedance 阻抗Impedance Test 阻抗测试Inner copper foil 内层铜箔Inspection 检验Insulation resistance Test 绝缘测试Inter Plane Separation 内层分离Interleave Paper 隔纸Internal layer 内层Internal stress 内应力Ionic cleanliness 离子清洁度Isolation 孤立Isolation Resistance 绝缘电阻Item 项目K kKEY board 按键盘Key slot 槽孔Kraft paper 牛皮纸L lLaminate 板材Laminate Thickness 材料厚度Lamination void 层间空洞Landless hole 破孔Laser plotter 激光绘图机Laser plotting 激光绘图Laser via hole 激光穿孔Layup 层压配本Lay-up Instruction 压板指示Legend 字符Legend Width 字符宽度Length 长度Lifted Lands 残铜Line Width 线宽Liquid 液体Logic diagram 逻辑图形Logo 唛头,标记Lot size 批卡Mesh 目数M mMark 标记Master drawing 菲林图形Material Thickness 材料厚度Material Type 材料类型Max. X-out 坏板上限Max.Board Thickness After Plating 电镀后总板厚度之上限Measling 白斑Mech Drawing No. 图纸编号Mechanical cleaning 机械清洗Metal 金属Method 方法MI(Manufacturing Instruction) 生产制作指示Microstrip 微条线Min Conductor Copper Thickness 最小线路铜厚Min Hole Wall Copper Thickness 最小孔壁铜厚Min. Gold Plating Thickness 最小金厚Min. Nickel Thickness 最小镍厚Min. Tin-Lead Thickness (After HAL) （喷锡后）最小锡厚Min.Annular Ring 最小环宽Min.Spacing between Line to Line 线与线之间的最小距离Min.Spacing between Line to Pad 线与焊盘之间的最小距离Min.Spacing between Pad to Pad 焊盘与焊盘之间的最小距离Minimum 最小Mirroring 镜像Missing 缺少Model No. 产品名称Molded 模塑Mother board 主板Moulding 模房Mounting hole 安装孔Multilayer 多层板Multi-layer Laminate 多层板材料N nNegative 反面的Net list 网络表Nick 缺口No. of holes 孔数No.of Array/Panel 每个拼板套板数No.of Panel per Stack 每叠板数No.of Panel/Sheet 每张大料拼板数No.of Pcs Per Bag 每包数量No.of Unit/Array 每套单元数Normal value标准值O oOblong 椭圆形的Offset 偏移Open/short 开路/短路Optimization(design) 最佳化(设计)Organic Solerability Peservatives(OSP) 有机保护剂Originator 原作者Outer copper foil 外层铜箔Outline 外形P pPacking 包装Packing 包装Pad 焊盘Panel Area 拼板面积Panel Plated Crack 板镀缺口Panel plating 整板电镀Panel Size 拼板尺寸Panel Size After Outerlayer Cutting 外层切板后拼板尺寸Panel Utilization 拼板利用率Pass rate 通过率Passivation 钝化Pattern 线路Pattern Inspection 线路检查Pattern plating 图形电镀PCB(Printed Circuit Board) 印制线路板Peck drilling 啄钻Peel strength 剥离强度Peelable 可剥性Peelable 剥离强度Peelable Mask 可脱油Peeling 剥离Permanent 永久性PH value PH值Photo plotting 图形输出Photo via hole 菲林过孔Photographers 照片靶标Photoplotler 光绘机Physical 物理的Pin hole 销定孔Pink ring 粉红环Pinning hole 钻孔管位Pitch 间距Placement 放置Plated Though Hole(PTH) 沉铜Plating 电镀Plating Crack 电镀裂缝Plating line 电镀线Plating rack 电镀架Plating V oid 电镀针孔Plug Hole 塞孔Polymer 聚合体Porosity 孔隙率Positive 绝对的Power plane 电源层Prepreg 半固化片Primary side 首面Print 印刷Probe point 针床测点Process 工序Process flow 工序流程Product Planning Dept. 生产计划部Production 生产板Profile 外形Profiling 外形加工Profiling Process 外形加工Project No. 产品编号PTH Thermal Seress Test PTH热冲击测试PTH(Plating Through Hole) 沉铜Pull away 拉离Punch 啤模Punching 冲切Punching Mould Drawing 啤模图形Q qQA Audit 品质审计QA(Quanlity Assurance) 品质部Quad Palt Pack (QFP) 四边扁平林整器件Quantity 数量R rRaw Material Utilization 原材料利用率Recall 回收Rectifier 整流器Register mark 对位点Registration 重合点Remark 备注Resin 树脂Resin Recession 流胶Resist 抗蚀剂Resolution 分辨率Rigid 精密的Roller coating 涂覆Roughening 粗化Round pad 圆盘Routing 外形加工,铣板S sS/M Material 绿油物料S/M(Solder Mask) 阻焊Sales 销售Sample 样板Sampling inspection 抽样检验Scaling factor 缩放比例因素Scope 范围Scoring 刻槽Scratch 划痕Secondary side 第二面Section Code 组别代号Section Code Change 组别代号更改Segment 部分,片段Separated 分离Sequence 顺序Sets 套Sheet Size 大料尺寸Shematic diagram 原理图Shiny 有光泽的,发光的Silk screen 丝印Silver film 银盐片Single/double 单层/双面Slot 槽,坑Solder Mask 阻焊Solder mask on bare copper (smobc) 裸铜覆盖阻焊膜Solder side 焊接面Solder Side C/M 阻焊面字符Solder Side Cir. 焊接面线路Solder Side Circuit 焊接面Solder Side S/M 焊接面阻焊Solderability 可焊性Solvent Test 可溶性测试Spacing 线距Special requirement 特殊要求Specification 详细说明，规范Spindle 主轴Split 裂片Square pad 方块Standard 标准值Static 静态Stencial 网版Step drilling 分布钻Step scale 光梯尺Store 货仓Supplier 供应商Supported hole 支撑点Surface 表面Surface mount technology 表面组装技术Swimming 滑移T tTack 堆起Tape Programming 铬带制作Tape Test 胶带测试Target Hole 目标孔Teardrop 泪珠Template 天平Tenting 封孔Test 测试Test coupon 图样Test Parameter 测试参数Test Pattern 测试孔Testing V oltage 电压Thermal shock 热冲击Thermal stress 热应力Thickness 厚度Tin Content 锡含量Tin/Lead Stripping 退铅锡Tin-lead plating 电镀铅锡Tolerance 公差Top side 板面Touch up 修理(执漏)Training 训练Transmission 传输线Transmittance 传送Trim line 修剪U uUltrasonic cleaning 超声波清洗Undercut 侧蚀Unit Arrangement 单元排版Unit Layout Per Panel 单元拼板图Uv-blocking 阻挡紫外线V vVacunm Pack 真空包装Vacuum lamination 真空压制V-Cut V- 坑View From…观察方向由…Visual & Warpage 可视性和翘曲度Visual inspection 目检V oltage 电压W wW/F(Wet Film) 湿膜Warp & Twist 翘曲和弯曲Wet Film 湿模Width 宽度Wiring 线路。