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初中英语语法 各个击破答案定稿

初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词参考答案;一.1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C6. C 三个人或三人以上比较时,用形容词最高级,表示“最远”用farthest, 而further, furthest多表示抽象意思,“更进一步”等7. C8. A little, a little修饰不可数名词,little表示否定含义,意为“没多少” a little表示肯定含义,意为“有一点儿”9. C 10. D11-15AADAD 16-20 CBDAB二.1. wider, brighter 2. fewer 3. better 4. best 5. largest 6. angrier 7. careful 8. many9. more, less 10. much 11. kindest 12. younger 13. older, stronger 14. warmer,warmer 15. politer 16. better 17. the hottest 18. less三.1-5 BABBB 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 DBABB初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1.D2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30.C31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40.D41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50.D51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B 10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D初中英语语法专项练习四——数词答案:1 . 1-2 c c 6. 1-4 d c a d2. 1-5 d a b a c 7. 1-5 b b b b c3. 1-3 b d a 8. 1-3 d a b4. 1- 2 c b 9 .1-3 b c a5. 1-3 b a a10. 1-3 b b b初中英语语法专项练习五——冠词参考答案:一.1-5 AABDB 6-10 DACCA 11-15 ACACB 16-18 SCA二. 1. 去掉a 2. 去掉the 3. 去掉a 4. A-The 5. first 前加the 6. hundreds of ?C hundred 7. 去掉the 8. is ?Care 9. a- some10. a ?Csome 11. windows 前加the 12. A- The 13. a-an 14. 去掉the 15. twenty-twenties三.1. an 2. an,/ 3. a, the 4. The, the, a 5. the, a, a 6. the, / 7. /, / 8. /,the, /四.1-5 CAAAC 6-10 DDBDD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 CACCC初中英语语法专项练习六——动词(语态时态)参考答案:1—5 BABDB 6—10 CDDBA 11—15 BBCCD 16—20 CBDCC21-25 BDDDA 26—30 BCBAD 31—35 BCCCD 36—40 BDACB参考答案:41-45 BDCAC 46—50 BDDCA 51—55 DACBB 56—60 CCDCD参考答案:61-65 CADAB 66—70 CBDAB 71—75 CDDBB 76—80 DACBA参考答案:81-85 DBDCC 86—90 DDBCA 91—95 BCBDC 96-100 ADCBA1---10 BCDDB BDACB 11---20 DABCC ABBCB 21---30 ABCBB DAACC 31-40 BCBCC ABCDB 41—50CDBAB BBDCB 51—60 DCAAA AABCA初中英语语法专项练习七——副词1. 1-6 B D C C A D2. 1-3 B B A3. 1-3 A A D4. 1-3 B D B5. 1-4 D B A B6. 1-5 D D B A D7. 1-5 A A C C C 8. 1-3 C A A9. 1-3 D C C10. 1-4 D C C A11. 1-2 A D12. 1-4 D A B A13. 1-5 B A B C A14. 1-3 B B B初中英语语法专项练习八——介词参考答案:一、1.D.在年代前面用介同in2.A.full of是一个短语,意为“充满……”3.B.给“谁”的礼物,用介词for,with表示“带(着)”4.A.在年、月名称前用介词in,而在日期前则用on5.C.be/get/become interested in 对……感兴趣6.C.在“几点钟”,用at7.A.在“早、午、晚”前面,用介词in,但在具体某一天的“早、午、晚”前则用on8.A.9.A.在日期前用介词on10.B.注意:on the map,on the paper,in the newspaper,in the book,这些短语中用不同的介词11.A.teach,tell,ask,learn等动词后可接“疑问词+to不定式”结构作宾语12.A.第一空填from表示“来自”;第二空填at是因为后面的名词中心词是station13.A.in后面接表示一段时间的短语,用在一般将来时态中,表示“多长时间以后”14.C.from表示“从……”,by satellite通过卫星15.从句意理解,意为穿上暖和的衣服,应选C16.具体某一天用介词on,从朋友处得到礼物用from,故应选A17.be different from为固定搭配,应选B18.on表示河面上,above表示河上方,in表示河里,而over表示桥跨两岸,故应选C19.衣服看出原料用be made of,在哪里制造用be made in,故应选B20.意为他可能落后于其他人,落后为fall behind,应选B1.with.What’s wrong with sb./sth.?某人/某物怎么啦?2.of.one of… ……之一此句的主语是one,of短语作定语3.at.at this time of day 在一天当中的这个时候4.at.at a(the)school在学校;at school在校读书5.in.in the middle of 在……(时间、地点的)中间6.on.on one's way(home)在某人(回家)的路上,way后面常接“to+名词短语”,表示……在去……的路上,因此句中的home是副词,故其前不加to7.on8.from.borrow…from从(某人或某处)借(入)某物比较lend sth.to sb.把某物借(出)给某人9.in.in the open air“在野外/露天”,也可说成in the open10.with.help sb.with.sth.帮助某人做某事11.for.注意time的两种句型:It’s time for…(名词)It’stime to do sth.两个短语的意思都是:“该做某事了”或“做某事的时间到了”12.of.a lot of “许多”该短语既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词此短语也可说成lost of(多用于书面语)13.past.past意为“过……(多少时间)”14.at.be good at擅长……15.about.talk about 谈论,talk to 和……交谈16.in.in the front of……(物体内部)的前面比较in front of 在……(物体外部)的前面17.from;to.from one to another从一个到另一个18.in.在较大的地名前用介词in19.at.到达小地方用介词at20.on.on duty值班、值日21.for,be good/bad for表示客观事物对某人如何,所以其它主语多为something或动名词be good/kind/friendly/bad to 多指某人对某人如何,其主语多为somebody22.at;at.at the cinema 在电影院,at the moment 此刻、现在23.for.Thanks(Thank you)for(doing)sth.谢谢你(做某事)24.from.different f rom…与…不同25.like.like意为“象……”26.to.ask sb.to sth.邀请某人参加某项活动27.for.get ready for为……准备28.in.in the day在白天,也中说成in the daytime29.for.go out for a walk出去散步30.for.wait for等待31.at.at times有时,间或32.in.in the north of 在……(内部的)北部33.after.the day after tomorrow后天34.about.worry about为……担心35.to.50.at 51.Atat the end在……的末端,末尾36.for;to.for a visit中的for表目的;a visit to…表“参观37.at.laugh at嘲笑38.of.instead of代替39.to.56.by oneself由自己40.of.feel afraid of感到害怕……,be afraid of害怕……41.off.fall off从……上摔下来42.to.help oneself to sth.随便吃/用/拿某物43.With.With these words说完这些话44.for.表示“(客观上)对……来说”45.for.be late for(做某事)迟到了46.with.catch up with 赶上47.behind.表示Lin Tao在he的后面此处用behind强调前后位置far后面还可接介词from,表示“远离”48.at.at once立即49.as.as usual象往常一样50.of.way of doing sth.做某事的方法way后面还可接to不定式做定语51.with.agree with同意某人的看法52.to.prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.喜欢……胜过喜欢53.by.What do you mean by…?你(那么)说是什么意思?54.with.play with 玩弄……55.to56.with.be angry with 生某人的气57.at.knock at(on)敲58.from.hear from收到某人的来信59.for.pay for付……的钱此处作“赔偿”讲60.from.from now on从今往后61.with.do with处理、对付62.through63.in.in trouble陷入困境64.for.send for派人去请65.on.operate on给……做手术66.of67.among.among the crowd在人群中68.at.at the foot of在……脚下69.for.mistake…for…把……错当成……70.of.be made of由……制成(看得见原材料)比较be madefrom 由……制成(看不见原材料)71.around.around the world全世界72.in.in.surprise惊奇地73.for.for example“例如”可置于句首、句中或句尾,只举出一个例子74.to.tie…to…把……绑在……上75.from.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事76.With.with one’s help在……的帮助下77.into.cut…into pieces把……切成碎片78.like.feel like(doing)sth.想要(做)某物(事)79.in.in前面用can之类的情态动词,in表示“在……(多长时间)之内”;in与一般将来时连用,表示“在……(多长时间)之后”80.in81.of.hundreds of数以百计的82.on.此处意为“到底、究竟”,用在疑问词后on earth还可指“在世界上、在人世间”83.in.join sb.in sth.参加某人的活动初中英语语法专项练习九——连词答案:1-5 DAABC 6-10 ADAAA 11—15 BCDBB16-20 CADDB21-26 CAABAB初中英语语法专项练习十——比较级和最高级口诀:一者比较用原级,比较级限二者比,三者三者往上比,最高级的用法起;若甲乙程度相同,as…as结构体;若甲某方面不及乙,not so/as…as来担起;中间形、副连接要切记!1、--our English is very good.——But my brother learns it much______than I do.(’97山东)A. goodB.wellC. betterD. best【析】在英语中,a little,a lot,much,even等词可以用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级,故本题的正确答案是C项2.Don‘t worry. Your granny will get_______ (’98昆明)A.well and wellB.better and betterC.well and betterD.good and well【析】表示"越来越……"可以采用"比较级+比较级"或"more andmore+原级"的结构,如果是单音节的形容词或副词,则用前一结构;如果是多音节词,则可以用后一种结构,故本题的正确答案是B3.China is one of________ in the world.(‘98山西)A.the oldest countryB.the oldest countriesC.much older countryD.much older countries【析】在英语中,要表示"其中最……的之一",应使用"one of+形容词的最高级形式+名词的复数形式"根据题意,本题应选B项4.The girl doesn’t run________ the boy.(‘98广州)A. much faster asB. as faster asC. more fast thanD. so fast as【析】在英语中,可以使用"as…as"表示"两者在某方面一样";用"notso/as……as"表示"两者在某方面不一样",以上两种结构都必须使用形容词或副词的原级由以上分析可知本题的D项最符合题意5.LiLei writes ______ of all the students in our class.A. more carefullyB. the most carefulC. more carefulD. most carefully【析】在这道题中,有的学生选B,只想到了用最高级形式,而忽略了write是实义动词应用副词,也有的学生认为D 的前边应该加the ,这就属于对知识的掌握不够熟练或忘了副词的最高级前边的the可加可省,所以做题一定要考虑周全,避免会的题失分答案为D.初中英语语法专项练习十一——定语从句[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语语法专项练习十二——主谓一致主谓一致练习题参考答案(1).B (2). A (3). B (4). A(5).B(6).A(7).B (8). C(9). D (10). A(11).B (12).B(13).C (14). D(15).A(16).B(17).A(18).B(19).A(20) D (21).C (22). D(23). B (24). A(25). D初中英语语法专项练习十三——状语从句参考答案并列句专练Ⅰ. 1.and 2.or 3.but 4.so 5.thenⅡ.1—5 D C B B A 6—10 C C B A B 11—15 C A C D D 16—20 B A D A B21—25 A D A A C 26—30 A C C B A状语从句专练I、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.B8.B9.C 10.D11.C 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.DII、1.is2.has not had3.was crying4.didn’t know, had told5.received6.left, drank7.would operate 8.is, was9.will be, are 10.happens, will beIII、1. He didn’t come because he was ill.2. He is so young that he can’t join the army.3. Though he is over seventy, he studies English hard.4. We will stay at home if it rains.5. He was doing his homework when someone knocked at the door.6. I didn’t leave until he came back.7. He is as tall as I (am)8 My mother was cooking while I was listening to the news.9. It was such a hot day that we couldn’t sleep well.10. He took off his cap and sat down as soon as he came into the warm room.IV、1. because he was busy going over his lessons.2. since he joined the league.3. as soon as she saw her mother.4. so that everyone wants to see it again.5. my father was reading a book.6. if it doesn’t rain.7. unless you really don’t understand.8. although we are short of money.9. the sooner we’ll finish the task.10. that we forgot to turn off the light.初中英语语法专项练习十四——虚拟语气1.解析:答案为C。

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