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上海牛津英语高一讲义Unit2同步复习

易成教育个性化辅导讲义教师姓名丁玎学科英语上课时间讲义序号学生姓名年级高一(下)组长签字日期课题名称Unit2课本同步复习教学目标巩固该单元重点单词短语及句型,掌握动词不定式及反义疑问句的用法教学重点难点重点:掌握动词不定式及反义疑问句的用法难点:带to和不带to的不定式结构课前检查作业完成情况:优□ 良□ 中□ 差□ 建议__________________________________________教学过程一、课前例行检查与作业讲评:了解日校上课进度,检查笔记和练习情况,抽查错题本,回顾上节课知识点,作业讲评。

二、课文同步知识点复习Unit 2 Great mindsI. Words & Phrases1. genius (n.) 天才eg: The Phantom is a genius in many fields. 幽灵在很多领域都是天才。

Tests showed that the child was a genius. 测试表明这个孩子是个天才。

have a genius for language / singing / making friends…这个女孩有语言天赋。

The girl has a genius for language.2. legend (n.) 传奇故事或人物the legend of Robin Hood 罗宾汉传奇He was a legend in his times . 他是那个时代的传奇人物。

3. regard sb/ sth as+ a./ n“Titanic”was regarded as his best film so far. “Titanic”被认为是目前为止他拍得最好的影片。

4. attempt (n.) 试图,尝试eg: He failed in his attempt to win the first prize. 他赢取第一名的尝试失败了。

His attempt to break the world record failed in the end. 他试图打破世界纪录,但最终失败了。

make an attempt to doWhen the police burst into the room, the kidnapper made no attempt to run away.当警察冲进来的时候,绑架者并不打算逃跑。

5. working (n.) [pl.] 运作方式,(机器)工作情况eg: It’s not easy to understand the workings of the human mind.了解人脑的运作方式并不容易。

workings of the stock exchange. 证券交易6. universe (n.) 宇宙How the universe began is still a mystery. 宇宙如何起源仍然是个迷。

universal (a.)done or involving all the people in the world , global教学过程Pollution is a universal problem.universally (adv.) globally The idea that smoking is bad for people ’s health is universally accepted. 7. nuclear (n.) 原子核的 nuclear weapon/ war/ explosion/ power station 8. gift (n.) 天赋 have a gift for sth She has a great gift for music. gifted (a.) 有天赋的 a gifted musician/ player 9. curiosity (n.)好奇心,求知欲Curiosity is part of human nature.好奇心是人类天性的一部分。

Christine opened the door of the secret room with curiosity. Christine 好奇地打开密室的门。

curious (a.) 好奇的 It seems that children are curious about everything around them. 10. a sense of humor 感觉;意识;观念[S][(+of) A sense of humor is a great asset for a person. 幽默感是一个人的宝贵资产。

a sense of direction/ rhythm/ justice / responsibility / shame / honor / right and wrong11. reputation (n.) 名声,名誉to have /gain /establish /build up/ enjoy/ lose / ruin a reputation fora man of high reputation 名誉很好的人live up to one ’s reputation.与名声相符If people find out what you ’re doing , it will ruin your reputation.如果人们发现你正在做的事情,那会毁掉你的名誉12. theory(n.) 理论The project sounds perfect in theory. 这个项目从理论上来说是完美的。

combine theory with practiceapply theory to practiceset up /put forward /build up / accept /adopt /stick to a theory13. distant(adj.)遥远的,远处的the distant sound of music / distant calla distant cousin /aunt/relativeThe visitors came from a very distant place. 这些游客来自一个遥远的地方。

14. lecture (n.)讲座give a lecture/lectures on/about sth (作讲座) give a series of lecturesattend a lecture 听讲座/上课15. let sb. down 是某人失望Whatever you do, never let your parents down. 无论你做什么,不要让你的父母失望。

16.learn sth. by heart 用心记住=memorize sth. / know sth. by heart / keep sth. in mindAfter repeatedly reading the touching poem, he learnt it by heart.17. guide (v.)引导。

到。

I guided him to the headmaster ’s office. 我把他领到校长办公室。

18. applause.( n.) 鼓掌His wonderful speech won the applause from the audience. 他精彩的演讲赢得了观众的掌声。

plex (adj.)复杂的;难懂的At last, the little boy managed to answer the complex question.最终小男孩回答出了这个复杂的问题。

Life is getting more complex and difficult. 生活正在变得更复杂而且更艰难。

20.be in troubleHe knocked down an old woman , so he was in great trouble then.get into troubleShe is always getting into trouble.have much / no / little trouble in doing sth.have much / no / little trouble with sthYou can turn to us whenever you’re in trouble. 每当你有麻烦的时候,你都可以向我们求助。

21. offer(v.)主动提出offer sb. sth. = offer sth to sb. 提供某人某物offer to do 愿意做某事, 主动提出做。

offer sb. some money for sth. 愿意出多少钱买进某物accept an offer 接受条件refuse an offer 拒绝条件He offered to drive me to the airport but I would rather go there by myself.他主动提出开车送我去机场,但是我情愿自己去。

The company offered him a high salary, but he declined.这家公司出高薪聘用他,但是他谢绝了。

II. Important sentences1. Many people regard Albert Einstein as a genius.很多人认为爱因斯坦是一个天才。

regard…as…意思是“把……看作”,其中as是介词。

相关词组还有:think of…as…, look on/upon…as…,treat …as…, consider…(as)…。

如:We look on our teachers as our friends.His mother no longer treated him as a child.2. His attempt to explain the working of the universe led to the development of nuclear energy.lead to 意思是“导致”,其中to是介词,近义词组有:result in, bring about, cause. 如:Such a mistake could lead to a terrible accident.3. As a young man with a growing reputation, Einstein receive many invitations to explain his theories at different universities.由于声名鹊起,年轻的爱因斯坦接到许多大学的邀请,希望他去阐述他的理论。

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