高二英语期末复习资料Module 5要点归纳Unit One Getting along with others P.1-3 重要词汇1. betray vt.出卖；暴露 feel betrayed 觉得被出卖betray one’s country出卖His accent betrayed his nationality. 暴露His accent gives him away. 他的口音出卖了他。
2. (in) that way那样3. have a surprise Maths test4. be worried about5. get/ score a good mark6. overlook vt. overlook one’s studies忽视学习 overlook the hill俯瞰7. admit vt. 承认admit one’s mistake admit doing sth., admit that…He admitted having stolen the car. = He admitted that he had stolen the car.Without his permission, nobody can beadmitted intothe room.允许He is admitted to Beijing University.他被北大录取了。
8. afterwards 后来9. promise to do…承诺去做…10. go straight to…径直前往11. not any more 不再12. feel like doing feel like +从句（通常不带that）I didn’t feel like I was overlooking my studies.13. keep one’s secret 保守秘密14. stare at 凝视着; 盯着 glare at 瞪着（生气地）fix one’s eyes on…凝视；目不转睛地看着with one’s eyes fixed on…15. deliberately 故意的 on purpose16. keep one’s word 信守诺言break one’s word 违背诺言eat one’s wor d 认错道歉；收回说过的话 have a word with sb. 和某人说句话 have words with sb.=quarrel with sb.=have a quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 in a/one word 总之 in other words 换句话说Word came that…. 有消息说……(that同位语从句)。
17. dilemma 进退两难的处境，窘境in a dilemmahave a dilemma18. swear-swore-sworn vt. 发誓He swore tha t he didn’t know the truth. swear at sb. 咒骂某人19. forgive-forgave-forgiven vt. 宽恕，原谅 forgive sb. for being rude 原谅某人的鲁莽20. focus vt/vi 集中注意力 focuson…focus… on…21. as a result /therefore 结果；因此as a result of/because of/dueto/owingto/on accountof 因为；由于22. yell vi/n. 吼叫 yell at sb.23 .mean 刻薄的；卑鄙的；吝啬的have a mean opinion of oneself有自卑感be mean about/over/with money在金钱上很小气 be mean to sb.对……刻薄keep on saying mean things 反复说刻薄的话24. cruel adj. 残忍的刻毒的cruelty n. be cruel to sb.25. stand-stood-stood vt. 容忍 n. 摊位 a book stand 书摊Can you stand the pain? 你受得住这疼痛吗？I cannot stand waiting any longer.再等下去我可受不了了。
（stand后接名词、动名词）26. apologize vi 道歉 apologize to sb. for sth. 为……向某人道歉apology n. 道歉 make an apologyto sb for sth27. for fun 为了娱乐 I am not saying it for fun. 我说这话并不是在开玩笑。
in fun 开玩笑地 Don't get angry, I said it just in fun. 别生气, 我只是说着玩的。
make fun of sb= laugh at sb 嘲笑It’s no fun doing…….是无聊的28. （be）in trouble 有麻烦have (some/no) trouble /difficulty in doing 做…有些(不)费劲/困难take great trouble to do something 不辞辛苦地做…put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 难为某人做…；使某人陷入做…的麻烦中29. can’t help doing can’t help do sth.30. sit next to each other 相互挨着坐31. be good at…擅长重要句型1. If you can buy a person’s friendship,it is notworth having. 如果你能买到一个人的友谊，这种友谊是不值得拥有的。
2. Football is very important to me, butso is ourfriendship.(page 3) 足球对我很重要，但我们的友谊也同样重要。
a. “so+ be/have/助动词/情态动词＋主语” “也这样”，“也如此”。
I study in this school and so does mybrother.我在这所学校学习，我的弟弟也在。
b. “so + 人称代词 + be/have/助动词/情态动词”，意为“的确如此”。
---These books are really wellwritten. ---So they are.c. So it is/was with + 名词/// It is thesame with sb. “也如此”，“也这样”。
这一结构主要用于上文有两个或两个以上的谓语，或既有肯定又有否定的上下文里。
如：He was born in Beijing and lives in Shanghai. So it is with me.3. What do you think are the mostimportantcharacteristics in afriend?Where do you suppose he will go? doyou believe后接陈述语序4. We have been best friends sinceprimaryschool.Since多与完成时连用5. I don’t think I can ever forgive her.我觉得我无法原谅她。
否定前置6. Try not to sound too proud of yourselfwhendiscussingyour marks infront ofothers.When discussing= when you arediscussingWhen, while, if unless, though, once+省略句P.51. unlikely 不太可能的Sb. is likely/ unlikely to do…某人可能/不可能做……It is possible/probable/likely (for sb.) to do …2. blame vt 责备，谴责blame sb. for sth. 因为某事责备某人blame sth on sb.把某事归咎于某人Sb. be to blame for sth. 某人应该对某事负责 beblamed for sth.因...而受到指责The careless driver was to blame forthe accident.3. doubt vt/vi/n. 怀疑，疑惑I doubt + whether…. Thereis doubt+whether…I don’t doubt + that… Thereis no doubt +that…4. jealous adj. 嫉妒的 jealousy n. 嫉妒They may feel jealous of his success. 他们嫉妒他的成功。
5. be proud of/take pride in…为…自豪6. in public当众；在公共场合 in public places7. feel guilty about 对……感到内疚guilty looks 内疚的神色8. gifted adj. 有天赋的 gift n. 天赋；礼物have a gift for…在……方面有天赋9. determine vt/vi 决心，决定determined adj. 顽强的be determined to do下定了决心做a determined man=a man of great determination一个固执的人意志坚定的人The weather determines the harvest of the crops.His attitude to the accident determined me to give him a lesson.10. delay vt/vi/n. put offThe ship was delayed two hours.耽搁，延误I delayed answering you due topressure ofwork. 推迟without delay毫不延迟地11. be ashamed of…对...感到羞耻12. avoid （doing）sth …避免,逃避13. If so, the problem lies with you.如果这样，问题得靠你来解决。