自考全国2018年10月基础英语试题课程代码：00088请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上一、词汇应用和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）词汇应用（15分）选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。

1. He collected plenty of ______ for his new theory.A. thoughtsB. realitiesC. factsD. truth2. The young man was walking in the cold wind in his______ clothes.A. repairedB. wornC. woundedD. broken3. Bob lost his ______ and fell down from the ladder.A. temperB. balanceC. senseD. way4. You shouldn’t ______ your opinions on others.A. makeB. strikeC. forceD. impress5. Never ______a conclusion before you really know the truth.A. bringB. drawC. getD. take6. Silk ______ soft and smooth.A. showsB. patsC. feelsD. touches17. It’s getting warmer. It’s time to ______ your fur coat.A. put acrossB. put upC. put awayD. put down8. It is a beautiful car, but it is not ______ the price that I paid for it.A. valuableB. worthC. worthyD. fit9. I have been ______ with that company for several years.A. supplyingB. treatingC. concerningD. dealing10. It is not easy for one to get ______of a bad habit.A. clearB. freeC. releaseD. rid11. The good service at the hotel ______ the poor food to some extent.A. made up forB. made upC. made forD. made out12. The lift is out of ______ so we’ll have to walk.A. functionB. runningC. workD. order13. You can ______ my surprise when I heard the news.A. believeB. imagineC. thinkD. suppose14. He broke the world ______ for the 1000 meters.A. markB. levelC. standardD. record15. I’m sorry I didn’t______ catch you. Would you please say it once again?A. fairlyB. quite2C. muchD. very（二）语法结构（15分）选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。

16.She seems to be too short for a ______ .A. girl twenty-year oldB. twenty-years-old girlC. girl of twentyD. twenty year old girl17.She is______ than her elder sister.A. not more richB. no richC. less richD. less richer18.We must keep the children ______playing with fire.A. awayB. byC. upD. from19.If the driver had been careful, the accident______.A. could have been avoidedB. could have avoidedC. could be avoidedD. would avoid20.Don’t throw the bottle away. It ______ in the future.A. might be neededB. may needC. is neededD. shall be needed21.He______the street when he was hit by a car.A. was just crossedB. just crossedC. had just crossedD. was just crossing22. ______who are free today may join us.A. TheyB. ThoseC. AllD. These23.We must redouble our efforts, ______ we’ll never be able to catch up with the others.A. soB. and3C. butD. or24.I got to the station______ than John.A. twenty minutes earlierB. twenty minutes earlyC. earlier twenty minutesD. early twenty minutes25. The good income allows her to live as she ______.A. pleasesB. willingC. selectsD. hopes26.Tom listened carefully ______ he might discover exactly what Mary needed.A. so as thatB. in case ofC. providingD. in order that27.“Who sings best in your class？”“Mary ______ .”A. isB. doesC. didD. will28.So little ______ about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me.A. I knowB. I knewC. did I knowD. do I know29.She was so interested in the book that she ______ it for three hours before she realized it.A. would have readB. was readingC. readD. had read30.The children often go to hospital______.A. examiningB. examinedC. to get examinedD. to examine二、改错（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）下面句子中有A,B,C,D四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误。

45 31. When A are there no resources B left , we C start will to look after D thatwe have. 32. A Synthetic foods B must be C y prominentl labeled D forartificial. 33. Wise A buying is aB positive wayC which you can make your money goD further. 34. A For two thousand years the Indian ’s B methods of weaving and C dyeingremainedD unchanging. 35. A people the All got off B train the and C walk toward the stairs D toleading the street. 36. Have you A ever thought about B what important transportation C is to D worldthe ? 37. A Consumers may be influenced by B ent advertisem C on television D showinga sportshero using the product. 38. A second line A of argument B lead in C a quite different D direction. 39. A cases specific In B the relationship between inputs and outputs C vary both D intimeand internationally. 40. Television A is the B most dramatic C medium D inadvertising.三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。

James wrote a play for television, about an immigrant family who came to England from Pakistan, and the problems they had in England. The play was a surprising success, and it was bought by an American TV company.James was invited to go to New York to 41 the production. He lived in Dulwich, 42 is an hour ’s journey 43 Heathrow. The flight was 44 leave at 8∶30 a.m., so he had to be at the airport at about 7∶30 in the morning. He ordered a mini-cab for 6∶30, 45 his alarm clock for 5∶45, and 46 sleep. 47 he forgot to wind the clock, and it stoppedshortly after midnight. Also the driver of the mini-cab had to work very late that night and 48 .James woke with that awful feeling 49 something was wrong. He looked at his alarm clock. It stopped there silently, with the hands 50 to ten past twelve. He turned on the radio and discovered that it was, in fact, ten to nine. He swore quietly and 51 the electric kettle.He was just pouring the 52 water into the teapot 53 the nine o’clock pips sounded 54 the radio. The announcer began to read the news “…reports are coming in of a crash near Heathrow Airport. A Boeing 707 bound for New York crashed shortly after taking 55 this morning. Flight number 2234…”James turned pale.“My flight,”he said out aloud. “If I had not overslept, I would have been on that plane.”41. A. help B. help out C. be helpful with D. help with42. A. that B. which C. it D. as43. A. out of B. far from C. away from D. away off44. A. due to B. set to C. decided to D. ordered to45. A. put B. putting C. set D. setting46. A. going to B. go to C. to go to D. went to47.A. Fortunately B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Happily48. A. oversleeps B. overslept C. overstays D. overstayed49. A. that B. which C. it D. as50. A. pointing B. points C. pointed D. to point51. A. switched out B. switched on C. switched down D. switched off52. A. boiled B. boiling C. being boiled D. being boiling53. A. while B. as C. during D. when54. A. in B. on C. out of D. inside55. A. offB. down C. away D. out6四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）本部分有两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题,每个问题有四个选项,选择最佳答案完成句子。