A1 Abandon,give up,give in ,2Ability,able be able to do sth = have the ability to do sth3Aboard,abroad,board4Abolish,prohibit,forbiden5Abrupt,sudden,all of a sudden6 Absence,absent/present7 be present at e.g:He is pesent at the meeting.8 be absent from 出神，开小差e.g:I’m sorry I just absent from my attention.9 be absorbed in = concentrate one.g:He is absorbed in his experiment.= He is concentrate on his experiment.10 abundantBe abundant in/with = be full of with11Accelerate/prompt/increase/decrease/induce12 have an access toe.g:Only the teachers have the access to the library.13 Accident/coincidence/incident/event/eve14Accomplish/finish/achieve15 account on 解释；说明take into account = take into consideration16 Accumulate to / amount to17 Be accustomed to = be adjust to =match with =be adapt to18 accuse sb of sth = charge sb with sth 因为某事而起诉某人19 Admire sb + doing sth; admit + doing sth20 Adapt/adopt收养，采纳21 have an advantage over 在。
方面比某人有优势22be afraid of /with 害怕。
B1 baggage/luggage2 on balance3 ban/punish/prohibit/abolish4 be a barrier to sth成为。
的障碍a culture barrier文化障碍5 on the base of =based on 以。
为基础6 battle/war/conflict7 can not bear doing sth 无法忍受做某事8 hit/beat/strike9 on behalf of = present 代表10 belong to 属于。
11 below/under above/over under/above正下方（正上方）;below/over下方/上方12be beneficial to = do good for13 A benefits from B14 border15 bored/boring –ed用于修饰人及与人有关的表情心里等-ing用于修饰物e.g:I felt little bored by the boring film.类似的还有interested/interesting;annoying/annoyed16 bound for 前往某地be bound to do sth 一定要做某事17 break down （汽车等）坏了；（人）精神崩溃breake up 打碎；驱散break in 非法进入；插嘴break into 强行进入break off中断；突然停止breake through 突围，冲破；取得重大进展break away 突然离开e.g:1)The car broke down on my way to home.2)The little boy broke the bowl up.3) It is impolite to break in .4）The peaceful relationship between the two country break off because of the war.5)The state broke away from the country .18 bring in 引进bring up抚养，养育brng out 出版bring forward/forth提出（建议或者意见）bring on 引起，助长bring down打到；使。
减低bring through 使（病人）脱险bring about 导致，引起bring off 使实现，做成e.g：1）The country brought the new technique in .2)It is difficult to bring a child up .3)His new book will be brought out next month .4)The repesents can bring forward new suggestions.5)Her mother’s giving in brings on her misbehavior.19 be a burden to/on the family ;to burden sb with sth20 burn down 烧毁，火势减弱burn out 烧光，烧毁。
的内部burn up 烧掉，烧毁；燃烧起来21 burst into突然。
e.g:The little boy burst into crying .Ccabbagecafécagecakecallcalmcamelcameracampcampaigncan1can2cancelcancercandidatecandlecandycap capital captain car carbon cardcare careful careless carpenter carped carriage carrier carrot carry cartoon carve case1 case2 cash cassette cast castle casualcatcatch category cattle cause cautious cave ceiling celebrate celebration cent centigrade centimeter central centre century ceremony certain chainchairman chairwoman chalk challenge challenging chance change changeable channel chant chaos chapter character charge chartchat cheap cheat check cheek cheer cheerful cheese chef chemical chemist chemistry chemistry check chess chest chew chicken chiefchild childhood chocolate choice choose chopsticks Christmas church cigarcigarette cinema circle circus citizencitycivil civilization clap clarify class classic classify classroom clawclan cleaner clearclerk clever click climate climb clinic clock clone close1 close2 cloth clothes clothing cloud cloudy club clumsy coachcoalcoastcoat cocoa coffee coin coincidence cokecoldcollar colleague collect collection collegecolorcomb combine come comfort comfortable command comment commercial commit committee common communicate communication communist companion company compare compensate compete competence competence competition complete complex composition comprehension compromise compulsory computer concentrate concept concern concert conclude conclusion condition conductconductor conference confident confirm conflict congratulation connect connection consequence consider considerate consideration consist constant construction consult consume contain container contemporary content1 content2 continent continue contradict contrary contribute contribution control controversial convenience convenient conversation convince cookcooker cookiecoolcopycorncorner corporation correct correctioncost1cost2cosy cottage cotton cough could count country countryside couple courage course court courtyard cousin covercowcrash crayon crazy cream create creature creditcrewcrime criminal cropcross crossroads crowd cruelcryculturecup cupboard cure curious currency curriculum curtain custom customercustomscutcyclecyclistDdaddailydampdancedancerdangerousdaredarkdarknessdashdatadatabasedate1date2daughterdawndaydeaddeadlinedeafdealdeardeathdebatedebtdecadedecidedecisiondeclarelinedecoratedecorationdecreasedeeddeepdeerdefeatdefense defence defenddegreedelaydeletedelicate deliciousdelightdelighteddeliverdemanddentist department dependdepositdepthdescribe description desert1desert2deservedesigndesiredeskdesperate dessert destination destroy detective determine develop development devotedevotiondialdialogue diamonddiarydictation dictionarydiedietdifferdifferencedifficult difficultydigdigestdigitaldinner dinosaurdipdirect direction directordirtydisability disabled disadvantage disagree disagreement disappear disappointed disaster discount discourage discover discovery discuss discussion disease disgusting dishdiskdislike dismiss distance distant distinction distinguish district disturbdivedivide division divorcedodocument dogdolldollar donate door dormitory dotdouble doubt down download downstairs downtown dozenDrdraftdragdraw drawer dream dressdrilldrinkdrive driverdropdrugdrum drunkdryduckduedull dumpling during duskdust dustbin dustyduty dynastyEeacheagereagleearearlyearnearthearthquakeeastEastereasterneasyeatedgeeditioneditoreducateeducationeducatoreffectefforteggelderelderelectelectricelectricalelectricityelectronicelephantelsee mailembarrassembassyemergencyemployemptyencourageencouragementendenergetic energy engine engineer enjoy enjoyable enlarge enoughenter enterprise entertainment enthusiastic entire entrance envelope environment envyequalequip equipment erasererrorescape especially essay engineer enjoy enjoyable enlarge enoughenter enterprise entertainment enthusiastic entire entrance envelope environment envyequalequip equipment eraserescape especially essay Europe European evaluate even evening eventeverevery everybody everyday everyone everything everywhere evidence evident exactexam examine example excellent except exchange excite excuse exercise exhibition exist existence exitexpand expect expectation expense expensive experience experiment expert explain explanation explodeexportexpressexpressionextraextraordinaryextremeeyeeyesightFfacefacialfactfactoryfadefailfailurefair1fair2faithfall1fall2falsefamiliarfamilyfamousfan1fan2fancyfantasticfarfarefarmfarmerfastfastenfatfatherfaultfavour favorfavourite favoritefaxfeather federal feefeedfeel feeling fellow female fence festival fetch feverfewfibre fiber fiction field fierce fight figurefilefillfilmfinal finance findfine1fine2 finger finishfirefirm1firm2fish fisherman fistfitfixflagflame flash flashlight fiatfleeflight1 flight2 float flood floor flourflow flowerflu fluency fluentfly1fly2 focus fog foggy foldfolk follow fond foodfool foolish foot football for forbid force forecast forehead foreign foreigner foresee forest forever forget forgive forkform former fortnight fortunate fortunefoundfoxfragrantframeworkfrancfreefreedomfreewayfreezefrequentfreshfrictionfridgefriendfriendlyfriendshipfrightenfrogfromfrontfrontierfrostfruitfryfuelfullfunfunctionfundamentalfuneralfunnyfurfurnishedfurniturefutureGgaingallerygamegaragegarbagegarden garlicgasgategather general generation generous gentle gentleman geography gesturegetgiftgifted giraffegirlgivegladglance glassgloryglovegluegogoalgoatgodgold goldengolfgood goods goose govern government grade gradual graduate graduation graingram grammar grandgrandchildgranddaughtergrandmothergrandfathergrandparentsgrandsongrannygrapegraphgraspgrassgratefulgravitygreatgreedygreengreengrocergreetgreetinggrey graygrocerygroundgroupgrowgrowthguaranteeguardguessguestguidanceguideguiltyguitargungym gymnasiumgymnasticsH habithairhaircuthalfhallhamhamburger hammerhandhandbag handful handkerchief handle handsome handwriting handyhang1hang2happen happiness happyharbour harbor hardhardlyhardship hardworking harmharmful harmony harvesthathatehaveheheadheadache headline headmaster headmistress healthhealthyhearheartheatheavenheavyhellheighthellohelphelpfulhenherhereherohersherself hesitatehihidehighhighwayhillhimhimselfhirehishistoryhithobbyholdholeholidayhome homeland hometown homework honour honor hopehopeful hopeless horrible horse hospitalhosthostesshothotelhourhouse housewifehowhoweverhughugehumanhumoroushumour humorhungerhungryhunthunterhurryhurthusbandIIceice creamideaidentityidiomifignoreillillegalillnessimagineimmediatelyimportimportanceimportantimpossibleimpressimpressionimproveininchincidentincludeincomeincreaseindeedindependence independent indicate industryinferinfluence inform information injureinjuryinkinninnocent insectinsertinsideinsistinspect inspireinstant instead institute instruct instruction instrument insurance intelligence intend intention interest interesting international Internet interpreter interrupt interviewintointroduce introduction invent invention invitation inviteironititsitselfJjacketjamjarjawjazzjeansjeepjeweljobjoinjokejournalistjourneyjoyjudgejudg(e)mentjuicejunglejuniorjust1just2justiceKkangarookeepkettlekeykeyboardkickkidkillkilokilogramkilometre(kilometer)kind1kindergartenkindnesskingkingdomkisskitchenkitekneeknifeknockknowknowledgeLlab/laboratorylabour (labor)lackladylakelamblamelamplandlanguagelaplargelast1last2latelatterllaughlaughterlaundrylawlawyerlaylazylead1lead2leaderleaf league leaklearn least leather leave lecture leftleglegal lemon lemonade lend length lessonletletter level liberty librarian library licenselidlie1lie2lifelift1lift2light lightning like1like2 likelylimitlinelinklionliqliquidlistlisten literature literarylitrelive1live2livelykoadlocallocklonelylonglooklooselorryloselosslotloudlovelovelylowluckluckyluggagelunchlungMmachinemadmadammagazinemagicmailmailboxmainmainlandmajormajoritymake1make2malemanmanagemanager mankind manner manymap marathon marchmarkmarket marrymaskmass mastermatmatch1 match2 match3 material mathematics matter maturemaymaybememealmean meaning means meanwhile measure meatmedal medical medicine medium meet meeting member memory mend mental mention menumercymerelymerrymess message metalmethodmetremiddle midnightmightmildmilemilk millionaire mind1mind2mine1mine2mineral minibus minorityminusminutemirrormissMissmissile mistake mistaken misunderstand mixmixturemmmodelmodem modern modestMommoment mommy money monitor monkeymonthmonumentmoonmoralmoremorningmosquitomostmothermotherlandmotorcyclemountainmousemoustachemovemovementmovieMrMrsmuchmudmuddymultiplymurdermuseummushroommusicmusicalmusicalmusicianmustmymyselfNnailnamenarrownationnationalnationalitynationwidenativenaturalnaturenearnearbynearlyneat necessary necknecklaceneedneedle negotiate neighbour neghbourhood neither nephew nervousnestnetnetworknevernewnews newspaper nextniceniecenightnonoblenobodynodnoisenoisynonenoodlenoonnornormalnorth northeast northern northwest nosenotnotebooknothingnoticenovelnovelistnownowadaysnowherenuclearnumbnumbernursenurserynutnutritionoobeyobjectobserveobserveobtainobviousoccupyoccuroceanOceaniao, clockofoffoffenceofferofficeofficerofficialoftenohoiloilfieldoldOlympicononeoneselfonlyontoopen opening opera operate operation operator opinion opposite optimisticororalorangeorbitorder ordinary organ organisa organization originother otherwise oughtourours ourselves out outcome outdoors outer outgoing outing outline output outside outstanding over overcoat overcome overlookownownerownershipoxoxygenPpacePacificpackpackagepagepainpainfulpaintpainterpaintingpairpalacepalepandapanicpaperparagraphparcelpardonparentpark1park2parkingparrotpartparticipateparticularpartlypartnerpart timepartypasspassagepassengerpasser bypassport pastpatentpath patience patient1 patient2 pattern pause pavement payP.E/PEP.C/PC peace peaceful peachpear pedestrian penpencepencilpenny people pepperperpercent perfect perform performance perhaps period permanent permission permit person personal personnel personally persuadepetpetrol phenomenon phonephotographer phrase physical physician physicist physics pianopickpicnicpicturepiepiecepigpilepillowpilotpinpine pineapple ping pong pinkpioneerpipepityplaceplainplanplaneplanetplantplasticplate platformplay playground pleasant please pleased pleasure plentyplotplusP.Mpoempoetpointpoke police policeman policy polish polite political politics pollute pollution pondpoolpoorpop popcornpopular population porkport position positive possess possibility possible post1post2 postage postcard postcode poster postman postpone potpotato potential pound pour powder powerpractical practice practice praise precious precise predict prefer preference prejudice preparation prepare present1 present2 president press pressure pretend pretty prevent preview previous pricepride primary primitive principle printprison prisoner private prize probably problem procedure process produce product production profession professor profit programmeprohibitprojectpromisepromotepronouncepronunciationproperproperlyprotectprotectionproudproveprovideprovincepubpublicpublishpullpumppunctualpunishpunishmentpupilpurchasepurepurplepurposepursepushputpuzzlepyramidQQualityquantityquarrelquarterqueenquestionquestionnairequickquietquiltquitquitequizRrabbitrace1race2racialradiorailrailwayrainrainbowraincoatrainyraiserangerankrapidrareratrateratherrawrayreachreactreadreadingreadyrealrealizerealityreallyreasonreasonablerebuildreceiptreceiver recent reception recite recognize recommend record recorder recoverredreduce referreflect reform refresh refrigerator reuse regard regret regular regulation rejectrelate relation relationship relative relax relevant reliable relief religionrelyremain remark remember remind remote removerentrepair repent replace replyreporter represent representative republic reputation request requirement rescue research resemble reserveresistrespect respond responsibility rest restaurant restriction resultretellretirereturnreview revision revolution rewardrhymericerichridriddle ridiculousriderighteing1ring2rigidriperiseriskriverroadroastrobotrockrocketroleroofroomrootroperoseroughroundroutinerow1yow2rubberruderuinrulerulerrushrunssacrificesadsadnesssafesafetysailsailorsaladsalarysalesalesgirlsalesmansaleswomansaltsaltysamesandsandwichsatellitesatisfaction satisfy sausage savesaysaying scamscarescarfscene scenery schedule scholar scholarship schoolbag schoolboy schoolmate science scientist scissors scoldscore scream screen sculpture seasealsearch seaside season seat separation second1 second2 secret secretary section secure security seeseedseekseemseizeselectself selfishsellsend senior sense sensitive sentence separate separation serious servant serve service setsettle settlement settler several severe sewsex shabby shade shadow shake shall shallow shame shape share shark sharp shaveshesheep sheet shelf shelter shineshipshirtshoeshoot1 shoot2shop shopkeeper shopping shoreshort shortcoming shortly shortsshotshould shoulder shoutshow1show2 shower shrinkshutshysick sickness sidesighsight sightseeing signsignal signature significance silence silentsilksillysilversimilar simple simplify sincerely singsinglesink1sirsistersit situation size skateski skillful skillskinskirtskyslave slavery sleep1 sleep2 sleepy sleeve slide slightslipslow small smart smell1 smell2 smile smoke smoker smooth snake sneeze snow snowysosoap soccer social socialism society sock socket sofasoftware soilsolar soldier solidsome somebody somehow someone something sometimes somewhere sonsongsoon sorrow sorrysortsoulsound soupsoursouth southeast southern southwest space spaceship spare sparrow speak speaker special specialist specific speech speedspell spelling spendspirit spiritual spit。