Play a role in sth扮演···角色
·正面:Considerable/enormous/dominant/profound/crucial/beneficial(favourable)/ stablizing/pervasive/substantial/lasting/formative
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Be confronted with···= In the face of ···面临着
e.g. be confronted with/in the face of fierce/stiff/intense competition
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A is a key determinant of B A是B的决定因素
e.g. In an individual’s career, tenacity is a key determinant of success.
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Be an underlying factor in···是···潜在/隐含力量
e.g. Because of the existence of express transport such as air freight, people in frigid zone are in a position to acquire more nutritious food and vegetable from the tropical zone.
e.g. Human curiosity is an underlying factor in the growing popularity of newspapers
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Rely (almost exclusively) on = depend on (几乎全)依靠
e.g. Children should not always rely on parent’s help.
雅思词组及同义词替换
表示“强调某种状态在特定明显或不明显”的句型
This is especially true if/when we consider the fact that/when it comes to/in terms of
当我们考虑··的时候，这一点尤为正确
It is not even always true that··· ···并不是总是正确的
·
Incline to = tend to倾向于
·
Gain/get/have(direct/free/ready/unlimited/unrestricted/restricted/equal) access to
获得/得到直接/自由/容易/方便/不受限制/受限制/平等/接近的机会
e.g. Men and wowen should have equal access to education and employment.
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Be a double-edged sword ···是一把双刃剑
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Equip sb with sth = furnish sb with sth装备，使有能力，向···提供
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Turn on = hinge on取决于
e.g The environmental protection hinges on the actual action by the civilians.
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Be accompanied by B伴随A
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Be entitled to = be eligible to = be authorised to使享有权利，使符合资格
e.g. the privately insured are entitled to special benfits such as having the choice pf their own doctors, and being able to avoide long waiting lists for hospital beds.
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Have and will continue to现在是并且将来也会继续···
e.g. Education has been and will continue to be central to the country’s economic performance in the 21st century.
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Give rise to = bring about = create = generate = provoke(负面的) = evoke引起，造成
e.g. Computers have brought about many changes in the workplace.
Have/exert an influence/impact/effect on sb/sth起···作用
e.g. In terms of environmental protection, exporting agricultural products by means of air transportation has its inherent disadvantages.
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Be in a position to do有条件去做
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Be considered as = be think of as = be acknowledged as = be regarded as被认为是
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Bek
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It turned out that = turn out to be证明是
E.g. the advancement of technology turns out be conducive to the mankinds.
相当大的/巨大的/起支配作用的/深远的/有利的/稳定的/广泛的/实际的/(对成长或发展)重大作用
·负面:adverse(unfavourable)/corrupting /destructive (devastating/disruptive)
不利的/腐蚀的/破坏的
Have inherent advantages/disadvantages有内在的优点/缺点