1.认为,主张: argue，maintain，hold，believe, claim /把…看做…see /regard/consider/view…as考虑:take...into consideration/account, think over，reflect on／upon →think2.下结论，断定: come to/arrive at/draw the conclusion, conclude, decide，assert, wind up→judge3.获得: acquire，obtain，attain，reap ; 赢得，取得: earn，gain→get4.支持，赞成: approve of，in favor of，uphold，stand by one's side，agree with，give one's assent提倡: advocate, recommend, appeal to →support5.反对: oppose, contradict, object to/抵制: resist→say no to6.意义深远的，重大的: far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful重要的，有决定性的: vital, crucial, critical, remarkable, essential, decisive →important7.充分运用: make the most of, make full use of /使用: employ, utilize /应用: apply →use8.当前，目前: nowadays, at present, currently, presently →now9.勤奋的，勤勉的diligent, studious, industrious →hard-working10.认真的，谨慎的conscientious, cautious →careful, serious11.表达: voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate/描述，描写: depict, describe, picture, illustrate→say, tell12.聪明的，有才智的intelligent, bright, wise, brilliant →clever13.疲惫不堪的exhausted , worn-out, weary →tired14.参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in, involve in→join, enter15.集中精力于fix/focus on, center on, concentrate on/专心于set one's mind on, be absorbed in, be buried in→pay one’s attention to16.沮丧的，失意的frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited →sad17.努力做，尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor to, manage to do, strive for→try to18.志气，抱负，渴望aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst →desire19.除……外apart from, in addition to, along with →besides20.开展，实施，做practice, carry out, conduct, perform →do21.优秀的outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent →good22.实现，完成achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete →finish23.解释account for, illustrate, clarify →explain24.证明, 证实testify, confirm, verify, turn out →prove25.碰到，遇到come across, be faced with, encounter, confront →meet26.粗俗的，不雅的vulgar, unrefined, improper, foul, crude, coarse, rough →bad27.教育性的，启发性的instructive, educational, enlightening →good28.难以置信的，惊人的, 极好的fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary,marvelous, notable, striking, amazing, shocking, astonishing, gorgeous, overwhelming →great, surprising29.迷人的，吸引人的enchanting, charming, appealing, fascinating, attractive, alluring→beautiful, pretty30.请教, 咨询consult, return to, resort to →ask31.有偏见的，偏心的prejudiced, partial, discriminative →unfair32.等不及cannot wait to, be eager/thirsty to/for, long for, yearn for/to/after, look forward to, urge to do→want33.事实上in reality, as a matter of fact, practically, virtually, actually →in fact34.低等的，次要的inferior, junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant →lower35.使信服convince, persuade, assure, confirm →make...believe36.有敌意的，反对的hostile, adverse, aggressive →not kind37.唯一的，不可替代的sole, single, unique, irreplaceable, →only38.显示point to, indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest →show39.节约的，节俭的economical, thrifty, frugal, prudent →saving, sparing40.迟早，最终eventually ,sooner or later, at length, ultimately →finally, at last41.在我看来，就我而言in my view/ belief/ eye, as far as I can see, personally speaking, as far as I amconcerned, from my point of view, as regards me, as for me →in my opinion42.想出，想到come up with, cross one's mind, occur to sb. →think out/up43.需要call for, require, demand →need44.真诚的，诚实的，正直的sincere, truthful, genuine, upright →honest45.轻视，蔑视despise, contempt, belittle, distain →look down upon…46.涌入flood into, overflow into, crowd into, swarm in →come into, enter47.合作cooperate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts →work together48.建设性的，有益的constructive, helpful, valuable, useful, beneficial →good49.遵守abide by, observe, conform →obey50.易于，倾向于be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to →be possible51.失业的unemployed, laid-off, jobless, workless →out of work52.熟悉, 知道be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of/精通，掌握master，be proficient in, beskillful at, excel in, have a good command of →know53.解决, 处理resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, manage →solve54.意识到be aware of, be conscious of →realize55.消费consume, expend →spend56.决心做be determined to do, make up one's mind to do →decide to do57.足够的，充足的sufficient, adequate, ample →enough, plenty58.永久地，长期不变地permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly →unchangingly59.抛弃，放弃desert, abandon, quit, drop →give up60.巨大的tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous →very big61.不计其数的countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable. immeasurable, incalculable, numerous→many62.熟人acquaintance/ 伙伴associate, companion/密友，知己intimate，confidant →friend63.有意义的meaningful 有价值的valuable, worthwhile →good64.提前，在……前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, in advance, prior to →before65.普遍的，大多数的prevailing, prevalent, dominant, vast, overwhelming→most of/ the majority of66.强烈的，激烈的keen, intense, fierce, violent →strong67.繁荣的，兴旺的prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming/富裕的affluent, wealthy, well-off →rich68.壮丽的，引人注目的splendid, grand, magnificent, superb, striking, impressive, grand, marvelous →wonderful69.位于be located, be situated, stand, sit →lie70.显示, 反映demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to, reveal →show71.承受，经历undergo, endure, live with, go through →experience(整体)由……组成be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of/构成(整体) constitute →form 73.毋庸置疑地，确信地unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, go without saying,unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, It is no wonder that... , definitely →certainly, surely74.因为on account of, account for, for the sake of, by virtue of→because of/owing to/due to/thanks to/as aresult of75.看见witness, observe, view, catch sight of, catch a glimpse of, take a glance at, glaze at, stare at →see76.违反, 违背, 侵犯violate, disobey, infringe →break77.真诚的, 衷心的hearty, whole-heartedly, sincere, frank →honest78. 使……不安, 扰乱upset, agitate, bother, disturb, trouble →worry。