• College 学院 n.
• • • • 她去年上的大学。 She went to college last year. 他在医学院上学。 He studies at a medical college.
Sentence & Expressions
• Perhaps the most extraordinary building of the nineteenth century was the Cristal Palace which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. • be built for 为...而建 • Great Exhibition=World's fair 世界博览会 • fair 可以指展览会 • 书展 • a book fair
• 他竟然在晚会上睡觉，简直太奇怪了 • It's extraordinary that he slept through the party. • 他的记忆力惊人。 • He has an extraordinary memory.
• exhibition 展览 n.
• • • • • • 他们举办了一个高科技产品的展览。 They held an exhibition on hi-tech products. make an exhibition of oneself (做蠢事而使自己) 丢脸,出洋相 恐怕弗兰克喝醉了并且出了洋相。 I'm afraid Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself.

• It was one of the biggest buildings of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. • of all time 空前的，有史以来（常与形容词 的最高级连用，表示范围） • He is one of the greatest men of all time. • “one of =最高级+复数名词”结构的语气比直 接用形容词最高级+名词结构要缓和些，不那 么绝对。 • Yesterday was the hottest day of the year. • Yesterday was one of the hottest days of the year.
• steam
• • • • • • • •
（1）n.蒸汽 谁发明的蒸汽机？ Who invented steam engine? 他的眼镜蒙上了一层薄薄的水汽。 His glasses were covered with a film of steam. （2） v. 冒蒸汽 The kettle is steaming. 那只茶壶在冒著蒸汽
• display • （1）n.展览 • 中山公园每年举办花展。 • A flower display is held every year in the Zhongshan Park. • （2）v. 展览 • 各种款式的套装被陈列于橱窗中 • Various styles of suits are displayed in the shop windows.
• various 各种各样的
• 学校收到了教育部的各种奖学金。 • The school has received various grants from the education department. • 由于各种各样的原因，她接受了这份工作。 • She took the job for various reasons. • 做这件事有各种各样的方法。 • There are various ways of doing this.
• The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass.
• be different from 与...不同 • 送交的货品与样品大不相同 • The goods delivered were very different from the sample.
• palace 宫殿 n. • • • • 这是一座豪华的宫殿。 This is a luxury palace. 英国女王住在白金汉宫。 The Queen of England lives in Buckingham Palace.
• extraordinary adj.不平常的，非凡的，奇怪的
• Though in those days, travelling was not as easy as it is today, steam boats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. • though:引导状语从句，表示转折，接近汉语 中的“虽然”，但是不和but连用 • As…as… 和…一样 • 他和你一样高 • He is as tall as you (are). • 我和她一样爱你 • I love you as much as she (does).
• • • • • • •
（2） (U)利益,好处 你将从学习中获得益处 You will get profit from your studies. （3）v. 获益 智者由自己的过失中得到教益 A wise person profits from his mistakes. I have profited much from your advice/this book/ living abroad.
Lesson 80 The crystal palace
单词学习
• • • • • • • • • • palace extraordinary exhibition iron various machinery display steam profit college • • • • • • • • • • n. 宫殿 adj. 不平常的，非凡的 n. 展览 n. 铁 adj. 各种各样的 n. 机器 n. 展览 n. 蒸汽 n. 利润 n. 学院
• A great many goods were sent to the exhibition from various parts of the world. • a great many 很多 • There was also a great deal of machinery on display. The most wonderful piece of machinery on show was Nasmyth’s steam hammer. • on display/on show: 展出的；在句子中可以作状语、定 语或表语等 • 主要出口商品的样品将全部在交易会上展出。 • Samples of all major export good will be on display at the fair． • Shall we put all these flowers on display/show? • machinery："机器"、"机械装置"的总称，是集合名词， 要与单数动词搭配。 • 某个具体的机器可用 machine或者 a piece of machinery 来表示 • This is a wonderful piece of machinery/a wonderful machine.
• for 表原因: ！ for是并列连词，不能置于含两个并列分句的句子的句首，
只能将其放在两个分句中间。
• For he is ill, he is absent today. • He is absent today, fmade of - 用...制造 (用于原材料显而易见的场合) The desk is made of wood. be made from - 由...所做成的 (用于原材料不易看出的场合) The paper is made from wood.
• On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. • On + v.ing:相当于一个时间状语 • =As soon as they arrived in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. • =Soon after they arrived in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train.
• iron
• • • • • • • • • （1）n.铁 中国出口铁。 China exported iron. 打铁要趁热。 Strike while the iron is hot. （2）n. 熨斗 （3）v. 熨衣服 你能帮我熨下衣服吗？ Could you iron me this shirt?
• 一到东京,我就打电话给他 • On arriving in Tokyo, I called him on the phone.
• There were six million visitors in all, and the profits from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges. • in all 共计 • 共计有100人参加。 • There were in all a hundred persons present. • At the wedding there were over 100 people in all.