英语音标极其对应字母1.辅音(1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push(2) [b] book big boot bike bread break(3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city(4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary(5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)(6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language(7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb(8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean(9) [?] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening(10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul(11) [r] read red right run room write(12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone(13) [v] very evening even every voice vest发音字母s) (14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce) (15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose(16) [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth(17) [e] that this those these though(18) [?] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention stationsocial specialsure(19) [??] pleasure(20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who(21) [w] when what where window wind wood(22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow(23) [t?] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach (字母组合ch）catch watch match （字母组合tch)(24) [d?] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk(25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk(26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink(27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts(28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods2.容易混淆的辅音(1) [v] [w]vest-west vet-wet vine-wine very-well(2) [s] [θ]sink-think mass-math miss-myth sort-sought(3) [z] [e]close-cloth breeze-breathe(4) [n] [?]thin-thing sin-sing ran-rang ban-bang win-wing3. 元音:(1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling(2) [i] 发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious(3) [?]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man(4) [e]字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any(5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world(6) [?]字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday(7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm(8) [?]发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood(9) [?:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter draw saw flaw(10) [?] / [?]发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash(11) [u:]字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do two true truth blue full(12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose wolf(13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey(14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye(15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town(16) [?u] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal(17) [??] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice(18) [i?] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear near idea here fierce(19) [e?] 字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air faircarethere where(20) [u?]字母组合our owertour hourpoorflower shower4.容易混淆的元音(读音先后按音标顺序)(1) [?] [e]bad-bed hand-head man-men land-lend pan-pen sad-said(2) [i] [ei]real-rail greet-great mean-main read-raid(3) [e] [ai]bet-bite red-write said-side head-hide(4) [au] [?:]house-horse loud-lord south-sauce cloud-clause now-nor count-corn (5) [au] [?]found-fond down-done gown-gone town-ton5.字母，组合音节发音规律(1) a[ei] late private grade bake grape nation station page [?] active hand bank fan parent family glad flag[? ] accept about above formative machine cinema[a:] fast last glass class past father[?:] wash what watch want(2) e[i:] appreciate extremely secret she me he[e] letter left message generate pebble[i ] decide pretty previous result restore[?] problem prosperous student confident[不发音] active table late wife store lecture(3) i[ai] high price library ice cream wife size line[i ] fist pick chicken piano fiance city unit(4) o[?u] lode host cold note okay old home[u:] lose do who whose prove[? ] love some other mother honey company[?] today tomorrow t ogether control collect[?] lost hot mock office soft honest(5) u[ju] university refuse unique universe huge[u ] put push pull full bull[? ] but brush bucket duck bubble[? ] support suggest(6) c[k] country camp camera courage cable[s] city ceiling celebrate cell cease(7) g[g ] girl grade glass glade bag flag[d?] village vegetable bridge gentleman gym[? ] long song sing morning evening(8) l[l] 读音不同listen learn anguage collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal(9)n[n] moon night noodle number[?] uncle hungry angry young(10) r[r] right read write grade progress[?:] (美语发音)card board door floor form north(11) y[j] yellow year yell young yolk[i] university country pretty happy[ai] dyke dying fly buy by my(12)ar[a:] farm card garden mark[? ] dollar[?:] warm quarrel quarter(13) ea[i:] cease season breathe feature meat please[e] bread breast breath meadow weather[ei] great break[i?] idea realize(14) ear[?:] learn earth earn heard[i?] hear near clear ear fear(15) er[?:] deserve serve her person[ ?] teacher driver anger singer[i?] serious experience mysterious fierce(16) ere[i?] here mere fere sere] there[ε？(17)ir[?:] shirt girl skirt[ai] admire desire(18) oo[u:] room tool cool moon noon goof food[u] good foot stood wood wool cook wood book [?] blood flood[?:] door floor(19) or[?:] short form corn born for[?:] work world worm word worst[?] tractor doctor actor sector senior senator (20) oor[?:] door floor[u?] moor poor boor(21) our[u?] hour tour flour bourn lour[?:] pour court four mourn(22) ou[au] house mouth mouse sound found[? ] enough trouble touch[? ] delicious gracious prosperous(23) ow[?u] window meadow know show low[au]now town how down cow(24) se[z] nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s] mouse house(25) th[θ］thank think thought cloth[e] clothes that this then than(26) sion[?? n] Propulsion tension progression passion[?? n] protrusion provision conclusion television (27) tion[?? n] station nation translation attention[t?? n] (不常见)question6.开音节:(1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine(2)辅音+元音he hi go no do be tree three hello8.闭音节:(1)辅音+元音+辅音sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head(2)元音+辅音it is of in on up out ant。