1 / 18Text 11 successful [s?k'sesf?l] a.成功的2 adult ['?d?lt] n.成年人 a.成年的,成熟的3 disagree [dis?'gri:] vi.(with)有分歧,不同意;不一致,不符4 statement ['steitm?nt] n.声明,陈述5 guarantee [g?r?n'ti:] n./vt.保证,担保,保修6 intelligent [in'telid??nt] a.聪明的,明智的7 conversely ['k?nv?:sli] ad.相反地8 similar ['simil?, 'sim?l?] a.相似的,类似的;与…相似(to)9 independent [indi'pend?nt] a.独立的,自主的10 pattern ['p?tn] n.型,模式,样式;花样,图案11 guesser n.猜测者12 clue [klu:] n.线索,提示13 conclusion [k?n'klu:??n] n.结论,推论14 communicate [k?'mju:nikeit] vi.通讯,交流,交际vt.传达,传播15 communication [k?mju:ni'kei??n] n.通讯,交流;传达;通讯联系,交通工具16 inexact [inig'z?kt] a.不正确的,不精确的17 incomplete [ink?m'pli:t] a.不完整的18 purpose ['p?:p?s] n.目的,意图;用途19 regularly ['regjul?li] ad.整齐地,经常地,定期地20 purposefully ['p?:p?sfuli] ad.有目的地,蓄意地21 technique [tek'ni:k] n.技术;技巧,手艺22 outline ['autlain] vt.概括,提出要点n.轮廓;大纲,提纲23 disagree with 与…有分歧,不一致24 first of all 首先,第一25 depend on [di'p?nd ?n] 依赖,依靠;依…而定26 be willing to 愿意,乐意27 be interested in 对…感兴趣28 on the other hand 另一方面29 instance ['inst?ns] n.例,实例30 deaf [def] a.聋的;听力不佳的31 dumb [d?m] a.哑的;无言的32 Englishman ['i?gli?m?n] n.英国人33 Italian [i't?li?n] n.意大利人;意大利语34 waiter ['weit?] n.侍者,服务员35 beer [bi?] n.啤酒36 soda-water n.苏打水,汽水37 traveler ['tr?v?l?] n.旅客,旅游者38 macaroni [m?k?'r?uni] n.通心粉39 primitive ['primitiv] a.原始的40 exact [ig'z?kt] a.精确的,正确的41 consist [k?n'sist] vi.组成(of)42 simply ['simpli] ad.仅,只;完全地;朴素地43 parrot ['p?r?t] n.鹦鹉44 not only...but also 不但…而且45 neither...nor 既不…也不46 consist of 由…组成47 Italy ['it?li] n.意大利Text 21 tax [t?ks] n.税(款) vt.对…征税2 generally ['d?en?r?li] ad.一般地,通常,大体上3 federal ['fed?r?l] a.联邦的4 type [taip] n.类型,种类,品种vt./vi.打字5 salaried ['s?l?rid] a.拿薪水的,领工资的6 salary ['s?l?ri] n.工资vt.[常用被动语态]给…发薪7 earn [?:n] vt.挣得,赚得;获得,赢得8 percentage [p?'sentid?] n.百分比,百分率9 vary ['ve?ri] vi.变化,有不同,呈差异vt.改变,使不同10 graduated a.(税)累进的;分等级的;刻度的;毕业的11 sale [seil] n.出售,卖;廉价出售12 charge [t?ɑ:d?] vt.索价;指控n.价钱,费用;负荷13 item ['ait?m] n.条,条款,项目14 packet ['p?kit] n.小包,小盒vt.打包,装行李;包装15 cigarette [sig?'ret] n.香烟,纸烟16 figure ['fig?] n.数字;人物;外形vt.(out)演算出;想出17 addition [?'di??n] n.加,加法;附加物18 revenue ['revinju:] n.(国家的)岁入,税收;收入,收益19 diverse [dai'v?:s] a.不同的,相异的;多种多样的20 confuse [k?n'fju:z] vt.使混乱,混淆21 property ['pr?p?ti] n.财产,资产,所有物;性质,特性22 excise ['eksaiz] n.国产税;本国消费税23 fund [f?nd] n.基金,专款;储备,贮存vt.提供资金24 department [di'pɑ:tm?nt] n.部,部门,系25 municipal [mju:'nisip?l] a.市的,市政的26 complain [k?m'plein] vt./vi.抱怨(of,about)27 protest [pr?'test, 'pr?utest] vt./vi.抗议,反对28 useless ['ju:sl?s] a.无用的;无价值的;无效的29 impractical [im'pr?ktik?l] a.不切实际的,不能实行的30 program ['pr?ugr?m] n.=programme计划;程序;节目vt.编程序31 view [vju:] n.看法,见解,观点;vt.看待,考虑,估量32 issue ['i?u:, 'isju:] n.问题;(书刊的)期号vt.发行,颁布,出版33 tend [tend] vi.易于,往往会;倾向于vt.照管,护理34 be sure of 确信…;确定… 35 have a corner on 垄断(某物)=to have a(the) corner (on)36 similar to 跟…类似的,与…同样的37 in addition to 加之;又;除…之外;并且38 tend to 倾向,有…的趋势,趋于39 California [k?li'f?:nj?] 加利福尼亚(美国州名)40 North Dakota 北达科他(美国州名)41 advertise ['?dv?taiz] vt./vi.为…做广告;登广告42 attract [?'tr?kt] vt.吸引,引起…的注意43 design [di'zain] vt./vi.设计;预定,指定n.设计;图案44 mail [meil] n.邮件,邮递vt.邮寄45 constantly ['k?nst?ntli] ad.经常地;不断地;时常地46 product ['pr?d?kt] n.产品,产物47 persuade [p?'sweid] vt.说服,劝服;使相信 a.空闲的;有闲的48 leisure ['le??] n.空闲时间,空暇;悠闲,安逸49 activity [?k'tiviti] n.活动,活跃;行动50 classified ['kl?sifaid] a.分类的,被归为一类的;保密的,机密的51 edition [i'di??n] n.版,版本52 section ['sek??n] n.章节,部分;部门,科;截面,剖面53 announcement [?'naunsm?nt] n.通告,布告,告示54 available [?'veil?b?l] a.可利用的,可获得的2 / 1855 amount [?'maunt] n.数量,数额,总数vi.合计,共计56 display [di'splei] n./vt.陈列,展览;显示57 entertainment [ent?'teinm?nt] n.娱乐,游艺,技艺表演;招待,款待58 audience ['?:di?ns] n.听众,观众,读者59 limited ['limitid] a.有限的60 attractive [?'tr?ktiv] a.有吸引力的,引起注意的61 characteristic [k?rikt?'ristik] a.特有的,典型的n.特性,特征62 slogan ['sl?ug?n] n.标语,口号63 identify [ai'dentifai] vt.认出,鉴定;认为…等同于(with)64 commercial [k?'m?:??l] a.商业的,商务的n.商业广告65 department [di'pɑ:tm?nt] n.部,部门,系66 responsible [ri'sp?ns?b?l] a. 需负责的,承担责任的;责任重大的67 company ['k?mp?ni] n.公司;同伴,陪伴68 particular [p?'tikjul?] a.特定的;特殊的,特别的n.详情,细节69 estimate ['estim?t, 'estimeit] n.估计,估价;评价vt.估计,估价70 management ['m?nid?m?nt] n.管理,经营;管理部门;资方71 approve [?'pru:v] vt.赞成,同意;批准,核准72 involve [in'v?lv] vt.使卷入,使参与(in);牵涉;包含,含有73 for the most part 在很大程度上,多半74 be characteristic of 为…所特有,是…的特征75 catch the eye 引人注目76 no more than 仅仅77 identify...with 把…和…等同起来78 carry over 继续下去,遗留下来79 as well as 除…之外(也);和80 over and over 反复81 put up with [put '?p wie] 忍受,容忍82 be responsible for 对…负责任的;对…承担责任的83 decide on 决定,选定84 be involved in 与…有关联,参与,介入Text 31 sailor ['seil?] n.水手,海员2 unwilling [?n'wili?] a.不情愿的,不愿意的3 equator [i'kweit?] n.赤道4 km n.(=kilometer)公里;千公尺5 bulge [b?ld?] n.不规则突起;鼓起之处6 unusual [?n'ju:?u?l] a.不寻常的,与众不同的7 salty ['s?:lti, 's?lti] a.含盐的,咸的8 average ['?v?rid?] n.平均数,平均 a.平均的;平常的v.平均9 spot [sp?t] n.地点,处所;点vt.点缀;认出,准确定位10 range [reind?] n.山脉;幅度,范围vi.变化vt.排列成行11 peak [pi:k] n.山峰;顶点12 mid-Atlantic a.大西洋中部的13 eastward ['i:stw?d] a.向东的ad.向东14 vessel ['ves?l] n.船,舰;容器,器皿15 crew [kru:] n.全体船员,全体机务人员16 becalm [bi'kɑ:m] vt.因无风而停止前进;使平静,使安静17 gulf [g?lf] n.海湾18 stream [stri:m] n.小河,溪流vi.流,涌19 current ['k?r?nt] n.潮流;涌流,电流 a.当前的,通行的20 affect [?'fekt] vt.影响,打动21 climate ['klaimit] n.气候22 flow [fl?u] vi.流动n.流23 furnish ['f?:ni?] vt.供应,提供;装备,(用家具)布置24 fishing ['fi?i?] n.捕鱼,钓鱼25 region ['ri:d??n] n.地区,区域26 highway ['haiwei] n.公路;(水陆)交通干线27 iceberg ['aisb?:g] n.冰山28 float [fl?ut] vi./vt.(使)漂浮29 steamship ['sti:m?ip] n.汽船,轮船30 airplane ['e?plein] n.飞机31 separate...from 使从…分离(分开,隔开)32 on average 根据平均标准;平均而言33 pile up 累积;(指若干车辆)碰撞在一起34 Atlantic [?t'l?ntik] 大西洋(=the Atlantic Ocean)35 America [?'merik?] 美洲(前边加定冠词the)36 Pacific [p?'sifik] 太平洋(=the Pacific Ocean)37 Columbus [k?'l?mb?s] 哥伦布(意大利航海家,新大陆发现者)38 Puerto Rico ['pwert?u 'ri:k?:] 波多黎各(美国的一个自由联邦,实行自治)39 Azores [?'z?:z] 亚速尔群岛40 Florida ['fl?rid?] 佛罗里达(美国州名)41 Sargasso Sea 马尾藻海(在西印度群岛东北)42 Gulf Stream 墨西哥湾流43 Labrador ['l?br?d?:] 拉布拉多半岛(加拿大地名)44 Arctic ['ɑ:ktik] 北极(the Arctic北极北区;北冰洋)45 Grand Banks 大浅滩(纽芬兰岛东南的大西洋浅滩)46 Newfoundland [nju:f?nd'l?nd] 纽芬兰(加拿大岛或省名)47 remain [ri'mein] vi.仍然是,依旧是;剩下,余留48 observation [?bz?'vei??n] n.注意,观察;观察物49 continually [k?n'tinju?li] ad.不停地,频频地50 gravitational [gr?vi'tei??nl] a.吸引作用的,万有引力的,地心引力的51 diameter [dai'?mit?] n.直径52 disc [disk] n.圆盘;唱片,磁盘53 artist ['ɑ:tist] n.艺术家,美术家54 merely ['mi?li] ad.仅仅,只不过55 reflect [ri'flekt] vt.反射,反映vi.思考,考虑(on,upon)56 absolutely ['?bs?lu:tli] ad.完全地,绝对地;肯定地57 uncomfortably [?n'k?mft?bli] ad.不舒适地,不安地58 inhabitant [in'h?bit?nt] n.居民,住户59 earthlight n.地球光60 moonlight ['mu:nlait] n.月光61 lunar ['lu:n?] a.月亮的62 occasionally [?'kei??n?li] ad.偶尔地,间或63 sunlight ['s?nlait] n.日光,太阳光64 except for 除了…外;除去;撇开65 keep...in mind 记住66 light up 使明亮,发亮67 speak of 谈起,提到3 / 18Text 41 psychological [saik?'l?d?ik?l] a.心理(学)的2 focus ['f?uk?s] vt./vi.(使)聚焦,(使)集中n.焦点,中心3 basic ['beisik] a.基本的,基础的4 principle ['prins?pl] n.原理,原则;主义,信念5 meaningfulness n.富有意义6 organization [?:g?nai'zei??n] n.组织;团体,机构7 association [?s?usi'ei??n] n.联合,结合,交往;协会,社团8 visualization n.想像,设想9 meaningful ['mi:ni?f?l] a.富有意义的,意味深长的10 rhyme [raim] n.韵,押韵11 ability [?'biliti] n.能力,能耐12 random ['r?nd?m] a./ad.胡乱的,任意的,随便的n.无目标13 organize ['?:g?naiz] vt.组织14 jumble ['d??mb?l] vt./vi.混杂15 chunk [t???k] n.一大块,一厚块vt.分块,组块16 easily ['i:zili] ad.容易地17 categorize ['k?tig?raiz] n.分类18 following ['f?l?ui?] a.接着的,下列的19 category ['k?tig?ri] n.门类,种类;范畴;部门20 needless ['ni:dl?s] a.不需要的,不必要的21 refer [ri'f?:] vi.提到,涉及;查阅vt.把…归类于22 relate [ri'leit] vi.有关联vt.讲述;使互相关联23 accurately ['?kjuritli] ad.准确地,精确地24 memorize ['mem?raiz] vt.熟记,记住25 associate [?'s?u?ieit] vt.把…联系在一起;交往n.同事 a.副的26 improvement [im'pru:vm?nt] n.改进,增进27 visualize ['vizju?laiz] vt.想像,设想28 imagery ['imid??ri] n.写作中直喻或比喻的使用;意象29 repetition [repi'ti??n] n.重复,反复;背诵30 integrated ['intigreitid] a.成整体的,完全的,完整的31 image ['imid?] n.像,形象,映象,图像32 mental ['mentl] a.智力的,脑力的;精神的,思想上的33 preserve [pri'z?:v] vt.保护,维持;保存,保藏34 focus on 集中35 make sense 有意义36 make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用37 needless to say 不用说38 refer to [rif?: tu:] 提到,涉及;参考,查阅39 relate...to 与…有关系40 associate...with 把…联系在一起;与…常在一起,与…为友41 Mount Fuji 富士山42 Japan [d??'p?n] 日本43 short-term a.短期的44 long-term a.长期的45 recall [ri'k?:l] vt.回忆,回想;召回;撤消,收回46 contrast ['k?ntrɑ:st] n.对比,对照vi.形成对比vt.把…与…对比47 dial ['dai?l] vt./vi.拨,打电话n.表面;标度盘48 interrupt [int?'r?pt] vt.打断,打扰;阻碍vi.打断,打扰49 unable [?n'eib?l] a.[后接动词不定式]不能的,不会的50 psychologist [sai'k?l?d?ist] n.心理学家51 human ['hju:m?n] a.人的,人类的n.人52 apparatus [?p?'reit?s] n.器械,器具,设备53 rat [r?t] n.鼠54 release [ri'li:s] n./vt.释放;发布,发行;放开,松开55 reward [ri'w?:d] n./vt.酬劳,奖赏;报答56 interval ['int?v?l] n.间隔,间距;幕间(或工间)休息57 represent [repri'zent] vt.作为…代表(或代理);表示;表现58 intermediate [int?'mi:di?t] a.中间的;中级的59 advanced [?d'vɑ:nst] a.先进的,高级的60 native-speaking a.说本族语的,讲本国话的61 recording [ri'k?:di?] n.录制(尤指广播,电视等)节目62 speaker ['spi:k?] n.说话者,演讲者;扬声器63 paragraph ['p?r?grɑ:f] n.(文章的)段落,节64 alike [?'laik] a.同样的,相像的65 wither ['wie?] vt./vi.(使)枯萎,凋谢66 method ['meθ?d] n.方法,办法67 system ['sist?m] n.系统,体系;制度,体制68 unrelated [?nri'leitid] a.无关的,不相关的69 proficiency [pr?'fi??nsi] n.[U]熟练,精通70 in contrast 成对比71 look up 在字典、参考书中查找72 be unable to 不能做某事73 turn on [t?:n ?n] 开,接通(水源,电源,煤气等)74 turn off 关,关断(水源,电源,煤气等)75 to begin 首先,开始76 Los Angeles [l?s'?nd?ili:z] 洛杉矶(美国加州西南一港市)Text 51 fallacy ['f?l?si] n.谬见,错误的信念;谬误的推理,谬论2 quality ['kw?liti] n.质量;品质,特性3 deer [di?] n.[单复同形]鹿4 savage ['s?vid?] a.野蛮的,未开化的;凶猛的,残酷的5 tribe [traib] n.种族,部落;(植物,动物)族,类6 bravery ['breiv?ri] n.[U]英勇,勇敢;勇气7 man-eating n./a.食人;食人的8 eager ['i:g?] a.热切的,渴望的9 civilized ['sivilaizd] a.文明的,开化的10 ginger ['d?ind??] n.生姜,姜11 root [ru:t] n.根(部);根源v.(使)生根,(使)扎根12 magical ['m?d?ik?l] a.魔术的,似魔术的;不可思议的,迷人的13 poisonous ['p?iz?n?s] a.有毒的14 overseas [?uv?'si:z] ad.海外,国外 a.(在)海外的,(在)国外的15 widespread ['waidspred] a.分布(或散布)广的,普遍的16 muscle ['m?s?l] n.肌肉;力量,实力17 chew [t?u:] vt./vi.咀嚼18 helpful ['helpf?l] a.给予帮助的,肯帮助的;有益的,建设性的19 digestive [di'd?estiv] a.消化(食物)的20 juice [d?u:s] n.汁,液21 digest [di'd?est 'daid?est] vt.消化n.文摘22 foundation [faun'dei??n] n.根据;基金会;基础,地基23 mixture ['mikst??] n.混合;混合物24 belief [bi'li:f] n.相信;信念,信仰4 / 1825 acid ['?sid] n.酸,酸性物质 a.酸的26 curdle ['k?:dl] vi./vt.(使)结成凝乳;变成凝乳状27 indigestible [indi'd?est?b?l] a.难消化的;不能消化的28 digestion [di'd?est??n] n.消化;吸收29 cream [kri:m] n.奶油,奶油色30 combination [k?mbi'nei??n] n.结合,联合;化合,化合物31 protein ['pr?uti:n] n.蛋白质32 carbohydrate [kɑ:b?u'haidreit] n.碳水化合物;[pl.]淀粉质食物33 chiefly ['t?i:fli] ad.大半,主要34 contain [k?n'tein] vt.包含,容纳35 be eager to 热切想做,渴望要做36 substitute fo r …的替代物37 have...to do with 与…有关38 as a matter of fact 事实上,其实;事实恰恰相反39 think of...as 把…看成40 insect ['insekt] n.昆虫41 ant [?nt] n.蚂蚁42 hardworking ['ha:d'w?:ki?] a.努力工作43 wrestle ['res?l] vi.角力;摔交n.角力或摔交比赛44 mock [m?k] vt./vi.愚弄,嘲弄 a.假的,模拟的45 engage [in'geid?] vi.(in)从事于,参加vt.使从事于,使忙于46 sober ['s?ub?] a.冷静的,镇定的;认真的,严肃的47 frog [fr?g] n.蛙48 grave [greiv] a.严重的;严肃的,庄重的n.坟墓49 owl [aul] n.猫头鹰50 nest [nest] n.巢,窝51 beaver ['bi:v?] n.海狸52 dam [d?m] n.坝,堤53 arrange [?'reind?] vt.安排,筹划;整理,排列54 plaster ['plɑ:st?] vt.粘贴;涂灰泥于(墙等) n.灰泥,石膏55 mud [m?d] n.泥,泥浆56 spider ['spaid?] n.蜘蛛57 scarcely ['ske?sli] ad.几乎不,几乎没有58 creature ['kri:t??] n.生物,动物;人59 imitate ['imiteit] vt.模仿,仿效;仿制,仿造60 shepherd ['?ep?d] n.牧羊人61 improvement [im'pru:vm?nt] n.改进,增进62 fashion ['f???n] n.方式,样子;流行式样63 instinct ['insti?kt] n.本能,直觉;生性,天性64 hut [h?t] n.小屋,棚屋65 cage [keid?] n.笼66 variety [v?'rai?ti] n.变化,多样化;品种;多种多样67 boot [bu:t] n.靴68 etc. [et'set?r?] (=et cetera)[缩][拉]以及其他,等等69 wit [wit] n.智力,才智70 unlike [?n'laik] prep.不像…,和…不同 a.不相似的,不同的71 a great deal 大量,许多72 be true with 对…一样,对…也是真的73 engage in 从事,忙于74 be true of 对…一样,对…也是真的75 as if 好像,似乎,仿佛76 search for 搜寻,搜查,探察77 take care of 爱护;照顾,照料;处理,对付Text 61 rare [re?] a.稀有的,难得的2 substance ['s?bst?ns] n.物质;实质,本质;主旨,大意3 slight [slait] a.轻微的,纤细的4 carbon ['kɑ:b?n] n.碳5 extreme [ik'stri:m] a.极端的;末端的n.极端6 pressure ['pre??] n.压力,压强7 liquid ['likwid] a.液体的,液态的n.液体8 molten ['m?ult?n] a.(指金属)熔化的9 crack [kr?k] n.裂缝,裂口vi.爆裂,破裂10 crust [kr?st] n.地壳;面包皮,硬外皮,外壳11 crystal ['krist?l] n.水晶;晶粒 a.清澈透明的,晶体的12 popular ['p?pjul?] a.流行的,通俗的,大众的;受欢迎的13 gem [d?em] n.宝石,珠宝14 handful [h?ndful] n.一把,一小撮15 gravel ['gr?v?l] n.碎石,砂砾16 formation [f?:'mei??n] n.[地]岩层;形成,构成17 pipe [paip] n.管子,导管;烟斗vt.用管道输送18 volcano [v?l'kein?u] n.火山19 somewhat ['s?mw?t] ad.稍微,有点20 blast [blɑ:st] n.疾风,强风;爆炸vt.炸,炸掉21 elevator ['eliveit?] n.电梯,升降机22 crush [kr??] vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压,压倒23 destroy [di'str?i] vt.破坏,毁灭;消灭24 grease [gri:s] n.油脂;滑脂25 impressive [im'presiv] a.给人印象深刻的,感人的26 greasy ['gri:si] a.涂有油脂的,油污的;油腻的,滑的27 pebble ['peb?l] n.小圆石;卵石28 experienced [ik'spi?ri?nst] a.有经验的29 miner ['main?] n.矿工30 immediately [i'mi:di?tli] ad.立即地,即刻地;直接地,紧密地31 be made of 由…构成32 be popular with 受…喜欢;受…欢迎33 run out [r?n 'aut] 用尽34 sort out 分类,整理35 stick to 附着,粘住36 India ['indi?] 印度37 Brazil [br?'zil] 巴西38 Russia ['r???] 俄罗斯39 South Africa [sauθ'?frik?] 南非40 beneath [bi'ni:θ] prep.在…下面(或底下),低于41 haze [heiz] n.薄雾42 morning-glory n.牵牛花43 aside [?'said] ad.在旁边,到(或向)一边44 magnify ['m?gnifai] vt.放大;扩大,夸大45 puzzle ['p?zl] vt./vi.(使)迷惑,(使)为难n.谜,难题46 seed [si:d] n.种子47 observe [?b'z?:v] vt.注意到,察觉到;观察;遵守,奉行48 seaweed ['si:wi:d] n.海草;海藻49 former ['f?:m?] a.在前的,以前的n.前者50 latter ['l?t?] a.后者的;后一半的,接近终了的n.后者51 inorganic [in?:'g?nik] a.无机的5 / 1852 dwelling ['dweli?] n.住处;住宅53 fairy ['fe?ri] n.神仙,仙人54 broad [br?:d] a.宽的,阔的;广泛的55 delicious [di'li??s] a.美味的;(味觉或嗅觉)使人愉快的56 closely ['kl?usli] ad.紧密地;严密地,密切地57 suck [s?k] v.吸,吸收58 sap [s?p] n.树液;元气,精气59 dissolve [di'z?lv] vt.(使)溶解,(使)融化;解散,取消60 turn aside from 离开61 be satisfied with 对…感到心满意足62 take place 发生63 lie in 在于64 hold good for (对…)适用65 live on 靠…生活66 take in 吸收;让…进入;接纳,接受67 suck up 吸收,吸出,吸起68 take up 拿起;吸收,溶解;占去T ext 71 definition [defi'ni??n] n.定义,释义2 marriage ['m?rid?] n.结婚,婚姻3 descend [di'send] vi.传下,遗传;下来,下降4 ancestor ['?ns?st?] n.祖先,祖宗5 household ['haush?uld] n.家庭,户 a.家庭的,家常的6 grandparent ['gr?npe?r?nt] n.(外)祖父或(外)祖母7 relative ['rel?tiv] n.亲属,亲戚 a.相对的8 traditional [tr?'di??n?l] a.传统的9 security [si'kju?riti] n.安全10 basically ['beisik?li] ad.基本上,从根本上说11 nuclear ['nju:kli?] a.核子的,核能的;核心的,中心的12 extended [iks'tendid] a.展开的;延伸的,延续的;广泛的13 nucleus ['nju:kli?s] n.(原子)核;核心14 mother-in-law n.岳母;婆母15 agricultural [?gri'k?lt??r(?)l] a.农业的16 industrial [in'd?stri?l] a.工业的,产业的17 industrialize [in'd?stri?laiz] vt.(使)工业化18 post-industrial a.后工业化的19 earner ['?:n?] n.赚钱者;获得收入者20 split [split] vi.撕裂;分裂vt.劈开n.分裂,裂口21 divorce [di'v?:s] n./vi.离婚vt.与…离婚,使分裂22 social ['s?u??l] a.社会的;交际的,社交的23 remarry [ri:'m?ri] vt./vi.(使)再婚24 care for ['ke?f?:] 喜欢,对…中意;对…担心;照顾,照料25 split up [split '?p] 分裂,分开;吵架,离婚26 talk of 谈到,谈起27 structure ['str?kt??] n.结构,构造;建筑物vt.建造,建立28 generation [d?en?'rei??n] n.一代(人);产生,发生29 customary ['k?st?m?ri] a.习惯上的,惯常的;合乎习俗的30 partner ['pɑ:tn?] n.配偶;搭档,伙伙,合伙人31 similarity [simi'l?riti] n.相似,类似32 role [r?ul] n.角色;作用33 similarly ['simil?li] ad.相似地,类似地34 physical ['fizik?l] a.身体的;物理的;物质的,有形的35 emotional [i'm?u??n?l] a.感情的,情绪的36 provider [pr?'vaid?] n.供应者;提供者;养家糊口的人37 housework ['hausw?:k] n.家务劳动;家事38 preparation [prep?'rei??n] n.准备,预备39 pregnant ['pregn?nt] a.怀孕的,妊娠的40 primary ['praim?ri] a.初级的;首要的,主要的,基本的41 preschool [pri:'sku:l] a.学龄前的,入学前的42 baby-sitter ['bebisit?] n.代人临时照看小孩的人43 dependent [di'pend?nt] a.依靠的,依赖的(on,upon)44 provide for 赡养,为…提供必需品45 in addition [in?'di??n] 另外,加之46 give up [giv '?p] 交出,让出;放弃,抛弃,辞去47 instead of [in'sted] 代替;而不是… 48 be busy doing 忙于做(某事)49 in conclusion 最后,在结束时Text81 telecommunication [telik?mju:ni'kei??n] n.电信,远距离通信2 via ['vai?] prep.经由,经过,通过3 satellite ['s?t?lait] n.卫星,人造卫星4 transmit [tr?nz'mit, tr?ns-] vt.播送,发射;传送,传递;输送5 photography [f?'t?gr?fi] n.摄影,照相;摄影术6 telegraph ['teligrɑ:f] n.电报(机) vt.用电报发送vi.打电报7 establish [i'st?bli?] vt.建立,创办,设立;确立,使确认8 signal ['sign?l] n.信号,暗号vt./vi.(向…)发信号9 orbit ['?:bit] vt./vi.绕(…的)轨道运行n.轨道10 visual ['vi?ju?l] a.视觉的,看得见的11 capable ['keip?b?l] a.有能力的,有才能的;能…的(of)12 broadcast ['br?:dkɑ:st] n./vt./vi.广播,播音13 computer [k?m'pju:t?] n.计算机,电脑14 theory ['θi?ri] n.理论,原理;学说15 access ['?kses] n.通道,入口;接近(或进入)的机会16 unlimited [?n'limitid] a.无界限的,无边际的;无限制的;无数的17 demonstrate ['dem?nstreit] vt.说明,演示;论证,证实vi.示威游行18 educational [edju'kei??n?l] a.教育的,教育方面的;有教育意义的19 remote [ri'm?ut] a.遥远的,偏僻的;(可能性)很小的20 isolate ['ais?leit] vt.使隔离,使孤立 a.孤立的21 transportation [tr?nsp?:'tei??n] n.运输;运输系统,运输工具22 instruction [in'str?k??n] n.教学,指导;命令,指示,用法说明23 conversation [k?nv?'sei??n] n.谈话,会话24 simultaneously [sim?l'teinj?sli] ad.同时发生地,同时进行地25 channel ['t??n?l] n.频道;航道;渠道vt.通过…获得,传送26 risk [risk] vt.冒…的危险n.冒险,风险27 privacy ['praiv?si, -pri] n.私事,私生活;隐私;独处28 personal ['p?:s?n?l] a.个人的,私人的;亲自的29 movie ['mu:vi] n.电影30 contact ['k?nt?kt] n.接触,联系vt.与…接触,使联系31 technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n.工艺,技术32 harm [hɑ:m] n./vt.伤害,损害,危害6 / 1833 expert ['eksp?:t] n.专家,能手 a.熟练的,内行的34 application [?pli'kei??n] n.申请,申请表;应用,实施35 be capable of (指人)有某种能力或倾向的36 have access to 可接近,可进入37 lead to 导致;通向38 Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会39 Tokyo ['t?ukj?u] 东京40 Olympics [?u'limpiks] 奥林匹克运动会比赛项目(=Olympic Games)41 obvious ['?bvi?s] a.显然的,明显的42 widely ['waidli] ad.广泛地,普遍地;广博地;大大地43 shelter ['?elt?] n.掩蔽,保护;掩蔽处vt.掩蔽,庇护44 atmosphere ['?tm?sfi?] n.大气,大气层;周围环境,气氛45 deadly ['dedli] a.致死的,致命的46 ray [rei] n.光线,射线47 atmospheric [?tm?s'ferik] a.大气的,空气的;大气层的;大气所引起的48 automobile ['?:t?m?bi:l] n.汽车49 tire ['tai?] n.(=tyre)轮胎50 gas [g?s] n.气体;煤气;汽油51 per [p?:] prep.每,每一52 column ['k?l?m] n.柱,圆柱;栏,专栏(文章)53 electrical [i'lektrik?l] a.电的,电气的54 existence [ig'zist?ns] n.存在;生存,生活55 gaze [geiz] vi./n.凝视,注视56 lightning ['laitni?] n.闪电57 thorough ['θ?r?] a./ad.彻底的,完全的;周到的,精心的58 radar ['reidɑ:] n.雷达59 create [kri:'eit] vt.创造;创作;引起,产生60 hydrogen ['haidr?d??n] n.氢61 curve [k?:v] n.曲线,弯曲vt./vi.(使)弯曲,(使)成曲线62 unending [?n'endi?] a.永无止境的,不尽的;不断的,不停的63 meantime ['mi:ntaim] n.同时,其间64 element ['elim?nt] n.成分,要素;元素65 atomic [?'t?mik] a.原子能的;原子的66 explosion [ik'spl?u??n] n.爆炸,爆发67 in order to 为了68 protect...from 防御(危险;敌人等)69 rest upon 依赖,依靠70 in the meantime 在此期间,(与此)同时71 pay attention to 注意72 Sydney Chapman 西德尼?查普曼(人名)Text91 learned ['l?:nid] a.有学问的,博学的;学术上的;a.经过训练学到的2 cultivated ['k?ltiveitid] a.耕种的,耕作的;栽培的,非野生的;有修养的,文雅的3 concern [k?n's?:n] n.关心,挂念;关系,关联;vt.涉及,有关于;使关心,使挂念4 stock [st?k] n.备料,库存;股票,公债;有货;vt.储备,储存5 possession [p?'ze??n] n.所有,拥有;所有物6 relatively ['rel?tivli] ad.比较而言;相对地7 educated ['edju(:)keitid] a.受过教育的,有知识的;有教养的8 occasion [?'kei??n] n.时刻;场合,重大(或特殊)的活动;时机,机会9 acquaintance [?'kweint?ns] n.认识,了解;相识的人,熟人10 formal ['f?:m?l] a.正式的;形式的;礼仪上的11 highly ['haili] ad.高度地;极;非常12 topic ['t?pik] n.题目,话题;主题13 elevated ['eliveitid] a.提高的,升高的;高贵的,庄严的14 style [stail] n.风格;文体;式样15 importance n.重要(性)16 vivacious [vi'vei??s] a.活泼的,轻快的17 case [keis] n.情况,事实;病例;案件;箱,盒18 noun [naun] n.名词19 Latin ['l?tin] a.拉丁的,拉丁人的,拉丁语的;n.拉丁语,拉丁人20 derivative [di'riveitiv] n.派生词;派生物;a.派生的,衍生的21 adjective ['?d?iktiv] n.形容词22 grown-up [,gr?un'?p] a.成熟的,成人的;n.成年人23 apply [?'plai] vi.申请,请求(for);适用(to);vt.应用,运用(to)24 absolute ['?bs?lju:t] a.绝对的,完全的25 popularity [,p?pju'l?riti] n.普及,流行;名望,受欢迎26 classification [,kl?sifi'kei??n] n.分类;分级27 convenient [k?n'vi:nj?nt] a.方便的28 avoid [?'v?id] vt.避免,避开29 misconception ['misk?n'sep??n] n.误解,错误想法;错误印象30 presence ['prezns/ n.出席,到场;存在31 cultivation [,k?lti'vei??n] n.耕种,耕作;教养,修养32 literature ['lit?rit??] n.文学,文学作品;文献,图书资料33 make up (由部分)组成,构成(全体);弥补,补偿,赔偿(损失等);捏造,虚构34 stock in trade 库存;常用手段35 belong to 属于;是…的成员36 at large 普遍地,一般地;自由地,(未被捕)逍遥自在地37 come up 出现38 as to 至于,关于39 be due to 由于,因为40 rather than 与其…(不如);不是…(而是)41 vocabulary [v?u'k?bjul?ri] n.词汇(量);词(汇)表42 context ['k?ntekst] n.上下文,语境43 interrupt [,int?'r?pt] vt.打断,打扰;终止,阻碍;vi.打断,打扰44 process ['pr?uses] n.过程,进程;工序,加工方法;vt.加工,处理45 productive [pr?'d?ktiv] a.生产的;多产的,富饶的;富有成效的46 swift [swift] a.快速的,敏捷的47 securely [si'kju?li] ad.安全地;牢固地,稳固地;信心十足地,有把握地48 intend [in'tend] vt.想要,打算(后接to do或doing);意指,意思是49 specific [spi'sifik] a.具体的,明确的;特定的,特有的50 preference ['pref?r?ns] n.(for, to)偏爱;优先(权)51 prefix ['pri:fiks] n.前缀52 suffix ['s?fiks] n.后缀53 insert [in's?:t, 'ins?:t] vt.(禁止),嵌入54 apparently [?'p?r?ntli] ad.显然地;表面上,似乎55 consult [k?n's?lt] vt.请教,向…咨询;查阅,查看;vi.交换意见,商议56 tentative a.试探性的;尝试性的57 spark [spa:k] n.火花,火星;vi发火花,发电花;vt.激发,引起58 personally ['p?:s?n?li] ad.亲自,当面;就个人而言;作为个人,个。