牛津译林版九年级英语上册全书语法知识点归纳大全U1 语法和知识点复习语法:1.and 表示并列关系，用于肯定句中。
I like apples and bananas.2.or表示选择关系, you can stay at home or go out.or 在否定句中也表示并列关系。
I don’t like apples or bananas.3.but 表示转折关系。
He is very young ,but he knows a lot.4.so表示因果关系。
He got up late ,so he was late for school.5. both …and…连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
例如：both Lucy and Lily (study) hard6. neither…nor….和either … or…和not only…but also连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和最近主语保持一致（就近原则）例：neither my parents nor she （know)it知识点：1.Look at the sign, it “No smoking”. A.speaks B. says C. writes背诵：在英语中，报纸，杂志，广告等上面“写着”常用动词say，且多用一般现在时态。
、2.make做“使，让”的三种用法：a. make sb +形容词b. make sb +动词原形。
c. be made to do sth.例如：it makes them (feel) good to share things with others.3. Let 做“使，让”时句型：let sb do sth.4.同意某人的意见=agree with sb5. 吃光= eat up6. 使…保持井然有序= keep ….in good order7.炫耀= show off 8.足够…可以做某事=形容词+enough to do sth9. 想出注意=come up with 10. 对… 很好奇= be curious about…11. 容易生气= get angry easily12. .it is kind you to help me it is terrible me to work without speaking all day long背诵：It is +形容词+for/of sb to do sth 如果形容词是说明人的品质的，用of;如果形容词是说明事情的用for.13.背诵：He doesn’t like to talk much, but his work shouts. =他不喜欢讲太多，但是他的作品极具说服力。
14. I am always searching for something different. 我总是在寻找一些不同的东西15.放弃=give up 用法： a. give up doing sth b. give it up16. 领先= take the lead 17.落后= fall behind18. 准备做某事= be ready to do sth 19. 接受新的挑战= take on new challenges20. 失之毫厘谬以千里= a miss is as good as a mile21. 我们不能承担任何错误= we can’t afford to make any mistakes22. 注意做某事= pay attention to +doing23.高水准的工作= work to high standards24.作为医生，你越仔细越好= as a doctor, you can’t too careful. can’t … too =…越…越…25.乐意做某事= be willing to do sth26. 为某人做手术= do operations on sb27. 把时间都贡献在做某事上=devote +时间to +doing sth28. 擅长做某事= be good at doing sth=do well in doing sth29. 下棋= play chess 30.适合= be suitable for31. 据说= it is said that… 32. 在某些方面= in some ways33. 害怕做某事=be afraid of doing sth 34.做演讲= make a speech35.某人花费时间做某事= sb spend +sometime +(in )doing sth = sb spend +sometime+on sth36.尽某人最大努力做某事= try one’s best to do sth37. 上学缺席= be absent from school38. 推荐某人担任…职务= recommend … as +职务39. 做某事最合适的人选= the most suitable person to do sth40. 他帮助其他的学生= he helps other students9A U2 语法和知识点复习语法：宾语从句1. 宾语从句常放在动词后面。
2.宾语从句的连接词有三类： a . that b. if / whether c. 特殊疑问词。
3. 宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，即：主语+谓语+其它4. 宾语从句的时态：宾语从句的时态和主句时态有关，如果主句的时态是现在时态，那么宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
如果主句的时态是过去时态，那么宾语从句时态也要用过去的某种形式。
注意：如果从句是客观真理，那就用一般现在时态。
知识点：1. “穿”的几种表达：a. be dressed in /wear/be in...表状态。
b.put on 表"穿"的动作c. dress sb= " 给某人穿衣”2. 女孩的颜色= a girl's colour3.某物没有什么大碍=there's nothing wrong with sth.4.某物穿在某人身上好看= sth looks good on sb5.某人穿某物好看=sb looks good in sth6. 你知道彩虹有多少种颜色吗?=do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow?7.你最喜欢的颜色是哪一个?=which is your favourite colour?8. what colour...= how about...后都跟动词的现在分词形式。
例如：what about (go) swimming?9.感到瞌睡/放松/有压力=feel sleepy/relaxed/stressed10. 给身心带来和平=bring peace to mind and body11. 代表忧伤/快乐= represent sadness/joy12. 在婚礼当天= on their wedding day13. prefer的几点用法：a.prefer doing sth to doing sth = 喜欢做什么胜过做什么b. prefer to do sth rather than do sth = 比较喜欢做什么胜过做什么c. would rather do sth than do sth = 宁愿做什么也不愿做什么14. 让某人振作起来= cheer sb up15.remind 的两点用法： a. 提醒某人想起某事= remind sb of sth b. 提醒某人去做某事= remind sb to do sth16. 希望成功= hope for success17. succeed(v.)--success(n.)--successful(adj.) ---successfully(adv.)18.成功做某事= succeed in doing sth = be successful in doing sth19.妒忌的，眼红的= green with envy20. 对...有帮助= be of help to sb = be helpful to sb21.动词放句首做主语时，常变成动名词，而且谓语动词常用单数。
例如：(wear) red (make) it easier to take action22. 采取行动做某事= take action to do sth23.做某事有困难= have difficulty (in) doing sth = have problems with sth= have trouble ( in ) doing sth24. 决定做某事= decide to do sth = make a decision to do sth25. 取决于= depend on26. 由...制成... a. be made of ...(能看出原材料） b. be made from...(不能看出原材料）27. instead与instead of : A:instead 常放句子开头或结尾。
B:instead of 常放中间，后跟动名词。
28. 答应做某事= promise to do sth 29. 取回，拿回= get... back30. 镇静= calm down 31. 感到一点点压力= feel a little bit stressed 32. 红白搭配很好= red and white are a good match 33 试穿= try on (记住，代词要放中间）。
34. such as 与for example的区别：（1）for example作“例如”讲时，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中。
for example后接完整的句子。
（2）such as也作“例如”讲，用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。
such as 后只能接名词或名词性短语 。
9A U3语法和知识点复习1. 宾语从句的引导词/连接词;A. 宾语从句为陈述句连词用that:B.宾语从句为一般疑问句连词用if或whether;C宾语从句为特殊疑问句连词用特殊疑问词2.宾语从句的语序:用陈述语序.3.时态详解A.主现从需：主句是现在的时态（包括一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时），从句的时态根据实际情况需要而定。
例：I know she lives here. I know she lived here ten years ago.B.主过从过：主句是过去的时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时），从句的时态一定要用过去的时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）。