Book 1Unit 1upset adj.___________ vt___________ add up __________ignore __________calm v_____________adj._______________calm down ___________concern vt.___________ n.__________ concerned adj. ________be concerned about ____walk the dog _________loose __________go through ___________set down _________a series of ____________on purpose ___________in order to ___________at dusk ____________thunder ____________entire adj. __________entirely ___________power ____________dusty _____________settle ____________suffer _____________suffer from __________highway ___________recover ____________recover from ________get/be tired of ________pack _________pack up _____________suitcase ___________teenager ___________exactly ____________not exactly __________disagree ___________grateful ___________dislike ____________join in ____________tip ______________-swap __________item ___________词汇拓展：German n.→____________ n(德国)settle v →___________n.（定居）→___________(定居者)suffer v →__________n （困难）recover v →____________n.unit 2elevator _____________petrol /gas ___________official adj. ____________voyage n ____________because of ___________native adj. _____________n _________ come up _____________apartment ____________actually ______________base vt.__________n______________be based on ___________at present _____________gradual ______________gradually _____________make use of ___________make full use of _____________make the most of ____________latter ____________later _____________late ______________latest _____________lately _____________identity ___________fluent _____________fluently ____________frequent ____________frequently __________command ______________request _____________expression _____________play a part in ___________recognize _____________lorry ______________accent ____________lightning ________straight __________block ____________cab ______________词汇拓展：conquer v→____________n (征服者) rich adj→_____________vlatter adj→____________（反义词）fluent adj.→_______adv__________n satify v→___________adj ________nunti3journal n. ________________ transport ___________prefer ______________prefer to _____________ disadvantage _______________fare ______________flow ______________ever since _________________ persuade __________cycle ______________graduate vi _________n.___________ finally ____________schedule ___________be fond of _____________ shortcoming _____________ stubborn ________________ organize ________________care about ______________ determine _______________ determined adj _____________be determined to ___________ change one’s mind ____________ journey ____________altitude ___________make up one’s mind ____________ give in _____________pace ______________keep pace with ____________bend _____________attitude ____________boil ______________forecast ____________parcel ____________insurance ___________wool ____________as usual ______________reliable _______________ view ____________pillow _____________at midnight ____________flame ___________beneath ___________temple ____________cave ______________词汇拓展：flow ________(过去式)________(过去分词) persuade v→_________adj. __________n cycle v→____________n （骑自行车的人）graduate v→___________n （毕业生）__________n(毕业)finally→__________adj.organize v→____________n (组织) _______(组织者)determine →________adj ___________n reliable adj →___________v.similar adj. →________nunit 4earthquake _____________right away ______________well adv __________ n _______pipe ___________burst _____________event ___________as if ____________at an end ___________canal ____________steam ____________dirt _____________ruin _____________in ruins ___________suffering ______________extreme ___________injure ___________destroy ____________dam ____________track ____________useless ___________shock v___________ n ____________ rescue _____________trap ______________electricity___________disaster ____________dig out _____________bury _______________be buried in _____________mine n __________miner _______________shelter ___________a great number of _________title _____________reporter ___________bar _____________damage ____________frighten ____________frightened ___________frightening ___________congratulation __________judge n ________ v _________ sincerely _______________express ___________headline _____________cyclist _____________词汇拓展：nation→________adj __________n (国籍) dirt n→__________adjextreme adj→___________advinjure v __________ｎ＿＿＿＿＿ａｄｊexpressｖ______________nUnit5qulity ____________of high quality _____________mean _____________active ____________take an active part in ____________ generous _____________selflessly _____________devote ______________devoted adj ___________be devoted to ____________found ___________republic ___________principle ___________peaceful ___________ lawyer ____________guidance _____________legal ____________fee _____________out of work ____________hopeful _______________league ________________stage _____________vote _____________attack _______________violence _____________as a matter of fact __________blow up _____________equal ______________in trouble ___________willing _____________unfair ______________turn to ______________lose heart ____________lose one’s heart ________escape _____________blanket ____________educate ____________educated ___________come to power __________beg ____________relative __________terror ____________cruelty ___________remark ___________reward ____________reward sb with sth __________set up ___________sentence ____________be sentenced to ___________anti ______________president _______________opinion _______________in my opinion _____________词汇拓展：active.ad j→________n. ________adv devote v→___________npeaceful adj→____________nlegal adj→___________(反义词)adj violence n→____________adj→________adj(非暴力的)unfair adj→_____________(反义词) educate v→____________n→_________n (教育者)beg v →___________ n (乞丐)cruelty n →__________ adj _______adv free adj→_________ vt→_________n _______advprison n →________ n (囚犯)willing adj→______ (反义词)_________adv ____________n （意志）Book 2Unit1rare __________valuable ___________value n&v____________survive ____________vase ___________dynasty ____________in search of ___________amaze ____________amazing ___________select _____________design ____________designer ___________be designed for __________fancy adj __________style ____________decorate ___________decoration ____________jewel ___________artist ___________belong to _____________in return ______________in turn _______________a troop of ____________reception ____________at war ______________remove _____________less than ____________wooden _____________doubt _______________doubtful _____________former ______________ latter ____________worth ___________worthy __________worthwhile __________local ____________take apart ____________painting ______________castle ________trail ____________evident adj ____________evidence _____________explode ______________explosion _____________entrance _____________sink (sank, sunk )__________think highly of ____________think little of _____________informal ______________debate ______________词汇拓展：cultural adj→______________namaze v __________adj(吃惊的)__________adj （令人吃惊的）decorate v→_____________nwooden adj→___________ndoubt v→___________n _________adj mystery n→_________adjpainting n→_________ v ________n(画家) eyewitness n→___________v (目睹，目击) evidence n→_____________ adjexplode v→__________n __________adj sailor n→____________ vinformal adj→___________(反义词)unit2ancient ____________compete ___________competitor ___________take part in __________medal ____________stand for ____________magical ___________volunteer ____________regular ____________regularly ___________basis __________base n__________v________be based on _____________athlete __________athletic __________admit ___________slave ___________slavery __________nowadays ___________gymnastics ___________stadium _____________gymnasium(gym) ___________as well ____________host ______________responsibility _____________take responsibility for ________replace ___________take the place of ___________motto ____________swift _____________charge __________________in charge ___________physical _____________fine ______________poster ____________advertise __________advertisement ____________advertiser ____________glory ___________bargain _____________hopeless ____________pain _______________painful _____________one after another _____________deserve ____________词汇拓展：compete v __________n (比赛)_______n(比赛者) ____________adjmagical adj ___________nbasis n __________(pl)athlete n ____________ adj ___________n (体育运动)responsibility n ____________ adjsimilarity n ____________ adj physical adj______________ n (物理学家)___________（物理）advertise v ___________(广告)__________(广告商)glory ______________adjhopeless adj _________(反义词)pain n ____________ adjunit 3calculate v____________calculator n____________universal ____________universe _____________simplify _____________sum ____________operator _____________operate _____________logical _____________logically ____________technology __________technological __________revolution _____________artificial ______________intelligence ___________intelligent _____________solve _____________from﹍on ____________reality ___________personal _____________tube _________as a result _____________total ____________totally _______network _____________website ____________web _________application ____________applicant _____________apply _____________apply for ___________finance ____________financial ____________rocket _____________explore ____________explorer ___________anyhow ___________goal _____________happiness _________download __________virus ____________signal ___________sign ____________type ____________in a way _________in the way ___________in this way ___________coach _________arise ____________rise ___________with the help of __________electronic __________appearance ___________appear __________character _____________mop _____________deal with _____________do with ______________watch over ___________niece ___________nephew __________spoil ____________词汇拓展：operator n→________ v _______n （手术）analytical adj→__________v __________n （分析员）universal adj ______________nsimplify v _________adj _____________adv logical adj _________ntechnology n____________adjrevolution n _____________nintelligence n ____________adjreality n ____________adjdesigner n ___________vpersonal adj ___________n __________adv total adj _____________advapplication n ____________n _________v finance n _____________adjsupporting adj __________v _________n (支持者) unit 4protection ____________protect v___________protect from ____________protector ____________decrease ____________increase _____________die out ______________lose _____________loss _____________at a loss _____________reserve n ___________ v __________ hunt _____________zone _____________in peace _____________in danger of __________carpet _____________respond v __________response ____________respond to sth___________distant ______________distance _____________in the distance ___________fur _________relief ___________reliese __________in relief __________burst into laughter _____________ mercy ____________merciful __________for certain ____________ importance ____________important _____________rub __________mosquito ______________insect ___________contain __________container ___________powerful ___________affect _____________effect ____________affection ____________pay attention to __________ appreciate _______________ succeed _____________success ______________successful ____________secure _________income _________employ ___________employee ___________employer __________harm __________do harm to ___________harmful _____________bite ___________come into being ___________inspect __________incident _____________dust __________dusty __________according to ____________fierce ___________so that ___________ending ____________词汇拓展：hunt v __________ nprotection n ________ v _______adj threaten v ________n __________ adj (威胁的) __________(受到威胁的)endanger v __________ adj (濒危的) distant adj __________ nrelief n_________vmercy n ________ adjcertain adj ___________ naffect v ____________ nsecure adj ___________nharm v&n __________adjextinction n __________adjfaithfully adv _________adj ________nunit 5roll ___________folk __________jazz __________musician _________dream of _________pretend __________to be honest ________ attach __________attach﹍to __________form _____________form the habit of ____________ passer-by ___________earn __________extra _________instrument ___________ perform _____________ performance __________pub __________cash __________in cash ____________studio ___________play jokes on __________actor _____________actress ____________rely ___________rely on ____________ broadcast ___________ humorous ___________ humour _____________ familiar ____________be/get familiar with ___________ or so __________break up ___________ attractive ____________ attraction ____________attract ____________in addition ___________sort out _____________dip __________confident ________be confident in ____________ confidence ____________brief ___________briefly _____________ devotion ___________devote ____________devoted __________devote oneself to ___________ be devoted to __________ afterwards _________invitation ____________invite ____________invite sb to do sth __________beard __________sensitive _____________be sensitive to ____________painful __________pain ___________above all __________词汇拓展：Fame n______adjPasser-by __________ (pl)prform v ____________n _______(表演者) broadcast v ________(过去式)_________(过去分词)actor n ___________ v _________n (女演员) invitation n ___________ Vconfident adj ___________ vattractive adj ___________v __________adjBook 3Unit 1take place ___________harvest __________celebration ___________hunter ___________starve ____________origin ____________original ___________religious __________ancestor __________in memory of ___________feast ___________bone ___________belief ___________dress up _________trick ___________play a trick on __________poet __________arrival _____________arrive ______________gain __________independence ____________ independent _____________dependent _____________ gather _____________agriculture___________agricultural __________award __________rooster __________admire __________energetic ___________energy ___________be full of energy _________look forward to __________day and night ____________clothing _________as though ___________have fun with ______________custom _________customs __________customer __________permission __________permit _________parking ________parking plot _________turn up _________keep one’s word _________hold one’s breath __________ apologize __________apologize to sb for sth __________ apology __________make an apology to sb for sth ________ drown _______sadness _________obvious ________wipe __________weep (wept –wept )_________set off _________remind ____________ ‘remind﹍of ﹍___________forgive _________过去式____________过去分词________ 词汇拓展：celebration n _____________vorigin n ___________adjarrival n ____________v independence n __________ adj agriculture n _____________ adj energetic adj ___________nnecessity n ___________ adj permission n __________v announcer n _____________v belief n ___________(pl)unit2diet ___________go on a diet ____________ balance ____________ balanced ___________keep balance __________ barbecue ___________ mutton ___________roast ____________fry _____________bacon ___________lose weight _____________ curiosity ______________ curious ____________ hostess ____________host ___________raw ___________vinegar ____________get away with ____________ lie lied –lied ____________ tell a lie _____________ customer ___________ discount ___________win …back___________ weakness ____________ strength _____________ consult ______________ fibre __________digest _______________ carrot ____________earn one’s living __________ debt ___________in debt ___________glare ___________glare at _________spy ____________spy on __________limit ____________limited __________benefit __________ benefit from __________beneficial _____________sigh ____________combine _____________ combine…with ___________cut down _____________before long ____________long before ____________put on weight __________词汇拓展:protective adj _________v _________n curiosity n _________adj _________adv poisonous adj _________n &vlimit v _________adjbenefit v __________ adjconsult v __________n (顾问)unit 3birthplace ___________bring up ____________novel ______________adventure ___________author _____________scene __________on the scene __________wander _________pavement ____________ businessman ___________permit v__________ n _________by accident _________bay ___________stare at ____________fault ____________spot v__________ n ____________ passage ___________account ___________account for ____________embassy ____________seek __________seek for _______＿＿＿＿patience ____________patient _____________on the contrary ___________envelope _____________ unbelievable _____________steak ___________dessert ____________amount ____________take a chance ___________rude ____________manner __________scream ___________genuine __________rag ____________in rags ___________indeed ___________as for ____________bow _____________barber ___________词汇拓展：patience n__________ adj _________(病人) permit v_____________naccount ____________n(会计)embassy n _____________n (大使)penny n _____________adj (身无分文的) novel n ______________adj (新奇的)unit4astronomy n___________system ____________solar system ___________religion ____________theory _____________atom ______________billion _____________globe _____________violent ____________in time _____________carbon _____________carbon dioxide ____________ atmosphere ___________unlike _____________fundamental ______________harmful ____________harm ______________do harm to __________acid _______________chain ______________multiply ____________oxygen _____________ lay egg ___________exist _____________give birth to ________thus ____________in one’s turn ____________ prevent…from ____________puzzle ____________biology ___________biologist __________gravity ____________satellite ___________gentle ____________physicist __________block out ____________climate ___________crash ____________spaceship __________pull _____________cheer up ___________float __________now that ___________break out ___________watch out for __________词汇拓展：religion n_____________adjglobe n ___________adj ________v presence n_________ adj ________(反义词) harmful adj___________n __________v reaction ____________vexist v____________nbiology n ___________n (生物学家) exhaust v ______________ adj (筋疲力尽的)_____________adj (令人筋疲力尽的) atom n _____________adjunit 5quiz ____________rather than ___________continent ____________baggage _____________chat ____________scenery______________surround ____________be surrounded by ___________ surrounding adj ___________ surroundings _____________ harbour __________measure _________________take measures to do sth ___________ aboard___________abroad ___________settle down ___________manage to do __________catch sight of __________eagle _________have a gift for ____________have a talent for __________within ________border ___________slight ____________slightly ___________urban _____________topic ______________mix _______________mixture ___________bush _____________naple _________frost _____________confirm___________wealth ___________wealthy__________distance _________in the distance _________mist ___________misty __________booth __________downtown ____________ approximately _________dawn ___________buffet ___________broad ___________tradition __________traditional _________terrify ____________terrified ___________pleased ___________impressed __________impressive __________ 词汇拓展：mix v __________ ndistance n __________adjterrify v _________ adj (令人害怕的) _________(受惊吓的)impress v ___________adjslight adj ___________ advsurround v __________ adj ________n (周围环境)downtown adj ______________(反义词) BOOK 4Unit 1achievement __________welfare _____________project _____________institute _____________specialist ____________connection ___________campaign _____________organization ___________behave _____________behaviour _____________shade _____________move off____________worthwhile ____________nest _________bond __________observe ______________observation ___________childhood ____________outspoken ____________respect _____________argue ______________argument ___________entertainment ________lead a …life ___________crow __________crow in __________inspire _______________support ______________look down upon ___________refer ______________refer to _________________audience ____________by chance ___________come across __________rate ______________sickness ____________intend _____________emergency ___________generation ___________kindness __________considerate __________consideration _________deliver _____________carry on ____________modest _____________词汇拓展：connect v→__________norganize v_________n (组织)_________ adj behave v_________nobserve v ___________nargue v ___________nentertain v___________n __________adj determine v ___________n _________adj consider v ___________n __________adjunit 2statistic n_________sunburnt adj _________struggle _____________decade ______________super _________output ______________crop ____________hunger ____________disturbing adj____________expand __________circulate ____________thanks to ____________battle _____________rid _______________be satisfied with ____________freedom ________would rather ___________therefore __________equip ___________grain ____________ export ___________nationality ________occupation ________confuse ____________regret ______________chemical ____________production __________bacteria ____________pest _______________build up ____________lead to ____________nutrition ___________mineral ____________discovery __________focus ______________focus on ___________soil ______________reduce ___________keep …from/of __________root __________skim ___________underline ___________summary ___________comment n___________v________词汇拓展：disturbing adj________ v _________ freedom n __________adj ________v hunger n ___________adjdiscover v ___________ nproduction n _______ v ________n (生产者) equip v ___________nunit 3humour _________comedy _________up to now __________content adj _________n ________v_______ feel/ be content with ____________ performer _________astonish _________astonishing ___________fortunate _____________unfortunately ___________badly off _______________ordinary ___________bored _____________entertain ___________throughout _________homeless __________moustache _________worn ________failure _______overcome __________过去式_________过去分词________leather _______pick out _________cut off __________chew __________convince ________convincing __________direct v________ adj _______star in __________outstanding __________gesture ________particular _________particularly ________occasion _________budget __________actress __________slide v___________ n__________amuse _________amusing _________explanation ________detective __________whisper __________vast ____________mess ___________in a mess _________react ________drunk adj ________词汇拓展：depress v _________adj (令人沮丧的)_________ adj (沮丧的)perform v ________n (表演者)__________n astonish v ________adj _______ adj _______ entertain v _______- n __________adj explanation n __________vunit 4 statement _________greet _________represent ___________association __________dormitory ___________canteen __________flight ____________curious ___________curiously __________approach v__________ n __________ cheek __________defend __________defend ..against ___________defence ___________major _____________misunderstand __________ misunderstanding __________dash __________adult __________spoken _________likely __________be likely to ________in general __________crossroads __________facial __________function n_________ v______ease __________at ease ___________truly ________false _________anger _________lose face _________turn one’s back to __________fist ________yawn _________subjective ________objective ____________hug _________rank __________词汇拓展：defend v________ nemploy v ________n (雇主)_______n (雇员) angry adj _______ncurious adj ___________nstatement n ________v。