英语词根词缀串记单词(初高中)
“Pro-往前”
A.单词识记
C.高考中的单词
1.Produce v.生产，引起n.产品
【派生】production n.生产
Product n.产品
Productive adj.多产的
Producer n.制造者
【2006北京阅读】
The researchers(研究者们)then changed this detail(细节)into a produce d(认为促生的) memory through leading question(直接提问).
2.Profit n.利润，利益v.获利
【派生】profitable adj.有利的，有利润的
【扩展】profit from sth.得益于某事物
【2011年江苏阅读】
Today we profit from many inventions and innovations
3.Promise n.诺言v.承诺
【派生】promising adj.有前途的
【扩展】Break one’s promise不守诺言
Keep/carry out one’s promise遵守诺言
Promise(sb.)to do sth.答应某人做......
【2007年浙江阅读】
For six years now,Bonner has kept his promise to stay out of prison.
【2009年浙江阅读】
Aimed at(目标是)parents with young children,this magazine(八年级上词汇)promises to enrich the lives of families.
4.Propose v.求婚；提议；计划
【派生】proposal
【2006陕西阅读】Anna flew to Australia from Britain to propose him.
【2012湖北完形】Experts proposed lots of ideas on TV.
词根词缀：
pose-”放，摆”：position n.位置，职位
Expose v.暴露(高三词汇)
Compose v.组成，作曲，写作composition n.作文（高一词汇）
Deposit v.存款，堆积
Oppose v.反对，使对立opposite adj.对面的(八年级词汇)
Suppose v.猜想，推断（九年级词汇）
Be supposed to应该(高三词汇)
Purpose n.目的，目标（九年级词汇）
【2007山东阅读】she helped students compose songs by themselves.
【2009浙江单选】I’m supposed t o make decisions of my own.
“Pre-pri-prim-prin-在前”
A.单词识记
C.高考中的单词
2.Predict v.预言，预测；
【派生】predictable adj.可预知的
Unpredictable adj.不可预知的
Prediction n.预言，预报
【词根】dict-“说”
Dictionary n.字典（七年级词汇）
Dictation n.听写（七年级词汇）
Contradict v.反驳
Dictum.N.格言
Indicate v.暗示，表明（高三词汇）
3.Prefer V.偏爱，更喜欢；
【2012天津阅读】this indicated that students prefer to write with a pen and paper.
【派生】preferable adj.偏爱的
Preference n.偏爱
Have a preference for...对...偏爱
4.Present adj.出席的；当前的
n.礼物；现在
v.呈现，给予
【派生】presentation n.展示，赠送，
【2008江苏阅读】
Visitors must present all carried things for inspection(检查)upon entry.
【2008湖南阅读】
At1:00p.m on March26,the Georgetown Musicians will present an Irish folk concert, which will be happy for the family.
【2012浙江完形】
“I would like to return it if it’s yours,”Oscar said,holding out the umbrella as if presenting a gift that had long been wished for.
“Per-全部，一直”
A.单词识记
“re-往回，重复（一再）”
A.单词识记
2.recover
【上海完型】he was able to return to work in a few months’time and actually reached complete recovery after a few years.
3.Refer【安徽写作】when I am faced with a difficulty,I usually choose to refer to books or Web pages.
Fer-拿
Offer
Infer[全国听力2014]what can you infer from the passage?
Prefer[2012四川阅读]people still prefer to buy goods online.
Differ[2009重庆单选]human facial expression differ from those of animals in the degree to which can be controlled on purpose.
4.remind
【上海阅读】I forgot to remind him of the time for the interview.
【江西阅读】Bristling(直立的)fur is a reminding of attack among many animals.
5.replace
【北京完型】He could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others.
6.represent
【安徽阅读】the ox is a representative of the farming culture of China.
【湖北阅读】what did the“service pin”represent in the eyes of the little girl.
7.require
【天津阅读】why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?
8.reserve
【全国卷阅读】we will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour.
词根serv-
Service Servant
Preserve Conserve
Observe Deserve
“in-im-en-往里”
A.单词识记
B.单词应用
“e-/ex-往外”
A.单词识记
“in-/up-往上；de-往下”
A.单词识记
“in-/up-往上”
B.单词应用
“co-共同”
A.单词识记
B.单词应用
“ab-/a-ad-ac”
A.单词识记“ab-否定”。