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北京市小升初英语完形填空详细答案 及解析

北京市小升初英语完形填空详细答案及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。

Hello, I'm Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six o'clock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the air is fresh.1. A. village B. park C. school2. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner4. A. rides B. rode C. ride5. A. take B. takes C. took6. A. housework B. homework C. farm work7. A. at B. for C. with8. A. at B. for C. with9. A. city B. country C. building【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。

(1)句意:我住在一个小......。

A选项是:村庄;B选项是:公园;C选项是:学校。

根据短文后面叙述,用A选项正确。

故答案为:A。

(2)句意:每天我在......六点醒来。

A选项是:晚上;B选项是:下午;C选项是:早上。

根据wake up可知C选项正确。

故答案为:C。

(3)句意:然后我吃......。

A选项是:早餐;B选项是:午餐;C选项是:晚餐。

根据上下文这里用A选项正确。

故答案为:A。

(4)句意:然后,我......自行车去上学。

这里是短语ride one's bike“骑自行车”,根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可。

故答案为:C。

(5)句意:这......大约30分钟。

根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和第三人称单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可。

故答案为:B。

(6)句意:当我放学回家时,我经常做......。

这里是短语do one's homework:做作业。

故答案为: B.(7)句意:在周日,我经常......妈妈.....家务。

这里是短语help sb with sth,句子主语是I,这里用help,故答案为:A。

(8)句意:在周日,我经常帮助妈妈.....家务。

这里是短语help sb with sth,这里用with,故答案为:C。

(9)句意:因为空气比较新鲜,我喜欢住在......。

根据“fresh air”可知用country“乡村”正确。

故答案为:B。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。

仔细阅读短文,根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型来选择合适的单词。

2.完形填空完形填空It's Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1 to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, itis a new watch. “ 5 is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they don't know. “ Let's wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come.So they have to give 9 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10 good girls you are!”1. A. way B. road C. street D. ground2. A. car B. train C. bus D. truck3. A. looks B. sees C. looks up D. look for4. A. him B. her C. them D. it5. A. Whose B. Where C. What D. Who's6. A. talk B. tell C. say D. ask7. A. talks B. tells C. asks D. says8. A. doesn't B. don't C. can't D. aren't9. A. a watch B. the watch C. watch D. watches10. A. What B. How C. Which D. Whose【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】(1)句意:今天是星期日。

魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园的……上。

on one's way to往…去的路上,故答案为A.(2)句意:他们在公共汽车站等……。

根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车,bus公共汽车,故答案为C.(3)句意:魏芳……地上有东西。

see看见,指看见的结果,符合题意,look看,指强调动作,look up查找,look for寻找,look,look up,look for不符合题意,故答案为B.(4)句意:她把……捡起来。

哦,这是一块新手表。

根据后句一块新手表,用代词it它,故答案为D.(5)句意:它是……?根据前面的句子句意,拾起的手表,不知道是谁的,用whose谁的引导,故答案为A.(6)句意:他们……公共汽车站的人。

A谈话,B告诉,C说,D问,根据题意,不知道手表是谁的,需要问问别人,故答案为D.(7)句意:“让我们等主人吧。

”Meimei……。

根据引号句子内容,是不是建议的,可知用says说,故答案为D.(8)句意:他们等啊等,但主人……来。

本句是一般现在时的否定句,主语是单数,用助动词否定形式doesn't,故答案为A.(9)句意:所以他们必须把……交给附近的警察。

特指手表,名词前面加the,这块手表,故答案为B.(10)句意:警察说:“你是……好的姑娘啊!”本句是感叹句,what+冠词+形容词+名词+主语+动词!what是多么的意思,故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项。

3.完形填空根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。

Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.1. A. same B. worriedly C. differently D. easily2. A. dogs B. e-friends C. parents D. pets3. A. like B. for C. at D. up4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. a little6. A. him B. them C. me D. us7. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen8. A. messages B. money C. friends D. computers9. A. have B. to having C. to have D. has10. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】大意:讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。

(1)根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知,此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。

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