高考英语分类汇编----连词和介词短语1. This shop will be closed for repairs ____ further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at考查介词。
句意:在另行通知前,这家店将停止整顿。
until further notice表示“在另行通知前”。
B2. With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be take ______ color.A. byB. forC. withD. in考察介词的用法。
In color表示“使用彩色”。
固定搭配。
句意:随着科技的发展,水下沟壑的图片可以做成彩色的。
D3. Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you ______ the tough years.A. throughB. upC. withD. from考察介词用法。
句意:一年中,毕业的时候是感谢那些曾经帮助过你的最好时机。
A4. When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________ younger men.A. in terms ofB. in need ofC. in favor ofD. in praise of考察介词词组用法。
句子意思:当在问及对这个学校的校长有什么看法时很多老师宁愿他闪到一边去支持年轻人。
in praise of表扬,in terms of就…而言,in need of需要。
C5. I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.A. beyondB. withC. amongD. over固定介词搭配。
通过前半句“I’ve been very busy”现在完成时,可知搭配用的时间状语为“在过去的几周里”,固定搭配用介词“over the past couple of weeks=in the past couple of weeks”. 句意为:很抱歉没给你打电话,可是这几个星期我一直很忙。
D6. Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek______ food safety problem.A. inB. toC. onD. after考查介词。
句意为:有时不容易找到解决食品安全问题的适宜的办法。
考查名词后的介词的固定搭配。
此句中主语为answers,意为“解决办法”,作此意时后跟介词to或towards,故选B项。
B7. I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained ______.A. onB. forC. byD. of考查介词。
语义:我经常想做我之前为之受过培训的工作,for表示目的,意为“为了…”,符合题意。
B8. Nick, it’s good for you to read some books __________Ch ina before you start your trip there.A. inB. forC. ofD. on考查介词。
on 表示关于,some books on China意为“关于中国的一些书”。
句意为:“Nick,你在去中国旅行之前最好读一些关于中国的书。
”故选D。
D9. He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects.A. belowB. ofC. onD. above考察介词。
句意为:他是一个好学生,大多数科目得分高于平均水平。
above average高于平均数;below average低于平均数;on average平均起来,一般说来。
D10. ____ regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.ItB. AsC.AlthoughD.Unless考查连词。
a lthough“尽管”; As “如”; Unless “除非”。
句意为:尽管有规律的运动很重要,但是在睡前运动不是一个好主意。
C11. Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read __________ the library.A. inB. forC. byD. from考查介词。
句意为“Shirley,一个读书爱好者,经常从图书馆带些书回家去读”。
D12. We’d better di scuss everything ______before we work out the plan.A. in detailB. in generalC. on purposeD. on time考查副词短语辨析。
句意:在我们制定计划之前,我们最好详细地讨论每件事。
In detail详细地;in general通常,大体上;on purpose故意地;on time准时,按时。
A13. The form cannot be signed by anyone ______ yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than考察连词用法: B14. Try____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sineD. as本题考察连词。
题目前半句说,她试过;后半句说Sue不能打开门,明显前后两句意思相反。
As表示虽然,尽管。
D15. The school is n’t the one I really wanted to go to, but I suppose I’ll just have to ______it.A. make the best ofB. get away fromC. keep an eye onD. catch up with考察短语用法: A16. ____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.A. Far fromB. Apart from C.Instead of D.Regardless of考查介词短语。
除了优质的服务外,这个饭店提供了不同种类的传统的福建菜。
apart from 表“除……以外”,符合语意。
far fr om“远离,远非”;instead of“代替,而不是”;regardless of“不管,不顾”。
B17. To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ______, honest.A. thereforeB. above allC. howeverD. after考察连词用法: B18. —Someone wants you on the phone. —_____nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So考察连词用法。
前半句为:有人给你打电话;后半句为:没有人知道我在这儿,根据句子意思可知前后两句明显为转折关系,因此选C。
C19. Fin d ways to praise your children often, ____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but考并列连词用法。
分析前后分句逻辑关系,是条件或假设关系,而且“祈使句+and/or/otherwise…”固定句型所以选C. C20. Bring the flowers into a warm room ___ they'll soon open.A. orB. andC. butD. for考察连词用法。
固定句型祈使句+and/or+简单句。
根据题意,应为顺承关系。
B21. The haouse was too expensive and too hig. _______, I’d grown fond of our little rented house.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.SomehowD.Otherwise考察连词用法:句意为这个房子太贵太大。
…我已经对我的小的租用房越来越感兴趣了。
根据前后句判断出为并列关系。
Besides 此外,表并列,therefore 因此,表因果,somehow 无论如何,表转折,otherwise 除此之外,表转折。
选A22. The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her. A. before B. until C. as D. since考连词的使用根据“rung the bell” 和“the door was opened “的发生先后, 可以得出答案。
句子的含义是:女孩还没来得及按门铃, 门就突然打开了。
她的朋友们一拥而上去欢迎她。
A23. our manage objects to Tom’s joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.A. UntilB. UnlessC. IfD. After考查连词此句意思是“除非我们经理反对tom加入俱乐部, 不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员。
” B24. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ________they have the interest.A. whereverB. wheneverC. even ifD. as if考查状语从句连词辨析。