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初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编及答案
15.(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, pleasethe call to the sales department .
A.run throughB.look throughC.go throughD.put through
16.- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.
A.come up withB.catch up with
C.put up withD.keep up with
24.—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.
A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look over
18.—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.
—OK, I will, mum.
A.look throughB.look outC.look afterD.look around
一、选择题
1.—How about going hiking this weekend?
—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.
A.to stay at home, go outB.to go out, stay at home
C.staying at home, go outD.going out, stay at home.
A.got offB.took offC.kicked off
13.—Do you have any problems _____ your English?
—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.
A.with; readingB.read; studyC.with; studyD.in; with
A.turn onB.put on
C.work onD.take on
22.When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.
A.turn toB.ask forC.think about
23.I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school.
A.is similar toB.is similar asC.the same as
3.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.
A.covered withB.made up ofC.connected toD.provided with
19.---The government willfocus onsolving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.
---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.
- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.
A.I won’t; put them awayB.I will; put them off
C.I will; put them awayD.I won’t; put off them
17.I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.
A.stay upB.grow upC.wake upD.show up
6.---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.
---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.
A.offB.onC.throughD.out
2.—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching stylethat of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.
4.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:“他在拐弯处开的如此的快,以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。”,根据固定搭配go on意为"继续",go along意为"沿着",go from意为"从…走",go off有离开之意.根据题意知汽车几乎"离开"路面,故选D。
5.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:大卫答应他会来参加晚会,但他没有来。A. stay up熬夜;B. grow up成长;C. wakeup醒来;D. show up出现。根据本题语境David promised that he would come to the party,but前后表示转折关系,答应要来,但是他没有出现,故选D。
21.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.
—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something.
11.She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.
A.boredB.openC.satisfiedD.mad
12.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he wasby the company.
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的,所以不会持续太久。考查动词短语辨析。A. covered with被...覆盖;B. made up of由…组成;C. connected to与…相连接;D. provided with提供。根据built in Canada可知made up of snow and ice符合句意,故选B。
7.—Andy, would you pleasethe report for me and see if there is any mistake?
—Of course I will.
A.look aroundB.look throughC.look upD.look after
8.--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?
4.He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.
A.onB.alongC.fromD.off
5.David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.
2.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“-你认为你的英语老师怎么样?-她很好并且有同情心。尽管他的教学风格与其他大部分的老师的相似,但是她总是比其他老师有更多的创造性的教学方法”。无be similar as用法,排除B;be similar to与……相似;the same as与……一样。根据she always has more creative teaching methods than others do可知,虽然她的教学与其他的老师相似,故选A。
—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!
A.running across, liftedB.ran over,roseC.running through, lifted
25.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.
6.C
解析:C
【解析】【详ຫໍສະໝຸດ 】句意:妈,我的膝盖穿过牛仔裤了。别开玩笑!我上星期才刚给你买的。
考查副词。off与go构不成短语,排除A;go on“继续”,go out“出去”,不符合句意,排除;go through“穿过”,根据句意膝盖穿过牛仔裤是指牛仔裤破了,妈妈不可相信的回答,故选C。
7.B
解析:B
A.In allB.First of allC.Above allD.After all