英语二年级知识点汇总Module 1 知识点归类U1What can you see?基础知识：★背默单词：white, purple, pink, orange, brown, black, red, green, blue, yellow, colour, butterfly, butterflies,★复习单词：apple，bag, cat, dog, elephant, five, girl, hand, insect, jar, kite, lion, mouse, net, orange, pig, queen, rabbit, soup, table, umbrella, van, window, box, zebra★认读单词：rainbow，beautiful，shining, over there, outside my window,★句型：What can you see? I can see a bird.What colour is it? I t’s blue.What can you see? I can two butterflies.What colour are they? They are purple and yellow.简单的语法：词法：★orange可以作为颜色，也可以作为水果。
如：This is an orange. (这是一个橘子)，又如：I like orange. (我喜欢橘色)。
现在请你判断一下：Do you like orange? Do you like oranges?有什么不同呢？对了，第一句是：你喜欢橘色吗？第二句：你喜欢橘子吗？名词单数要加a，an，而复数加s。
★本单元中学到一些单词词首发元音：an orange, an insect, an elephant, an umbrella, an apple ★insect是昆虫的总称。
Colour是颜色的总称。
★butterfly的复数要去掉y，加上ies。
句法：问颜色单数：What colour is it? It’s …复数：What colour are they? They’re…简单练一练：选出正确的单词：1. How many ______( orange, oranges)? There ______ (is, are) one.2. What colour do you like? I like _____（orange, oranges）.3. Do you like________(butterfly, butterflies)? Yes, I _____(do, like).4. What colour are your umbrellas? _________(They’re, It’s) black.Unit 2 Touch and feel.基础知识：★背默单词：watch，bag，soft，hard，rough，smooth，touch, feel, pig, skip, bag, table★认读单词：Happy Birthday, guess, pencil case, Mum, Dad,★句型：Touch this…Is it rough? Yes, it is. Is it hard? No, it isn’t.简单的语法词法：★记住一些反义词：Soft----hard, rough----smooth,Big---small, old----young, old----new, tall----short, long----short, yes----no, clean---dirty, boy---girl, black---white, fat---thin, open---close尤其要记住short，old都是两种意思，分别有两个反义词。
句法★Happy Birthday！回答是：Thank you. Happy new year! 回答是Happy new year!★收到礼物要表示感谢。
★Is it..? 是一般疑问句。
回答要用yes，no。
回答分别是：Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.简单练一练：读句子填入适当的反义词：1.My grandfather is old. But my uncle is ___________.2.Touch this pencil case. Is it rough? No, it’s_________.3.Tom’ s watch is _______. But my watch is old.4.The tree is ________. The flower is short.5.This ball is hard. That ball is _____.回答问题：Is your pencil hard ? ___________________.Is your desk rough? ____________________.Unit 3 What can you hear?基础知识：★背默单词：hear, listen, train, bus, car, van, bicycle, ship, tiger,★认读单词：beside the window, bus stop, station, wait for★句型：What can you hear? I can hear a train.What can Ming hear? Ming can hear a dog. Ming can’t hear the bird.简单的语法：词法：★动物的声音和动物：Woof---dog, meow---cat, tweet---bird, quack---duck, croak—frog, bar---sheep, nay---horse, moo---cow, oink---pig, peep---chick★listen和hear的区别：listen：表示动作看，hear表示看见Listen to the bird. 表示听鸟叫，但不一定听到声音。
I can hear a bird. 我听到一只鸟在叫。
句法：★can 句型表示会做某事，能做某事can 的后面用动词的原型。
can 的否定形式是can’t简单练一练：圈出不同类的单词：1.hear，look，listen，seesaw2.smooth，hard，rough，feel3.colour，yellow，orange，blue4.train, car, ship, van连词成句：1.hear，Ming，can’t, bus, a ____________________________2.colour, What, the, is, bird, and, red, white, It’s__________________________________________________3.rough, it, Is, it, isn’t, No__________________________________________________Keys(答案)U1 (keys: oranges, is, orange, butterflies, do, They’re)U2 (Keys: young, smooth, new, tall, soft, Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.)U3(keys: seesaw, feel, colour, ship, Ming can’t hear a bus. What colour is the bird? It’s white and red. Is it rough? No, it isn’t.)Module2 知识点归类U1Things I like doing基础知识：★背默单词：run, skate, hop, skip, ride a bicycle, frog, kite, girl★复习单词：fly, swim, sing, dance, write★认读单词：favourite, together, let’s = let us★句型：Do you like running? Yes, I do.Do you like riding a bicycle? No, I don’t.简单的语法：词法：★在like 的后面，如果碰到名词，要注意用复数，不可数名词用原型。
如：I like apples. I don’t like milk. 如果碰到动词，则要加上ing。
如：I like drawing. 也可以说成：I like to draw.小朋友要记住：like后面加上ing，like to后面用原型。
Can的后面也是用原型。
我喜欢跳舞。
I like dancing. 或者I like to dance.我会跳舞。
I can dance.★动词加ing的几种规则：直接加：如：flying, singing, drawing, playing, eating双写最后一个字母加：ru nn ing，swi mm ing，ho pp ing，ski pp ing去掉最有一个不发音的e加：riding, dancing, writing, skating句法：Do you like hopping? 简单回答：Yes, I do. (No, I don’t)不能是Yes，I like.简单练一练：选出正确的单词：1.Do you like _______ (skate, skating)? Yes, I _____(do, like).2.Can you ______(run, running)fast? No, I ______(can’t, don’t).3.I like to ______( fly, flying) a kite. He likes _____(sing, singing).4.He _____(like, likes)eating noodles.U2My favourite food基础知识：★背默单词：salad, carrot, fish, chicken, banana, soup, meat, hamburger, pizza, noodles, rice★复习单词：biscuit, hen, hand, head★认读单词：favourite, survey★句型：What do you like eating? I like eating salad. I like eating bananas.简单的语法：词法：★fish, 单复数同形，但是当解释为鱼肉时，作不可数名词。