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!新概念英语第一册lesson21-22
练习
P44 练习A 用 his,her,our或者ththis Tim’s shirt? No, it’s not. _____ white.
1. Is this Nicola’s coat?
No, it’s not. His _____coat is grey. 2. Are these your pens? No ,they’re not. Our _____pens are blue. 3. Is this Mr. Jackson’s hat? No, it’s not. _____ His hat is black.
Lesson 22
Give me/him/her/us/them a…
Which one?
v. 清空
adj. 完全的;完整的 be full of 装满;充满
little small
large
big
little adj. 小的
adj. 少的;年轻的 adv. 很少地;一点点;少许 n. 少许;一点点
复习疑问词: what (make,nationality, color) who 谁 whose 谁的 how 怎么样 when 什么时候 where 哪儿
语言点
Give me a book please,Jane! Give me a book. Give + 人 + 东 西
表示“我”有两个词 I 和 me I :主格 me: 宾格
语言点 Yes, please.
接受别人服务和帮助的 时候,用这句话。 翻译成“好的,谢谢。” 记住:No,thanks. 拒绝别人服务和帮助的时候,用这句话。 翻译成“不用了,谢谢。” 注意文化差异: 西方人对于别人的邀请或款待会直接按照自 己想法同意或拒绝。
语言点
Here you are. 1.给你。
动词之后人称代词用宾格
单数
人称代词
(宾格)
一
二
三
me
我
you
你
him/her/it
他/她/它
复数
(宾格)
us
我们
you
你们
them
他/她/它们
Fill the blanks with me ,him ,us or them :
1.Give the boy these pens .And give him these pencils .
2.Give Anna and me some magazines . And give
us some newspapers .
3.Give the men these cigarettes .And give them some glasses .
4.Those are my books .Give
I. it/one /that三者均可用作代词, 指代前面
提到的名词。一般说来, it指代同名同物; one 与that则指代同名异物。 I have lost my umbrella; I'm looking for it. (该句中it就是指前面的my umbrella) I have lost my umbrella; I think I must buy one. (one在该句中表泛指, 因为my umbrella已经丢了) The umbrella you bought is cheaper than that I bought. (替代词that在该句中特指 “the umbrella I bought”, 以区别“the umbrella you bought”)
宾语:
宾语是动作、行为对象, 由名词、不定式或 相当于名词的词 、短语来担任。 宾语在谓语后面。 I like Tank. (讲述 “谁” ~)
找出宾语
1.He studies English at school. 2.She speaks French. 4. Kelly reads books every day. 5.Jojo cleans the house every day 6.We like Michelle and GiGi. 7.I have a young father.
找出主语
1.He studies English at school. 2. I like working. 3. The book is new. 4. Kelly reads books every day. 5. The dog is sleeping. 6.We like Michelle and GiGi. 7.I have a young father. 8.My sister is a teacher.
II. one与that虽可用来指代同名异物, 但one
为泛指, 相当于a/an+名词; that为特指, 相当于the +名词。所以one所指代的名词 的修饰语一般为 a/an /some /any; that 所指代的名词的修饰语往往是the /this / that。 A chair made of steel is stronger than one made of wood. (该句中one可以换成a chair) The water in the cup is hotter than that in the pot. (该句中that可以换成 the water)
2.到站了。
M: ___ ___ ___ ___ ___,Jane. W:____ book? This___ ? M: No, ___ that one. The __ __. W: This one? M: Yes, please. W: ___ ___ ___. M: ____ ____.
a little 一点 同义短语:a few 一点
There is little water in the glass.
杯子里几乎没有水了。
There is a little water in the glass.
杯子里还有些水。
There are a few mistakes in this passage. 在
full-empty
new-old
sharp-blunt
His
Our His Their
1.Give me a cup. 2.Pass me a bottle. 3.Show me a box. 4. Tell me a story.
give v. 给
give up 放弃
give in 屈服 give a talk 作一次演讲
练习
4. Are these the children’s books?
No, they’re not.Their ____ books are red. 5. Is this Helen’s dog? Her dog is brown and No, it’s not. ____ white. 6.Is this your father’s tie? His tie is orange. No, it’s not. _______
adj. 哪个(东西、人); pron. 何物,何人,何者,引导定语 从句时可用that代替;也可用于非限制性定 语从句。
someone 有人
anyone 任何人
it, one, that 它们三词均作代词用,指代前 文提到的名词。 it所指是同名同物,one和that所指是同名异 物,It 和that都可以指代上文的一部分或全 句,而one不能。
one既可代替事物, 也可代替人, that只能代替事物而不能代替人。 有时可以用the one或the ones代替that或those。 The one /That on the table is mine. (该句中The one代替事物, 并且也可以用That) He is the teacher, the one who is loved by the students. (该句 中the one代替人, 不能用that) He advised the farmers to choose the best seed-heads, the ones /those that had the best color. (该句中the ones代替事物, 并且 也可以用those)
Lesson21
Which book?
Lesson 22 Give me/him/her/us/them a… Which one?
What does the man let Jane give him? listen
词汇
Which
疑问词 哪一个? Which one? 哪个?
which is your book? which one do you like best?
谓语:
说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”。 谓语必须用动词。谓语和主语在人 称和数上必须一致。 谓语在主语后面。 I like Tank.
找出谓语
1.He studies English at school. 2. I go to work in the morning. 3. She speaks French. 4. Kelly reads books every day. 5. Jojo cleans the house every day. 6.We like Michelle and GiGi. 7.I have a young father. 8. We listen to Michelle in class.
me
my books ,please .
人称代词训练
我是他的姐姐。 她是汤姆的妈妈。
我喜欢她。
我们讨厌他们。
他们是我的朋友。