2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)英语第一卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案标号，不能答在试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：We last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C 。
21. I woke up with bad headache, yet by evening the pain had gone.A. the; theB. the; anC. a; theD. a; an21、【考点】冠词【答案】C【解析】第一空表示泛指；第二空为固定用法，用定冠词the，故选C项【难度】一般22. We used to see each other , but I haven’t head from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD. approximately22、【考点】副词词义辨析【答案】B【解析】A项意为“尤其；特别”；B项意为“定期地，经常地”；C项意为“特别，尤其”；D项意为“近似地，大约”。
根据句意“我们原来经常见面，但从去年我就没再收到过他的信”。
【难度】一般23. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.—Yes, .A. with pleasureB. no burryC. it doesn’t matterD. of course23、【考点】交际用语【答案】D【解析】由前面的Yes可知，第二个人同意对方用他的电话，所以用of course。
学生可能会误选为A，with pleasure意为“乐意帮忙”而这个题是说对方当然可以用他的电话，所以with pleasure在这儿不合题意。
【难度】中等24. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will24、【考点】情态动词【答案】C【解析】Shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。
这儿是说根据学校规定学生在校时都必须要穿校服。
【难度】中等25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows25、【考点】非谓语动词【答案】B【解析】with的宾语后面可加形容词、副词、分词、不定式、名词等作宾补，这儿pet dog与follow构成主谓关系，所以用following.【难度】一般26. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making upD. turning off26、【考点】动词词组辨析【答案】A【解析】A项意为“拆开; 拆卸”；B项意为“赠送，泄露”；C项意为“编造、弥补、化装”；D项意为“关掉”。
根据句意，可知，Rod喜欢拆卸钟表，然而，他从来都不能再重新装好。
所以选B项【难度】一般27. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake.A. toB. forC. offD. out27、【考点】介词辨析【答案】C【解析】off 意思是“离开...,隔着...”，表示与……隔着一定的距离。
【难度】一般28. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get for me?A. oneB. suchC. thisD. that28、【考点】代词的用法【答案】A【解析】根据句意：如果你去报摊上买今天的报纸，给我捎回一份好吗？one作“一个”，“一本”，“一件”等解，用来代替上文提到过的paper。
相当于a copy of paper.【难度】较难29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operatedD. to operate29、【考点】非谓语动词【答案】D【解析】在句型“主语+be+adj+t o do”中，如果这个主语是动词do的逻辑宾语，故用主动表被动，所以选D。
【难度】较难30. Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day.A. as long asB. even thoughC. in caseD. as if30、【考点】连词用法【答案】C【解析】A项意为“只要”；B项意为“尽管”；C项意为“以防”；D项意为“好像”。
根据句意：把你的钥匙留给你的邻居，以防你把自己锁在外面了。
所以选C项。
【难度】一般31. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB. will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown31、【考点】动词的时态【答案】A【解析】at this time tomorrow morning作时间状语，所以用将来进行时，选A项。
【难度】一般32. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider32、【考点】特殊句式—倒装。
【答案】D【解析】Not until位于句首时句子要倒装，consider having a holiday abroad这个动作发生在retire之后，所以用一般过去时。
【难度】一般33. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did33、【考点】动词的时态【答案】D【解析】在句型“It’s high/ very time that…”中，从句中的谓语动词用did或should do.所以选D项。
【难度】一般34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and scarched for he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever34、【考点】连词用法。
【答案】C【解析】介词for后面加的是宾语从句，且从句中find缺少宾语，所以用whatever，选C项【难度】一般35. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid35、【考点】动词时态和语态【答案】A【解析】在时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，且I与pay之间是动宾关系，所以选A。
【难度】一般第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He 36 her Inky.“I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37 playmatcs,”Kruger,The sevevty-year-old man,says. “My hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm epuipment , so I learned to connect with 39 . They react to what they see and what you do. ”Inky was a gentle cat, 40 the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever.Kruger had gone down to the basemeng to 43 the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he 44 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so , he slipped and 45 his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 47 going into shock（休克）. He shouted for help , 48 his wife, Brenda , was asleep in theirbedroom at the opposite end of the house. 49 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.“Go get Brenda, ”Krugger said to Inky.Inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 52 Brenda found her husband 53 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months 54 therd,”Says kruger . “Although I became lame , I was blessed. ” Sinec the acciedent, Inky has 55Left Krhger’s side.36. A. gave B. chose C. named D. remembered37. A. like B. as C. except D. among38. A. sound B. alarm C. noise D. voice39. A. animals B. friends C. farmers D. neghbors40. . A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discovering41. . A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything42. . A. familiar B. lovely C. ordinary D. outstanding43. . A. shut out B. shut off C. shut down D. shut up44. . A. marched B. flew C. struggled D. climbed45. . A. bent B. hit C. shook D. pulled46. . A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking47. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself48. A. and B. but C. or D. so49. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather50. . A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew51. . A. rapidly B. ruddenly C. madly D. urgently52. . A. bedroom B. basement C yard D. house53. A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of C. . at the top of D. in the front of54. A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recovering55. A. never B. ever C. still D. already【考点】日常生活类—记叙文【文章大意】本文叙述的是Glen Kruger听力受损之后，捡到了一只猫，他把它叫作Inky，在2009年的一个一月的晚上，Inky救了它的主人的生命的过程。