仁爱英语八年级上册语法讲解与练习初中英语一般将来时习题用法:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
常用的表达形式共有五种,现归纳如下:一、用will或shall表示。
“助动词will或shall+动词原形”这一形式,表示将来发生的事情,用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。
在口语中will用于所有人称,书面语中第一人称常用shall。
如:二、用be going to结构表示。
“be going to+动词原形”用来表示近期或事先考虑过的将要发生的动作以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事,意为“打算;就要”。
如:We're going to meet outside the school gate. 我们打算在校门口见面。
三、用现在进行时表示。
表示位置转移的动词(如:go,come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,stay,fly,等),可用现在进行时表示将来时。
如:They're leaving for Beijing. 他们即将前往北京。
一、选择填空:( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work( ) 3. He _____ very busy this week, he ____ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be ( ) 4. There _______ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–________. (不,不要。
)A. No, you won’t.B. No, you aren’t.C. No, please do n’t.D. No, please.( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?– I ________ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get ( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There a ( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A. haveB. wC. hadD. w ( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next bA. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going ( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has wriC. will writeD. wrote ( ) 13. He ________ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to com ( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skatiA. isn’t rainB. won’t raC. doesn’t rainD. doesn’t ( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta W tomorrow? – No, ________ (不去).A. they willn’t.B. they woC. they aren’t.D. they do ( ) 16. Who ________ we _____swimming with tomorrowA. will; goB. doC. will; goingD. sh ( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.A. doB. will dC. going to doD. will d ( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air ________ boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will flyC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; w ( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _______a volleyA. will watchingB. watcheC. is watchingD. is goin ( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will bC. shall going to beD. will g二、动词填空:1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all mI ______ (leave).____________(go, not)to the cinema this afternoon. of us ____________(plant)trees on Baiyun hill next4. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early ton5. Mary’s birthday is next Monday. Her mother _____(present.lot of people ____________(visit) the Summer Palace n 情态动词的用法和习题1. can (could)1) 表示能力,could主要指过去时间。
注意:Can表示一贯的能力,be able to表示客努力可以达到的能力2) 表示允许。
例如:表示可能性大小的顺序为:must > will > would > ought to > should > can > could> may> might情态动词练习题1. Jack described his father, who _______a brave boy many years ago, as a strong–willed manA. would beB. would have beenC. must beD. must have beenbuy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. mustB. mustn'tC. have toD. don't have to3. I have told you the truth. ______ I keep repeating it?A MustB CanC MayD Will4. I_______ have watched that movie —it’ll give me horrible dreams.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t5. Mark _______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. nee dn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t6. _______ I take the book out?—I'm afraid not.A. WillB. MayC. MustD. Needbe patient .You ______ expect the world to change so soon .A. can’tB. needn’tC. ma y notD. whether8.—I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.—Don’t worry. You______ have it by Friday.A.couldB. shallC. mustD. mayI take this book out of the reading room?No, you______ . You read it in here.A. mightn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn’tsay that exercise is important for health, but it _______ be regular exercise.A.can B.will C.must D.may morning. I've got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.--Ah, good morning. You _______ be Mrs. Peters.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. Can12.“You ____ have a wrong number,” she said. “There’s no one of that name here.”A. needB. canC. mustD. would, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.---Oh, you ____ have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A.mustB. mustn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't14. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he-_______A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busy.D. will be busy15. John went to the hospital alone. If he_______ me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told16. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focusedwe ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. A. take B. had taken C. took D. have taken weather has been very hot and dry.--Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be mu now! And my vegetables .A.wouldn't dieB. didn't dieC. hadn't diedD. wouldn't have died19.Had I known about this computer program, a huge am and energy .A.would have been saved B.had been savedbe saved D.was saved20. It’s the office! So you___ know eating is not allowed Oh, sorry.A. mustB. willC. mayD. need21. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There___ beA. shouldB. wouldC. willD. sha22. —I don’t care what people think. —Well, you ____A. couldB. wouldC. should D can’t f ind my purse anywhere.—You have lost it shopping.is usually warm in my hometown in March,but it b sometimes.25.—How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beau —It____ be,but it is now heavily polluted.’s the name?Khulaifi. ____ I spell that for you?,look at the time. ____ you play the piano at such a late hour?28.—Catherine,I have cleaned the room for you.—Thanks. You____ could manage it myself.A. needn’t doB. needn’t have done’t do ’t have done29.—I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.—You____ her last week.to tell have told tell have told 30.—Excuse this the right way to the Summer Palace?—Sorry,I am not sure. But it____ be.感叹句感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感叹句通常由what 或how 引导。