高考英语单词-人的表达1.年轻人常见表达:youngster高级表达:stripling[英][ˈstrɪplɪŋ][美][ˈstrɪplɪŋ]eg:(1).This plot revolves around a youngster who is shown various stages of his life.这个故事情节围绕着一个年轻人展开,描述了他人生的各个阶段。
(2).The stripling helped the old man across the road.年轻的男子帮助那老人过马路.2.志愿者常见表达:volunteer[英][ˌvɔlənˈtiə][美][ˌvɑlənˈtɪr]n.高级表达:postulant[英][ˈpɔstjulənt][美][ˈpɑstʃələnt]n.eg:(1).The volunteers kept a record of what they ate for a week.志愿者们记录下他们一周所吃的食物。
(2).To some extent,the harmonious society is the one that is filled with the postulant spirit.在某种程度上,和谐社会就是充满志愿者精神的社会。
3.个人常见表达:person[英][ˈpə:sən][美][ˈpɚsən]高级表达:individual[英][ˌɪndiˈvidjuəl][美][ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒuəl]eg:(1).He is the right person we need for the job.他正是我们需要的适合这项工作的人。
(2)The competition is open to both teams and individuals.团队和个人均可参加比赛。
4.留学生常见表达:international student高级表达:overseas studenteg:(1).Warwick is home to some550international students.华威大学约有550名外国留学生。
(2)They both bewailed their misfortune at being young,unmarried overseas students.两人慨叹不幸身为青年未婚留学生。
5.学生会主席常见表达:chairman of the Student Union[英][ˈtʃɛəmən][美][ˈtʃɛrmən]高级表达:president of the Student Unioneg:(1).He was proud to be elected chairman of the Student Union.他为当选学生会主席而自豪.(2).I was the president of the Student Union of our university.我曾经担任过学校的学生会主席.6.代表常见表达:representative[英][ˌrepriˈzentətiv][美][ˌrɛprɪˈzɛntətɪv高级表达:delegate[英][ˈdeliɡit][美][ˈdɛlɪˌɡet]eg:(1)Voters are interested in the representative's ability to bring home the bacon.选民感兴趣的是代表能否兑现承诺。
(2)She was appointed a US delegate to the United Nations.她被任命为美国驻联合国代表。
7.残疾人常见表达:disabled people[英][dɪsˈeɪbəld][美][dɪsˈebəld]高级表达:deformity[英][dɪˈfɔ:mɪti:][美][dɪˈfɔrmɪti]eg:(1)Some local authorities and voluntary organizations also run workshops for disabled people.一些当地机构和志愿组织也为残疾人开设了一些工场。
(2)his document embodies the concern of the government for the deformity.这个文件体现了政府对残疾人的关怀。
8.顾客常见表达:customer[英][ˈkʌstəmə][美][ˈkʌstəmɚ高级表达:client[英][ˈklaiənt][美][ˈklaɪənt]eg:(1)Our customers have very tight budgets.我们的顾客很会精打细算。
(2)The company required clients to pay substantial fees in advance.公司要求客户预付一大笔费用。
9.患者常见表达:patient[英][ˈpeiʃənt][美][ˈpeʃənt]高级表达:sufferer[英][ˈsʌfɵrə][美][ˈsʌfərər]eg:(1).A patient will usually listen to the doctor's advice and act on it.患者通常都会遵照医嘱行事。
(2).This phobia can cause untold misery for the sufferer.这种恐惧能给患者造成极度的痛苦.10.助教常见表达:tutor[英][ˈtju:tə][美][ˈtutɚ,ˈtju-]高级表达:assistant[英][əˈsistənt][美][əˈsɪstənt]eg:(1).I was appointed as an assistant in English.我被聘为英语助教.(2).She's talking to Frank,her university tutor.她正在和她的大学助教弗兰克谈话.11.笔友常见表达:penfriend[英][ˈpenfrend][美][ˈpenfrend]高级表达:pen pal[英][pen pæl][美][pɛn pæl]eg:(1).I have not received any message from my penfriend for almost half an year.我已经大约半年没接到我笔友的消息了.(2).It's from my pen pal George in Australia.它是我在澳大利亚的笔友乔治写来的.12.消防员常见表达:firemen['faiəmən]eg:(1)The firemen unwrapped their hoses and began dousing the scorched grain silos.消防员展开水龙带,开始冲着烧焦的谷仓喷水。
13.清洁工常见表达:cleaner[英][ˈkli:nə][美][ˈklinɚ]高级表达:dustman英[ˈdʌstmən]美['dʌstmən]eg:(1).Each morning cleaners make sure everything is spotless.每天早晨,清洁工们会把一切都打扫得干干净净。
(2)He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman.然后他换上工装裤,作为清洁工人度过接下去的八小时.14.理发师常见表达:barber[英][ˈbɑ:bə][美][ˈbɑrbɚ高级表达:hairdresser[英][ˈheəˌdresə][美][ˈhɛrˌdrɛsɚ]eg:(1).She asked the barber to crop her hair short.她叫理发师把她的头发剪短了.(2).The hairdresser made a good job of my hair.理发师把我的头发理得很好.15.记者常见表达:reporter[英][riˈpɔ:tə][美][rɪˈpɔrtɚ,-ˈpor-]高级表达:journalist[英][ˈdʒə:nəlist][美][ˈdʒɚnəlɪst]eg:(1)She was a TV reporter and worked long hours.她是个电视台记者,总是工作到很晚。
(2)I believe that a journalist should be completely objective.我认为新闻记者不应该有丝毫偏见。
16.校长常见表达:schoolmaster[英][ˈsku:lˌmæstə][美][ˈskulˌmæstɚ]headmaster[英][ˈhedˈmɑ:stə][美][ˈhɛdˌmæstɚeg:(1).The schoolmaster was a scholarly man.All his pupils looked up to him.校长是个很有学问的人,他的学生都尊重他.(2).His track record as a headmaster was excellent.他作为校长的工作履历非常突出。
17.裁判员常见表达:judge[英][dʒʌdʒ][美][dʒʌdʒ]高级表达:referee[英][ˌrefəˈri:][美][ˌrɛfəˈri]eg:(1).At29Russell must be one of the youngest ever Wembley referees.29岁的拉赛尔一定是有史以来温布利球场上的裁判员中最年轻的一个。
(2).Is he a judge of the sports meet?他是运动会的裁判员吗?18.教练常见表达:coach[英][kəutʃ][美][kotʃ]trainer[英][ˈtreɪnə][美][ˈtrenɚ]eg:(1).The coach tried to get his charges motivated.教练试图激发队员的积极性。
(2).He works out every morning with his personal trainer.每天早上他都和私人教练一起锻炼.19.司仪节目主持人常见表达:compere[英][ˈkɔmˌpeə][美][ˈkɑmˌpɛr]高级表达:master of ceremonies[英][ˈmɑ:stə][ˈseriməniz]eg:(1)They asked Paul to compere.他们请保罗来主持。