一、学习用品(school things)pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮sharpener卷笔刀notebook 笔记本Chinese book语文书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典二、人体（body）foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand 手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴三、颜色（colors）red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕四、职业（jobs）teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工assistant售货员police警察五、交通工具(vehicles)bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车；面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motor cycle摩托车六、地点（locations）home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study 书房playground操场teacher's office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom 卫生间flat公寓company公司factory工厂pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站七、气象（weather）cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报八、景物（nature）river河流lake湖泊stream河；溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮九、星期（week）Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末十、月份（months）Jan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June 六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月十一、季节（seasons）spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬十二、方位（directions）south南north北east东west西left 左边right右边[重点短语复习]1.kinds of 各种各样的或者或者，不是…就是2. either…or…既不……也不……　3. neither…nor…4. Chinese tea 中国茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on one’s way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头，11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时往（艰难地）走去13. make one’s way to…14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先，第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室在……的前头23. at the head of……24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢，抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature给某人体温某处疼痛31. have/get a pain in…32. have a headache 头痛一……就……　33. as soon as…　34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth.阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地，反复地38. wake up 醒来，叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立，单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多不再48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more49. get back 回来，取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光，吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物（好好）照顾，照料55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well)56. think of 考虑到，想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61. turn off 关1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.It’s time for sb. to do sth该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.最好做某事7. It’s better to do sth8. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事9. finish doingsth结束做某事10. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事11. go on doing sth继续做某事12. feel like doing sth喜欢做某事13. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.14. forget/remember to do .忘记/记得去做某事forget/remember doing sth 忘记/记得曾经做过事.15. keep(,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事喜欢…..胜过……　16. prefer….to ……17. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.18. It is said that…..据说……19. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.出了问题(事)?20. What’s wong with……? …..与…..无关21. have nothing to do with…..22. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事太……以致知于不……　23. too…..to…..如此….. 以致知于不……　24. so ……that …..如此….. 以致知于不……　25. such…..that……　26. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.27. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.28. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.29. What /how about……? ……．怎么样(好吗)?30. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..我认为……不…..31. I don’t think that32. Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事呢?你…．是什么意思?33. What do you mean by….?你认为…．怎么样?34. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)35. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.36. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.37. thank sb for doing sth.因为某事感谢某人.1. as soon as 一…就…My mother began to cook dinner as soon as I got home.2. (not) as/so…as 和…一样; 不如1. Li Lei runs as fast as Jim.2. John is not as / so old as you.3. as…as possible 尽可能地1.Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible?4. ask sb for sth.. 请求，要求1. When you get lost, you can ask the police for help.5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做…1. Many students often ask their teachers how to learn /study English well.6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事4. My classmates asked me to play basketball.7. be afraid of doing sth. / t hat…害怕做某事/害怕，担心…1. Her sister is afraid of going out at night.8. be busy doing 忙于做某事1. Now we are busy practicing spoken English.9. be famous/late/ready/sorry for…因为…出名/迟到/抱歉1. I’m sorry I am late for class.2. I have never been late for school.3. Edison is famous for his inventions in the world.10. be glad that…高兴…1. I am glad that you can come to see me.11. both…and……与…两者都…1. Students like playing both basketball and soccer.12. either…or 要么…要么…1. Either you or I am wrong.13. What about…/ How about…? …怎么样呢？1. Tomorrow is Sunday. What about going hiking?14. get+比较级变得越…1. The weather is getting warmer and warmer15. get on with 与…相处1. I can get on well with my new classmates.16. get ready for/get sth. ready 为…做准备1. We are getting ready for our final exam.17. had better (not) do 最好做/不做1. You’d better write down all your ideas.18. help sb (to) do/help sb. with 帮某人做某事1. Could you please help me with my chemistry?think that... 认为…不…19. don’ｔ1. I don’t think that Wang Ping is a good student.20. I t’ｓbad /good for…对...有害处1. Drinking more water is good for your health.2. Eating too much meat is bad for your health.21. It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人…时间做某事1. It takes him two hours every week to do the housework.22．keep/make sth. +adj. 让…一直保持…1. Will you please keep the door open?23. make/ let sb. (not) do sth. 让某人做/不做某事1. Don’t let him lend the book to my younger brother, he will ruin it.2. To learn English well, the teacher always makes us read aloud in the morning.24. neither…nor 既不…也不…1. Neither the students nor the teacher is in the classroom.25. not…at all 根本不1. Although life is difficult, none of us wants to give up our hope at all.26. not only…but also 不仅…而且….1. Not only I but also she would like to go to the zoo.27. not…until 直到…才.…1. My father d idn’t come back until midnight yesterday.28. s o…that 如此…以至于…1. The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.29. spend...on (in) doing sth. 在…方面花费…1. Tom spends an hour doing his homework every day.30. too…to 太…以至于不能…1.The old man is too tired to walk on.31．I would like to…/would you like to…? 我想做…1. Where would you like to go on vacation?32．Will (Would, Could) you please…? 你愿不愿意做….呢？1.Could/Would/Will you please carry the box for me?important for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做…是重要的33. I t’ｓ1. It’s important for us to study English well.34. used to 过去常常1. They used to live here.35. one…the other/ some…others 一个…另一个…;一些…另一些…1. I have two T-shirts. One is white, the other is black.36. see/hear sb do (doing) sth. 看见某人做了/正在做某事1. I saw him working in the garden yesterday.37. There is something wrong with……出了问题/毛病1.There was something wrong with my bike.。