（英语）英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解A Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm. It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8 am and 3 pm. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.（1）What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A. Do homework and watch TVB. Have meals and meet with friendsC. Buy drinks and enjoy concertsD. Add money to your ID and play chess（2）Where and when can you cook your own food?A. The TWU Cafeteria, Friday.B. The Lower Café, Sunday.C. The Globe, Friday.D. The Mattson Centre, Saturday.（3）The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _________.A. gives advice on mental healthB. offers services free of chargeC. trains students in medical careD. is open six days a week【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A【解析】【分析】本文是一则应用文．介绍了大学部分服务项目的情况。
一是介绍了自助餐厅、咖啡馆，它们营业的项目及时间、地点等．二是可以让学生放松娱乐的地方，可以在这里自己做饭，组织一些活动等．三是关于健康保健卫生，学生可以去咨询有关健康保健的问题．四是学术支持中心．学生有什么写作、语法、词汇或其他学术问题可以填表登记预约．五是学校有班车来回接送学生往来于学校和商场之间，很是方便。
（1）考查细节理解。
根据 Food部分中的“It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals”可知在餐厅里你可以用餐；以及“This area is often used for e ntertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.”可知在餐厅中的Gouglas Centre，学生可以进行演唱会，玩游戏等，也就是说在这里你可以和你的朋友见面。
故选B。
（2）考查细节理解。
根据Relaxation部分中的“The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating.”可知在the Globe人们可以自己做饭的。
以及“Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.”可知周日关门，其余时间开放。
故选C。
（3）考查细节理解。
根据 Health部分中的“A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice.”可知在the Wellness Centre里，医生和护士会给你一些健康方面的建议。
故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，要求考生准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。
2．阅读理解Valentine's Day is supposed to be about love and romance. But unfortunately, it can be just the opposite. Because of that, Feb. 15th starts the busy season for divorce lawyers, as people who were unhappy with their marriages heading into the day often decide that they no longer want to be with the one they used to love.A study of divorce filings (档案) in New York, Illinois and California by AttorneyFee. com, a legal referral (推荐) site, found that February is the busiest month of the year for divorce filings, up about 18% from the average month. And those seeking referrals for a divorce lawyer on the site increase 38% following the holiday, with the biggest rise on the day after Valentine's.Another legal site, Avvo. com, reports a 40% increase in those seeking information and advice about divorce in the period right after Valentine's Day."There's a very large number of people who are considering the divorce all the time, deciding whether or not to file," said Richard Komaiko, a co-founder of AttorneyFee. "On Valentine's Day, this thing is carefully considered."Komaiko said February has factors other than the holiday that could lead to an increase in divorces. January is the busiest month of the year for bankruptcy (破产) filings, highlighting the financial problems that often divide couples. In addition, the cold weather of February can keep couples that are having trouble indoors and closer to each other, adding to problems.But Alton Abramowitz, president of the American Academy of Matrimonial Lawyers, believes the holiday itself often worsen the relationship for couples who are having trouble. "There's always the clients who come in a day or two after saying 'I can't believe it. I made this beautiful dinner for my husband for Valentine's Day, but he called to say he was stuck in the office and then didn't come home at all.'" Abramowitz said, "the day can create problems that lead to them finally getting caught."（1）What makes Valentine's Day convey the meaning opposite to love and romance?A. Valentine's Day won't bring people love and romance.B. Many divorce filings change the nature of Valentine's Day.C. Couples having troubles tend to break up after Valentine's Day.D. Divorce lawyers dislike the atmosphere of Valentine's Day.（2）According to the study made by AttorneyFee. com, divorce filings are ________.A. occurring most after the new yearB. less connected with Valentine's DayC. more likely to be handled onlineD. at the height of popularity in February（3）People intending to divorce may make use of Valentine's Day to ________.A.reflect on the divorceB.take legal actionC.make negotiationsD.put the divorce aside（4）According to Komaiko why do divorces grow in number in February?A.Because financial problems and cold weather may bring more problems.B.Because the long winter holiday makes couples hard to get through.C.Because the husband is too busy with work to spend the day with his wife.D.Because Valentine's Day gets couples into financial trouble.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，情人节本该是爱和浪漫的日子，但是在2月份，离婚申请增加，咨询离婚律师的人也增多。