英语单词大全分类有音标TPMK standardization office【 TPMK5AB- TPMK08- TPMK2C- TPMK18】schoolbag书包['sku:lb?ɡ]英语单词大全分类eraser橡皮 [i'reiz?]一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things)crayon蜡笔['krei?n] Pen钢笔[pen]sharpener卷笔刀Pencil铅笔['pens?l]story-book故事书['st?:ri-buk] pencil-case铅笔盒['pens?l-keis]notebook笔记本['n?utbuk] ruler尺子['ru:l?]Chinese book语文书book书[buk]English book英语书bag包[b?ɡ]math book数学书[m?θ-buk] comic book漫画书['k?mik-buk]magazine杂志[,m?ɡ?'zi:n] post card明信片[p?ust-kɑ:d]dictionary词典['dik??n?ri] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip?, 'nju:z-]eye眼睛[ai]二、人体（body）['b?di]ear耳朵[i?]foot脚[fut]arm手臂[ɑ:m]head头[hed]hand手[h?nd]face脸[feis]finger手指['fi?ɡ?]hair头发[hε?]leg腿[leɡ]nose鼻子[n?uz]tail尾巴[teil]mouth嘴[mauθ]三、颜色（colours）red红 [red]blue蓝 [blu:] yellow黄 ['jel?u] green绿[ɡri:n]white白 [hwait] black黑 [bl?k]pink粉红[pi?k]purple紫 ['p?:pl] orange橙['?rind?] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal ['?nim?l]cat猫[k?t]dog狗[d?ɡ, d?:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[d?k]rabbit兔['r?bit]horse马[h?:s]elephant大象['elif?nt]ant蚂蚁[?nt]fish鱼[fi?]bird鸟[b?:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl] beaver海狸['bi:v?]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skw?:r?l, 'skwi-, 'skw?-] kangaroo袋鼠[,k?nɡ?'ru:]monkey猴['m??ki]panda熊猫['p?nd?]bear熊[bε?]lion狮子['lai?n]tiger老虎['taiɡ?]fox狐狸[f?ks]zebra斑马['zi:br?]deer鹿[di?]giraffe长颈鹿[d?i'rɑ:f]goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen] turkey火鸡['t?:ki]lamb小羊[l?m]sheep绵羊[?ip]goat山羊[ɡ?ut]cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['d??ki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['l?bst?]shark鲨鱼[?ɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸 [sp?:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kil?- hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[b?i]girl女孩[ɡ?:l]mother母亲['m?e?]father父亲['fɑ:e?]sister姐妹['sist?]brother兄弟['br?e?]uncle叔叔；舅舅['??kl] man男人[m?n]woman女人['wum?n]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[m?m]dada爸爸[d?d, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母['pε?r?nt]grandparents祖父母['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nt]grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡr?nd,m?e?]aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ?nt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['k?z?n] son儿子[s?n]daughter女儿['d?:t?] baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit] queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizit?] neighbour邻居['neib?] principal校长['prins?p?l] university student大学生 [,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?nt]pen pal笔友[pen-p?l]tourist旅行者['tu?rist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['r?ub?t, -b?t, 'r?b?t]grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡr?ndpɑ:] / ['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?]六、职业（jobs）[d??bs]teacher教师['ti:t??]student学生['stju:d?nt, 'stu:-]doctor医生[d?kt?]nurse护士[n?:s]driver司机[n?:s]farmer农民['fɑ:m?]singer歌唱家['si??]writer作家['rait?]actor男演员['?kt?]actress女演员['?ktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'p?:t?]engineer工程师[,end?i'ni?]accountant会计[?'kaunt?nt] policeman(男)警察[p?'li:sm?n] ssalesperson销售员['seilz,p?:s?n] cleaner清洁工['kli:n?]baseball player棒球运动员['beisb?:l 'plei?] assistant售货员[?'sist?nt]police警察[p?'li:s]七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['w?:t?, 'w?-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fi?]tofu豆腐['t?ufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[h?t-[d?ɡ]hamburger汉堡包['h?mb?:ɡ?] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[d??m]noodles面条['nu:dl] meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['t?ikin]pork猪肉 [p?:k]mutton羊肉['m?t?n]vegetable蔬菜['ved?it?bl]salad沙拉['s?l?d]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[d?u:s]tea茶 [ti:]coffee咖啡['k?fi]breakfast早餐['brekf?st]lunch午餐[l?nt?]dinner/supper晚餐['din?] / ['s?p?] meal一餐 [mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables) [fru:t] ['ved?it?bl] apple苹果['?pl]banana香蕉[b?'nɑ:n?, -'n?-]pear梨[pε?]orange橙['?rind?, '?:-]watermelon西瓜['w?:t?-'mel?n]grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-pl?nt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n- bi:n]tomato西红柿[t?'mɑ:t?u]potato土豆[p?'teit?u]peach桃[pi:t?]strawberry草莓['str?:b?ri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:k?mb?]onion洋葱['?nj?n]carrot胡萝卜['k?r?t]cabbage卷心菜['k?bid?]九、衣服（clothes）[kl?ues] jacket夹克衫['d??kit]shirt衬衫[??:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[sk?:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[d?i:n, d?ein] pants长裤[p?nts]socks袜子[s?k]sshoes鞋子[?u:]ssweater毛衣['swet?]coat上衣[k?ut]raincoat雨衣['reink?ut]shorts短裤 [??:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:k?] sslippers拖鞋['slip?]ssandals凉鞋['s?d?l]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t]cap便帽[k?p]sunglasses太阳镜['s?n,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡl?-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡl?v]strousers裤子['trauz?z] cloth布[kl?θ, kl?:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles) ['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[b?s]train火车[trein]boat小船[b?ut]ship轮船[?ip]yacht快艇[j?t] car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['t?ksi]jeep吉普车[d?i:p]van小货车；面包车[v?n]plane/airplane飞机[plein] / ['ε?plein]subway/underground地铁['s?bwei] / ['?nd?ɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['m?ut?- 'saikl]十一、杂物（other things）['?e?] [θi?]swindow窗户['wind?u]door门[d?:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[t?ε?]bed床[bed]computer计算机[k?m'pju:t?]board写字板[b?:d]fan风扇[f?n]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:t??] [desk]picture图画；照片['pikt??]wall墙壁[w?:l]floor地板[fl?:]curtain窗帘['k?:t?n]trash bin垃圾箱[tr??] [bin]closet壁橱['kl?zit]mirror镜子['mir?]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,b?:l] ['s?k?] present礼物['prez?nt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[w?:k-m?n]lamp台灯[l?mp]phone电话[f?un]sofa沙发['s?uf?]shelf书架[?elf]fridge冰箱[frid?]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[ε?][k?n'di??n?]key钥匙ki:]lock锁 [l?k]photo照片['f?ut?u]chart图表[t?ɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[f?:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[p?t]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[t?i]doll洋娃娃[d?l]ball球[b?:l]balloon气球[b?'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 ['d?iɡs?:] ['p?zl] box盒子[b?ks]umbrella伞 [?m'brel?]zipper拉链['zip?]violin小提琴[,vai?'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[h?ul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbr??]menu菜单['menju:, m?'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['tr?fik] ['lait] money钱['m?ni] medicine药['medisin]十二、地点（locations）[l?u'kei??n]shome家[h?um]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['livi?] [ru:m,rum]kitchen厨房['kit?in]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibr?ri]post office邮局[p?ust] ['?fis]police office警察局[p?'li:s] ['?fis]hospital医院 ['h?spit?l]cinema电影院['sin?m?]bookstore书店['bukst?:] farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['st?di]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[k?n'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:t??]s['?fis] library图书馆['laibr?ri]gym体育馆[d?im]washroom卫生间['w??rum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computer room计算机教室[k?m'pju:t?] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[fl?t]company公司['k?mp?ni]factory工厂['f?kt?ri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [st?nd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [??p]nature park自然公园 ['neit??] [pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆 ['sai?ns][mju:'zi?m]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [w?:l]supermarket超市['sju:p?,mɑ:kit]bank银行[b??k]country国家['k?ntri]village乡村['vilid?]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['h?um'taun]bus stop公交车站[b?s] [st?p]十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, kl?s] sports体育运动[sp?:ts] science科学['sai?ns]Moral Education思想品德课['m?r?l-,edju:'kei??n] Social Studies社会课 ['s?u??l] Chinese语文math数学[m?θ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['k?ntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls] [ri'p?blik] [?v]America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）['wee?] cold寒冷的[k?uld]warm温暖的[w?:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['sn?ui]sunny晴朗的['s?ni]hot炎热的[h?t]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['wee?] [ri'p?:t]十六、景物（nature）['neit??]river河流['riv?]lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m]forest森林['f?rist]path小道[pɑ:θ, p?θ]road公路[r?ud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[brid?]building建筑物['bildi?] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[s?n]mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinb?u]wind风[wind]air空气[ε?]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] sflower花['flau?]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡr?s]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d] sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[m?nθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:t?]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[?:'ɡ?st] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节（seasons）['si:z?n]sspring春[spri?]summer夏['s?m?]fall/autumn秋[f?:l]/ ['?:t?m]winter冬['wint?]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rek??n]ssouth南[sauθ, saue]north北[n?:θ]east东[i:st] west西[west]left 左边[left] right右边[rait]up上[?p]down下 [daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis]have a fever发烧['fi:v?]hurt疼痛[h?:t]have a cold感冒[k?uld] have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[s?:][θr?ut]二十三、数词（numbers）['n?mb?z] one一 [w?n]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[f?:]five五[faiv]six六[siks] seven七['sev?n] eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'lev?n] twelve十二[twelv] thirteen十三['θ?:'ti:n]fourteen十四['f?:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sev?n'ti:n]eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θ?:ti]forty四十['f?:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sev?nti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['f?:ti- tu:] hundred百['h?ndr?d]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[f?:st]second第二['sek?nd] third第三[θ?:d]fourth第四[f?:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ] ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[sm?:l] long长的[l??, l?:?]tall高的[t?:l]short短的；矮的[??:t]young年轻的[j??]old旧的；老的[?uld]strong健壮的[str??, str?:?] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['?ktiv]quiet安静的['kwai?t]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['f?ni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['s?:lti]sour酸的['sau?]fresh新鲜的[fre?]favourite最喜爱的['feiv?rit]clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的 ['tai?]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['??ɡri]happy高兴的['h?pi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[s?d]taller更高的[t?:l] ?shorter更矮的[??:t] ?stronger更强壮的[str??, str?:??]older年龄更大的['?uld?]younger更年轻的['j???, 'j??ɡ?]bigger更大的[biɡ?]heavier更重的['l??ɡ?, 'l?:?-]longer更长的['l??ɡ?, 'l?:?-]thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[sm?:l?]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[f?t]happy快乐的['h?pi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['h??ɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['l?vli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['k?l?ful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[t?i:p] expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['d?u:si] tender嫩的['tend?]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[bet?]higher更高的[hai?]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候 [?n, ?:n, ?n, n]under在……下面['?nd?]near在……的旁边[ni?] behind在……后边[bi'haind]next to与……相邻[nekst]over在……上面['?uv?]in front of在……前面[fr?nt]二十六、代词（pron.）I我we我们[wi:弱 wi]you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, j?]he他[hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i]she她[?i:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[eei, 弱ee] my我的our 我们的['au?, ɑ:]your你的；你们的[j?:, j?u, 弱j?] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[h?:, 弱?:, h?, ?]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei] swim(swam)游泳[swim] skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[d??mp]walk走[w?:k]run(run)跑[r?n]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait] swing(swung)荡 [swi?]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p] like像，喜欢[laik] have(had)有；吃 [h?v, 弱h?v, ?v, v]turn转弯 [t?:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住 [liv]teach（taught）教[ti:t?]go(went)去[ɡ?u]study(studied)学习['st?di]learn学习 [l?:n]sing(sang)唱歌[si?]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, d?ns]row划 [r?u]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, d?, d, du:]do homework 做作业['h?umw?:k] do housework 做家务['hausw?:k]watch TV 看电视[w?t?, w?:t?] read(read) books 读书[ri:d] [buks]cook the meals 做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers 浇花['w?:t?, 'w?-]['flau?z]sweep(swept) the floor 扫地[swi:p] [fl?:]clean the bedroom 打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed 铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table 摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes 洗衣服[w??, w?:?] [kl?uez] do the dishes 洗碗碟 use a computer 使用计算机[ju:z] [k?m'pju:t?]do morning exercises 晨练；做广播操['m?:ni?] ['eks?saiz]eat breakfast 吃早饭[i:t]['brekf?st]eat dinner 吃晚饭[i:t] ['din?]go to school 上学[sku:l]have English class 上英语课[kl ɑ:s,kl?s] play sports 进行体育运动[plei][sp?:ts] get （got ）up 起床ɡet]climb mountains 爬山[klaim] ['mauntins] go shopping 买东西[ɡ?u] ['??pi?] play the piano 弹钢琴[plei] [pi'?n?u, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents 看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nt s] go hiking 去远足fly kites 放风筝[flai] [kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik]['sn?um?n]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[dr?:] ['pikt??z]cook dinner做饭[kuk] ['din?]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:ns?, '?n-] [f?un]listen to music听音乐['lis?n] [tu]['mju:zik]]clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['let?]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [?n] [i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[dri?k] ['w?:t?]take pictures照相[teik]['pikt??z] watch insects观察昆虫[w?t?, w?:t?] ['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik] [?p] [li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][ ?n][ ik'speriment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[k?t?]['b?t?flaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[k?'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[k?'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'p?:t]play chess下棋[plei] [t?es]have a picnic举行野餐[h?v]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet] [tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid] [baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei] [,vai?'lin]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[k?'lekt] [st?mps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welk?m]thank谢谢[θ??k]love爱[l?v]work工作[w?:k]drink(drank)喝[dri?k]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[?i?]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes] help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, p?s]show展示[??u]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['?up?n]close关上[kl?uz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢 [kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[st?p] wait等 [weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv] fold折[f?uld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[w??, w?:?]shine照耀[?ain]become变成[bi'k?m]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θi?k]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[f?:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik] [?p] put on穿上[put] [?n]take off脱掉[teik] [?:f, ?f] hang up挂起['h??] [?p]wear(wore)穿['wε?] go home回家[ɡ?u] [h?um]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [k?m'pju:t?] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei] [t?es]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti] [tr??]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put] [?'wei] [kl?uez]get off下车[ɡet] [?:f, ?f]take a trip去旅行[teik] [trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,m?ɡ?'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡ?u][tu]['sin?m?]go straight向前直走[ɡ?u] [streit]。