119.grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的The museum that we visit is very grand. 我们参观的博物馆是非常雄伟的。
120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭When Balrogs invade the ship, you better avoid them. The cabin is the safest place!当蝙蝠魔侵入船的时候，你更好避开它船舱是最安全的地方！121.acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的Aluminum is the main factor limiting plant growth on acid soil .铝是酸性土壤中植物生长发育的主要限制因子。
122.acknowledge v. 承认；致谢“ Yeah, we ’ re playing the merit game, ” acknowledges Tom Lancaster, associate dean for under education.（ 2009 年 12 月大学英语四级考试试题）123.balcony n. 阳台You can see the sea from our balcony从.我们的阳台，你可以看到大海。
124. calculate vt. 计算，核算He must calculate the probability of failure. 他必须计算一下失败的概率。
125. calendar n. 日历，月历He patiently waited , then when I was done , he said he would like Chinese New Year did not beginJanuary first , and that Chinese New Year ,which is tied to the lunar cycle ,is one of the mostcelebrated holidays on the Chinese calendar（.2009 年 6 月英语四级考试真题与答案）126. optimistic a. 乐观The man is quite optimistic about human nature.（2007 年 6 月 23 日大学英语四级 (CET-4)真题试卷 (A 卷)）127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的Some courses in college are required while others are optional.大学里有的课程是必修的，有是是选修的。
128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的She made outstanding contributions to children’ s education.（2006 年 6 月 17 日大学英语四级 (CET-4)真题试卷 (A 卷)）129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口，输出We export to many countries. 我们向许多国家出口货物。
130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口，输入importing low-price prescription drugs from Canada131. impose vt. 把加强 (on)；采用，利用You ought not to impose your thoughts on others.你不应该总是把自己的想法强加于别人。
132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰He deceived them under the cloak of religion. 他打着宗教的幌子欺骗他们。
133. religious a. 宗教的And Taoism is a religious sect. 而道教是一个宗教派别。
134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand(缕) of hair ,a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murder victims .（2009 年 6 月英语四级考试真题与答案）135.video n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的Applying for artistic merit scholarships usually requires that students submit a portfolio(选辑 )of some sort, whether that includes a collection of artwork, a recording of a musical performance or a video ofthem dancing.（2009 年 12 月大学英语四级考试试题）136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把录在录像带上When the children were 2, researchers videotaped them at home in free-play sessions with both parents, all of their speech. ( 2009年 12 月大学英语四级考试 )137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯He was offended by her unreasonable quarrel.他被她的无理取闹激怒了。
138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦A survey found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying theyfeel their privacy is“ slipping away, and that bothers年me6.月大学英”语(2008四级考试真题)139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍This is my life, no one can interfere.这是我的生活，没有人可以干涉。
140. internal a. 内部的，国内的If we do not confront and overcome these internal fears and doubts, if we protect ourselves too much, then we cease to grow.假如我们不敢面对并消除这些内心的恐惧和疑惑，如果我们对自己保护太多，我们就不再成长了。
141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先Rooms booked beforehand can be discounted by up to 50%.提前预订房间可以打折，折扣率最高为50％。
142. racial a. 人种的种族的This pattern of human rights violations against enslaved African-Americans continued under racialsegregation for nearly another century. ( 2006年 6 月 17 日大学英语四级 (CET-4)真题试卷 (A 卷)) 143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射The use of radiation disinfection could solve some sticky problems.使用辐照灭菌能够解决某些棘手的问题。
144. radical a.根本的；激进的They wish to adopt more radical methods.他们希望采取更激烈的方法。
145.range n. 幅度，范围 v. （在某范围内）变动I needed to present the full range of duties, responsibilities and expectations to all candidates.(2009 年 6 月英语四级考试真题 )146.wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对感到疑惑In the late 19th century, Jules Verne, the master of science fiction, foresaw many of the technological wonders that are today. (2006年 6 月 17 日大学英语四级 (CET-4)真题试卷 (A 卷))A)transientB)commonplaceC)implicitD)elementary147.isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立These conditions are increasingly observable around the world. For instance, cultures thatwere previously isolated and homogeneous(同种类的 ) ,such as Japan, Denmark and Greece (45).( 2008 年 12 月大学英语四级考试 )148.issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期Retailers who ’ re responsive and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who aren friendly.( 2008 年 12 月大学英语四级考试真题 )149.hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道This is a hollow tree.这是一棵中空的树。
150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住I hooked his foot when he passed me and he staggered but didn't fall他.从我身边走过时我勾住了他的脚，他被绊了一个趔趄可并没摔倒。
Put your coat on the hook.把你的外套放到挂钩上。
151. adequate a.适当地；足够The panda is an endangered species, which means that it is very likely to become withoutadequate protection.A) intact C) extinctB) insane D) exempt152.adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持We adhered to our original plan of swimming in spite of the bad weather尽.管天气恶劣，我们仍然坚持按预定计划游泳。