Oxygenases加氧酶colligative properties依数性Osmosis渗透isotonic等渗透
Fibrous纤维蛋白Globular球蛋白
Membranous膜蛋白Lipoproteins脂蛋白glycoproteins糖蛋白metalloproteins金属蛋白
α-keratinα-角蛋白Collagen胶原
Silk Fibroin丝心蛋白myoglobin肌红蛋白
hemoglobin血红蛋白protamine精蛋白
histone组蛋白apoenzyme酶蛋白
ligase DNA连接酶Trypsin胰蛋白酶
chymotrypsin胰凝乳蛋白酶
pepsin胃蛋白酶Lysozyme溶菌酶
elastase弹性蛋白酶thrombin凝血酶
subtilisin纤溶酶plasmin枯草杆菌蛋白酶
Adenine腺嘌呤Guanine鸟嘌呤
Cytosine胞嘧啶Thymine胸腺嘧啶
Uracil尿嘧啶
multimer多聚体oligomer寡聚体
ligand配体binding site结合位点
Antibodies抗体Antigen抗原
denaturation变性flocculates结絮
protein coagulation蛋白质凝固dialysis透析
ultrafiltration超滤antiparallel反平行
Asymmetric不对称chiral center手型中心hyperchromic effect增色效应hypochromic effect减色效应：Elongation延伸Zwitterions两性离子Semiconservative半保留复制induced fit诱导契合
hydrophobic interaction疏水作用
semidiscontinuous replication半不连续复制
2’,3’-dideoxynucleotide2`,3`-双脱氧核苷三磷酸
Proteins are polymers of amino acids,with each amino acid residue joined to its neighbor by a specific type of covalent bond.。