一、选择题1.— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A.give B.to give C.giving D.to giving 2.—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A.driving B.no driving C.not to drive D.to drive3._____ the environment is important for human beings.A.Take care of B.Taking care of C.Took care of D.Take the care of 4.Would you mind _________ in class?A.no talking B.not talking C.no talk D.not talk5.---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A.talking to B.to talk toC.talk to D.to talking to6.—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A.started; filling B.to start; filling C.started; to fill D.to start; to fill 7.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing8.We should try our best to prevent the air pollution________.A.from living a better life B.to live a better life C.live a better lifeD.lives a better life9.The journey made them ________very tired.A.to feel B.feeling C.feel10.I saw a little boy ________on the road.A.lie B.lying C.lied11.At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A.dressed up, laugh B.dressed up, to laugh C.dressed on, laugh D.dressed on, to laugh 12.—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A.Helps B.to help C.help D.helping13.She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.to crying14.--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White.A.sitting; Of course not B.to sit; Not at allC.sitting; Better not D.to sit; Yes.15.Aunt Li likes bananas.A.eat B.eating C.eats16.—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A.to help B.helps C.helping17.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches18.—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A.to book B.book C.booking D.booked 19.Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A.teaches B.teaching C.teach D.to teach 20.—I’m afraid I might forget ______ the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will call you then.A.to buy B.buying C.buy21.It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A.takes;to drive B.take;drive C.takes;drive22.Mrs Smith encourages her daughter ________clothes by herself.A.wash B.washing C.to wash 23.(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over,Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A.make B.madeC.to make D.making24.The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.A.what to eat B.how to eatC.where to eat D.when to eat25.The winter holiday is coming. I really expect ________ a trip to Hong Kong.A.take B.taking C.to take26.Thanks for ________ me with my English.A.helping B.to help C.your help27.It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.kept28.In the Science Museum, the children are to see so many things.A.surprised; amazed B.surprised; amazingC.surprising; amazing D.surprising; amazed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你考虑过给罗伯特一些帮助吗?——我已经答应借给他一些钱。
考查动词形式辨析。
give给,to give是不定式结构,giving是动名词形式,to giving介词+动名词。
consider doing sth. 考虑做某事,固定短语;根据句意结构,故选C。
2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你认为开车最重要的规则是什么?——他或她必须避免酒后开车。
考查非谓语动词。
没有avoid to do sth. 排除C/D;avoid doing sth. 避免做某事,后接动名词。
no用于形容词和副词前,选项B语境不对。
故选A。
3.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:对于人类来说,关心环境是很重要的。
在这个句子中,动名词短语做主语,系动词be用单数。
故答案选B。
考点:考查动名词的用法4.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你不要在课堂上讲话好吗?mind 后接doing sth,如果是不要做某事,即not doing sth,故选答案为B。
5.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:-我觉得你应该停止和他用英语交谈。
-我明白。
他一点也不懂英语。
让我尝试用法语吧。
Stop doing sth停止正在做的事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。
所以选A。
考点:考查非谓语动词。
6.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:—多糟糕的天气啊!我根本发动不了汽车。
—为什么不试着给发动机加些热水呢?考查过去分词做宾补和动名词做宾语。
g et the car started“车被启动”;try doing sth“尝试做某事”;try to do sth“尽力做某事,试图做某事”。
根据句意可知,第一个空格可根据get sth done“某事被做”结构来完成,结构中的sth和done存在着被动关系,应该填started;第二个空所在句是建议尝试给发动机加些热水,故用try doing sth“尝试做某事”,应该填filling。
故选A。
7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你知道他们会让谁一起安装汽车零件吗?——对不起,我不知道。
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。
fix安装,固定;fixed安装,固定,fix的过去式;to fix安装,固定,fix的不定式形式;fixing安装,固定,fix的动词ing形式。
由于本句是疑问句,have后面的宾语(sb)whom提到了句首,本句其实考查的是have sb. do sth“让某人做某事”。
故空格上应该动词原形fix。
故选A。
8.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们应该尽最大努力防止空气污染,过上更好的生活。