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最新初中英语词汇辨析的知识点总复习含答案(1)

一、选择题1.Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.usually2.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from 3.—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A.offer B.support C.provide D.remain4.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely5.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts 6.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller7.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served 8.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction 9.These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A.taste B.smell C.sound D.look10.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information 11.The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond(张碧晨)________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A.lost B.won C.beat D.got12.We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A.in B.to C.on D.for13.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because14.Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day. A.job; job B.work; work C.job; work 15.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A.until B.when C.before D.after16.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily.A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 17.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received18.—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A.especially B.nearly C.hardly D.exactly 19.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy 20.Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A.sizes B.sights C.forms D.styles 21.Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A.she B.her C.him D.herself 22.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 23.There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the crowd.A.break B.push C.pull D.throw 24.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either25.World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A.at B.in C.on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:康康每天起床很早,他上学从不迟到。

考查频度副词。

sometimes有时;often经常;never从不、绝不;usually通常。

根据前句句意可推测出,空处的词应为“从不、绝不”,故选C。

2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——布朗先生在哪里?——我想他在音乐厅。

考查介词辨析。

on在……上;in在……里;over越过;from来自;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“在音乐厅里”,英语是in the music hall,故选B。

3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——杰瑞看起来很累。

他工作太努力了。

——他得靠自己养活一个四口之家。

考查动词辨析。

offer自愿给予;support维持/养活;provide供应;remain保留。

根据题干“He has to _____ a family of four on his own”,结合前句他卖力工作,可知杰瑞得靠自己养活一个四口之家,ACD三项不合句意,故选B。

4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在现代生活中,网上购物被许多人广泛使用,尤其是青少年。

考查副词辨析。

exactly真地;badly坏地;heavily重地;widely广泛地。

use使用,根据“by many people被许多人”,可知用得很广泛,故选D。

5.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:不要在意那些嘲笑你的人。

重要的是你怎样看你自己。

A. matters要紧,重要。

主语是事物;B. minds介意,主语是人;C. cares照顾,关心,主语是人;D. counts 数,点数,重要。

主语是人。

本句主语what指事物。

故选A。

考点:考查动词辨析。

6.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:经常做运动的人比那些不做运动的人更有精神。

考查形容词和比较级辨析。

high高的,可用于表示数量、程度、强度等;tall高的,主要用于形容人、建筑物、树木等。

than比,用于比较,句子需用比较级,可排除AC两项。

根据句意语境,可知tall不合句意,故选B。

7.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:当我还有我的表弟在北京担任志愿者的时候,我看见水立方两次。

考查动词的辨析。

这里是一般过去时态,treat表示对待;serve as担任…,充当…;起…的作用。

结合语境,故选D。

8.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你收到凯西的演唱会邀请函了吗?——是的,我想去享受一下。

考查名词,A. interview面谈,采访;B. information信息;C. invitation邀请;D. introduction 介绍。

根据回答“I’d like to go and enjoy it.”表达的是想去,可知应该是邀请,故选C。

9.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这些橙子看起来不错,但尝起来很酸。

考查动词,A. taste尝起来;B. smell闻起来;C. sound听起来;D. look看起来。

结合句意,应该是尝起来是酸的,故选A。

10.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:史密斯先生就如何提高我们的口语技能给了我们一些建议。

考查名词辨析。

advice建议;news消息;knowledge知识;information信息。

根据空格后的“how to improve our speaking skills”可知,史密斯先生给的应该是:提高口语技能的一些建议。

故选A。

11.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:张碧晨在总决赛上凭借歌曲《时间都去哪了》获得《中国好声音》年度总冠军。

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