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大学英语一期末考试题以及答案

精品文档大学英语(一)行政班级分级班级姓名学号请将答案写在答题卡上)(15Listening Comprehension (15%) 听力题(共PartⅠ得分15分),题,每题1分共This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Directions: Section AThere are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a Directions: pause. The question will be spoken only once.B. A monitor system. 1. A. A testing system.D. A control system. C. A measuring system.B. Car services. 2. A. Car prices.D. The company's culture. s business. ' C. The company3. A. It's easy to do.B. It's challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She'll meet a friend. B. She'll take a flight.精品文档.精品文档C. She'll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She'll see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections: There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, thereare some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast.B. Dinner.D. Bus service to the airport.C. A 5 dollar gift card.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.D. His passport.C. His credit card.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order.B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won't be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.C. It has been delayed.精品文档.精品文档10. A. Make an appointment with her.B. Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections: You will hear a short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That is the situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13. He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got into flights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing thatthey did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.选择题和填Structure (20%) ⅡV ocabulary and Part 得分分),共20分空题(共20题,每题1This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct Directions:sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section Aare sentences. You 10 section, there are incomplete this Directions: Ineach one by deciding on the most appropriate word or required to completewords from the 4 choices.too been have family, my but recently I for the often 16. I ______ cookingbusy to do it.D. had doneC. am doing A. will doB. do精品文档.精品文档17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ away from his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations _______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.精品文档.精品文档A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don't trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want to watch it again.29. Don't open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30. Tom had just attended his son's _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31. I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.32. _______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner, though you may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it's hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/more difficult)than face-to-face interviews.精品文档.精品文档题理解Reading Comprehension (35%)阅读Part Ⅲ得分35分)46-60 每题1分,共(共20题, 36-45每题2分This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you Directions:carefully and do the task as to fulfill. You should read the reading materialsyou are instructed.Task 1) Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs but stumps (残肢with him at boots. People stared be fitted with a kind of special that could) 猿人Man”(and called him “Ape him cruel interest. Children laughed at because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he neededAfter usual twelve. of his schooling instead the only eight years to finish graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors,waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busylife, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor toldhim even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a). Finally a leg maker chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For thefirst time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eightinches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.the he marched Again new legs. and again use had Hank to learn to hislength of the room, and marched back again. There were times when he fellendless to the and pulled himself up went back he floor, on down the but marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance.He built a boat and learned to sail it.came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a When World War IIjob. He took the regular training. He marched and drilled along with the other精品文档.精品文档soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man”because _______.A. he didn't talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn't use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is ________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job”implies that the Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers did精品文档.精品文档D. took some special training40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people toknow it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to thinkthat he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses”is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week atthe age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married andmoved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when theycould no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to anapartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just tokeep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”because “Jones”is a very common name in the Untie States. “Keep up with the Joneses”came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the精品文档.精品文档people around you. Momand's series appeared in different newspapers acrossthe country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses. And thereare “Joneses”in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying tokeep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don't want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word “neighborhood”in Para.2 means ________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones”in his series of short stories because “Jones”is __________.精品文档.精品文档A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor's nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way to preparefruits is to cut them up and place them in a container inside the freezer, insome cases it is better to permit the fruit to freeze before putting it in the container. This will keep it from sticking to the container. This is called the“dry pack”method. The second way is the “wet pack”method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add some sugar tofruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens the fruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger of food poisoning if food is frozen more than once. Approaches to food preservationAdvantages of freezing: 1. keep food 46 to eat精品文档 2. lower the food temperature below 47.48 Ways of freezing fruit: 1. The first method is精品文档Task 4Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A—knowledge workB—overall job growth rateC—corporate strategyD—outsourceE—cloud computingF—construction of senior communitiesG—assisted –living facilitiesH—by some countsI—clean –energy projectsJ—capping carbon emissionK—Earth shipL—Heating control精品文档.精品文档Example: (K) 地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.()清洁能源项目53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.()生活辅助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.()云集计算58. ()企业发展战略服务外包57. ( )60. ()知识型工作59. ( ) 总的工作增长率,分3 题(翻译题共5,每题Translation (15%) ⅣPart 得分分)15共Translate the following sentences into Chinese. Directions:He cuts through a forest to get to school.61.Science has brought about many changes in our lives.62.精品文档.精品文档63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting new members.64. Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.65. Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.分,15题,每题1ⅤWriting (15%) 写作题(共Part 得分分)共15are writing. You ability to do practical your part Directions: This is to test required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩,昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差,并来看望你。

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