高中英语知识点大全（32）：carry 短语归纳
1、carry 短语归纳
carry on(with)one’s work继续工作；carry on a struggle/fight开展斗争；carry on a big business 经营大生意；carry away 拿走，带走；be carried up into space 被发射升空；
carry out a plan/order/promise/instructions/one’s duty/an experiment/advices/tests 执行计划/执行命令/履行诺言/执行指示/履行职责/做实验/按建议办/进行试验。

[应用]介、副词填空
①It’s often easier to make plans than it is to carry them______.
②Let’s stop here. We’ll carry________ the conversation to morrow.
③Carry the baby _______. It’s dangerous here.
④Rising costs made it hard to carry ________ the business.
⑤They decided to carry ________ though the weather was bad.
Key:①out ②on ③away ④on ⑤on
carry out搬出；进行，实行，执行
①Would you please carry the chairs out?
The plan should be carried out at once.
It was important to carry out the work quickly.赶快进行这些工作是重要的。

He did not carry out his promise to us. 对我们他没有实现他的诺言。

用out构成的短语：
look out 向外看，小心work out 算出来，实行leave out 遗漏，忽现
take/bring out 拿出来thinking out 想出 hold out 伸出，支持，抵抗到底
2、cause n.（大家为之奋斗的）事业
Helping the poor is a worthy cause. 帮助穷人是一项有价值的事业。

World peace is the cause he works for. 世界和平是他为之奋斗的事业。

3、常用的单位量词
a block of wood 一块木头；a cake of soap一块肥皂；
a grain of sand一粒沙子；a group of tall trees一片高树；
a team of players 一队运动员；a handful of sand 一把（少量的）沙；
a piece of diary 一则日记；a sheet of paper一张纸；a suit of clothes 一套服装；
an article of clothing 一件衣服；a crowd of people 一群人；a basin of water一盆水；
a copy of China Youth一分《中国青年》；a drop of oil一滴油；a tin of beer 一罐啤酒；
a pack of cigarettes 一包烟；a pair of socks 一双短袜；a loaf of bread 一块面包；
a set of equipment 一套设备；a bucket of water 一桶水；a couple of eggs 两个鸡蛋；
a pile of old books一堆旧书；a bowl of rice一碗米饭；a bottle of ink 一瓶墨水
注意：上述单位量词本身具有复数形式，亦可被具体数字修饰，句中的谓语多用复数形式。

[应用]汉译英
①搬家时成堆的旧书被卖掉。

②三条重要新闻刊登在头版。

Key:①Piles of old books were sold when we moved.
②Three pieces of important news were printed in the front page.。