情 态 动 词 的 被 动 语 态
Homework
1.整理课堂笔记 整理课堂笔记 2.背诵课文 背诵课文lesson143 背诵课文 3.跟读录音朗读课文 遍 跟读录音朗读课文3遍 跟读录音朗读课文
Lesson 143
A walk through the woods
Everyday English
1.Yaoming is easy to be spotted (认出，发现 in 认出， 认出 发现) the crowd. 2.On the cover of the magazine is a picture of LiYuchun.
3.That ‘s the beauty of it.
妙就妙在这里
4.She has a beauty spot in her face. 5. Please don’t litter
New words and expressions
1.surround v. 包围 。 2.place v. 放；n. 地方 3.count v. 数，点 4.cover v. 覆盖
across over through 的用法区别
across ：‘横过，穿过’，特指从一边到另一边 横过，穿过’
e.g.1) The bus is coming across the bridge. 2)Can you swim across the river? 3)The child will go across the crossroads after the light turns green.
6.The litter baskets were empty and the ground was covered with pieces of paper, cigarette ends, old tyres, empty bottles and rusty tins. 7.Among the rubbish, I found a 。 sign which said, “Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted.’ 。
through :’穿过‘ 特指从某空间穿 穿过‘ 穿过 过
e.g. 1)The deer is going through the forest. 2)The balloon is flying on and on through the clouds. 3)Jack saw many students playing in the playground through the window.
被动语态（ 被动语态（二）
。）一般现在时的被语态： 1
构成:be (is/ am/ are) +过去分词 构成 过去分词 e.g. She is praised by her English teacher. 2）一般过去式的被动语态 ） 构成： 构成：was/were +过去分词 过去分词 3）一般将来时的被动语态 ） 构成： 构成：will/shall/ be going to be +过去 过去 分词
practice
Many people speak Chinese.
被动句
一 般 现 在 时 的 被 动 语 态
一 般 过 去 时 的 被 动 语 态
一 般 将 来 时 的 被 动 语 态
现 在 进 行 时 的 被 动 语 态
过 去 进 行 时 的 被 动 语 态
现 在 进 行 时 的 被 动 语 态
”
1. tidy adj. 整齐的 2.rusty adj. 生锈的 3.through prep. 穿过 4.among prep. 在….之间 之间
1.I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods. It is a famous beauty spot. 2.On Sundays, hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods. 3.visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy.
be covered with …被…覆盖 被 覆盖 be surrounded by ….被什么包围 被什么包围
5.throw v. 扔，抛 threw；thrown ； 6. prosecute v. 依法处置
1.wood n. 树林 2. beauty spot 风景点 3. hundred 百 4.city 城市 5.visitor 参观者， 游客 参观者， 6.litter 杂乱的东西 7.litter basket 废物筐 8.piece 碎片 9.rubbish 垃圾 10.tyre 轮胎
over :‘越过，翻越过去’ 越过，翻越过去’ 越过 e.g.1）After they climbed ） over the hill they found many flowers in the fields. 2) They can’t climb over the mountain if they can’t keep going.
4）现在进行时的被动语态 ） 构成： 构成：is/ am/ are +being+过去分词 过去分词 5）过去进行时的被动语态 ） 构成： 构成：was/were +being +过去分词 过去分词 6）现在完成时的被动语态 ） 构成： 构成：have/has +been +过去分词 过去分词 7）情态动词的被动语态 ） 构成： 过去分词 构成：can / must /may/+be +过去分词
4.litter baskets have been placed under the trees, but people still throw their rubbish everywhere. st Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods. What I saw made me very sad. I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators.