2015年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟试题和答案解析Phonetics(5 points)Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and D．Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation．Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet．( )1．A．pullB．pushC．putD．publish( )2．A．cloudyB．captainC．certainD．cotton( )3．A．1eagueB．tongueC．guessD．guest( )4．A．honorB．howeverC．handsomeD．harmful( )5．A．knockB．knowledgeC．kilometerD．kneeⅡ．Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions：There are l5 incomplete sentences in this section．For each sentence there are fonr choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet．( )6．Some people believe that English is one of ______taught subjects in high schools today．A．the most poorlyB．the most poorC．the poorest( )7．There was plenty of time．You______．A．mustn't have hurriedB．needn’t hurryC．must not hurryD．needn’t have hurried( )8．He would rather than worked last night．A．have sleptB．has sleptC．sleepD．slept( )9．One who makes fun another is usually not confident of himself．A．fromB．toC．ofD．for()10．While both plans were perfectly sensible，only one seemed________ in China’s particular situation．A．usefulB．feasibleC．availableD．desirable()11．His name was just on the________ of my tongue，but I just couldn’t remember it．A．endB．pointC．edgeD．tip()12．Color—blind people often find it difficult to________ between blue and green．A．divideB．distinguishC．separateD．differ()13．This year the factory________ almost twice as many motors as it did last year．A．turned downB．turned offC．turned outD．turned over( )14．The child was told to for being rude to his uncle．A．apologizeB．excuseD．punish( )15．He tried to his involvement in this robbery，but he finally confessed．A．declineB．rejectC．refuseD．deny( )16．the sun is the central body of the solar system so the nucleus is the core of the atom．A．WhenB．IfC．Now thatD．Just as( )17．_________ travelling by bike has disadvantages，it also has advantages．A．No matter howB．WhileC．Providing thatD．So that()18．She had hardly got home________ her husband went to work•A．whenB．afterC．thatD．since( )19．The burglar was caughtA．while he left the houseB．when he was left the houseC．as he was leaving the houseD．as soon as he was leaving the house( )20．The headmaster wanted the classroom building as soon as possible．A．to set upB.to have been set upC．to be set upD．being set upⅢ．Cloze(30 points)( )21．A．discovered B．heard C．watched D．written( )22．A．did B．hoped C．studied D．thought( )23．A．very B．suitable C．right D．early( )24．A．efforts B．faces C．sounds D．stories( )25．A．colors B．eyes C．1ines D．100ks( )26．A．how B．why C．when D．what( )27．A．way B．time C．step D．set( )28．A．allows B．helps C．moves D．persuaders( )29．A．continue B．remember C．start．D．try( )30．A．change B．read C．record D．tell( )31．A．accepting B．enjoying C．carrying out D．1istening t( )32．A．talking B．singing C．smiling D．playing( )33．A．then B．already C．even D．also( )34．A．However B．Besides C．Otherwise D．Again( )35．A．heging B．depend on C．keep D．turn toReading Comprehension(60 points)Directions：There are five reading passages in this part．Each passage is followed by four questions．For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and D．Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet．Passage One( )36．Which of the following statements is true?A．A young man was wanted in the office．B．A little boy came and was accepted．C．Fifty people were dismissed at last．D. The young man was so unlucky that he was refused．( )37．He was accepted by the gentleman becauseA．he had many lettersB．he didn’t have a single recommendationC．he spoke quietlyD．he behaved well()38．To have an interview for a job，one should________．A．wear expensive clothesB．be clean and tidyC．be polite and gentlemanly(or gentlewomanly)D．be both B and C( )39．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．HOW to Behave Well．B．What is Most Important for a Job Interview．C．To Have Good Manners before a Boss．D．Try to find a Good Job．Passage TwoDuring a television play the sound man must be ready to make every sound as it is needed．Sound effects are of three kinds：real，imitated and recorded．Real sounds are those of doorbells，telephone bells，and other small objects easy to keep in a studio．But the sound man must imitate many sounds．For baconfryin9，he crumples cellophane paper．A long sheet of metal hanging in a doorway makes thunder•He taps one rubber sink plunger and then another on a table to imitate a horse walking on pavement．For a horse galloping along a gravel road，the sound man can use the two halves of a coconut，pounding each in turn very fast on the table．Recorded sound effects are used for noises he cannot himself produce offstage．He pays records for such sounds as a rooster crowing，a train leaving a station，and a baby crying．The sound man is an important part of any television production．()40．The sound man is important because he________•A．is kept busyB．makes fl TV play more lifelikeC．1ets an actor know when to life a telephone receiverD．is always learning new methods()41．The examples given for the first kind are________．A．whistles and sirensB．doorbells and telephone bellsC．church bells and telephone bellsD．typewriters and cash registers()42．The metal sheet used to imitate thunder must be________．A．tightly fastened on all sidesB．1ying flatC．both A and BD．neither A nor B()43．Recorded sound effects are used for a_______•A．train leaving a stationB．baby cryingC．rooster crowingD．all of the abovePassage Three()44．The students’phone is run by_______•A．Voice From the HeartB．Guangzhou governmentC．Guangzhou Committee of Youth LeagueD．Guangzhou Evening News()45．The students’phone offers its service_______•A．every morning during the work-daysB．every morning during the work—endsC．four mornings a weekD．every other morning except Sunday( )46．Which statement is NOT true?A．Most callers are girl students．B．There are only a few callers every time．C．The students’phones show that many parents failed in properly handling their children’s problems．D．This special phone line has been in service for more than a year•()47．This students’phone is_______•A．approved of by the majorityB．disapproved of by the majorityC．rejected by middle school studentsD．opposed by the parents of the callersPassage Four()48．A person is generally believed to achieve personal growth when_______．A．he has given up his smoking habitB．he has made great efforts in his workC．he is keen on learning anything newD．he has tried to determine where he is on his journey( )49．In the author’s eyes，one who views personal growth as a process would A．succeed in climbing up the social ladderB．judge his ability to grow from his own achievementsC．face difficulties and take up challengesD．aim high and reach his goal each time( )50．When the author says“a new way of being”(1ine 3，para 3)，he is referring toA．a new approach to experiencing the worldB．fl new way of taking risksC．a new method of perceiving ourselvesD．a new system of adapting to change( )51．The word“confront”(1ine 2，para 4)most probably means“________”．A．bring face to faceB．find outB．understandD．acceptPassage Fivesuccess that comes with them．( )52.What would be the best title for the passage?A．Are You Afraid of Change?B．Change for Success．C．Why Do You Resist Change?D．Changes Bring Happiness．( )53•Who Steve mentioned in the third paragraph?A．The author himself．B．A reader．C．A person the author is familiar with．D．A historical figure．( )54•From the fifth paragraph we can infer thatA.the author has never been afraid of changes in his lifeB.the author used to believe that changes happened automaticallvC.the author is still not satisfied with his present situationD.the author and experienced a period of frustration of his life( )55•In the last paragraph，the author mainly intends toA.list the necessary changes we ought to makeB.advise US to make any necessary changesC．explain what changes can bringD. explain the process of making changes答案解析Phonetics(5 points)1．D．【解析]publish中u读[A]；其余三个词中的U读[u]。