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初中英语——用动词的适当形式填空

用动词的适当形式填空一.一般现在时1. 使用情况:经常性或习惯性的动作,存在的状态用一般现在时。

2. 时间状语/频度副词:everyday, every week, on Saturday, in the morning, always, three times a day, usually, often, sometimes, never等。

元音字母:a, e, i, o, u 其余的都是辅音字母4. 例题:a. Betty often ____________ the Internet after school. (surf)b. He usually ____________ English. (speak)c. She ________ her mother.A. looks likeB. is lookingC. is looking likeD. look liked. He ________ playing football very much. (like)e. Both Tom and Betty ________ in Shanghai now. They both ________ from London.A. is, comeB. are, comeC. is, comesD. are, comes5. 练习:a. She ________ TV every night.A. watchB. watchedC. is watchingD. watchesb. Who ________ your good friend?A. amB. areC. isD. doesc. Tom ________ every morning.A. cleans his bikeB. cleans bikeC. clean a bikeD. clean biked. Her sister ________ Japanese at school.A. studyB. studyingC. studiesD. is studye. ________ everyone here?A. IsB. AreC. AmD. /二.现在进行时1. 使用情况:正在发生的事2. 时间状语/暗示性动词:now, look, listen4. 例题:a. One of my students usually ________ his free time on books. (spend)b. They are ____________ to school now. (go)c. Look, the boy ________ near the house.A. is sitingB. sitC. sitsD. is sittingd. The students ____________ off the bus. (get)e. Look, they ____________ eye exercises in the classroom. (do)5. 练习:a. I ________ in Class 5. Ben ________ in Class 5, too. We ________ classmates.A. is, am, areB. am, is, areC. are, is,amD. is, are, amb. One of my classmates ____________ very hard everyday. (study)c. Look, the boys ________ football in the playground.A. are playingB. are playC. playingD. playd. What a fine day! Look! The children ____________ kites happily. (fly)e. It’s 8 o’clock. They ____________ the first lesson. (have)三.一般将来时1. 使用情况:将要发生的事2. 时间状语:tomorrow, next Monday, this evening, in the future, in an hour等3. 结构:will do be going to do4. 例题:a. Tom usually ____________ up early. (get)b. It ____________ hard now. We had better stay at home. (rain)c. I ____________ my maths teacher to my mother this evening. (introduce)d. My father ____________ a computer for me tomorrow. (buy)e. All the students ____________ at the school gate next Monday. (meet)5. 练习:a. School ________ over at four in the afternoon.A. areB. beC. isD. /b. The next class ________ at nine o’clock.A. beginB. is beginningC. will beginD. begins c. She ________ in Sydney in the future.A. liveB. livesC. is livingD. will lived. Look, a beautiful girl ____________ into the red car. (get)e. I ____________ my homework tomorrow morning. (finish)四.情态动词+动词原形1. 情态动词:must, can, may, should, would五.祈使句1. 祈使句概念:直接以动词开头,无主语的句子为祈使句。

2. 结构:肯定句直接用原型否定句don’t+原型3. 例题:a. I can ____________ in the river now. (swim)b. ____________ games in the street. It’s too dangerous. (not play)c. Maybe he ____________ ill. (be)d. You must ____________ the school rules. (observe)e. Please ____________ in your homework this afternoon. (hand)f. I ____________ out to play basketball when I finish my supper. (go)g. The students of Class Three must ____________ to school early tomorrow morning. (come)h. Can he ____________ the rules out and put them up on the walls? (write)i. Tom, ____________ a bus to school the day after tomorrow. (take)j. It ____________ very hard. ____________ out. (rain, not go)4. 练习:a. My father ____________ TV news every evening. (watch)b. Can she ____________ before three o’clock? (leave)c. We ____________ each other next year. (meet)d. ____________ afraid. That dog doesn’t bite. (not be)e. We must ____________ to school on time. (come)f. You mustn’t ____________ loudly in the reading room. (talk)g. They ____________ to the teacher carefully because the story is very interesting. (listen)h. ____________ in the water. You ____________ a cold. (not play, get)i. ____________ a song in English, please. (sing)j. Please ____________ so quickly. (not speak)六.固定搭配1. 部分词组例举:1. It’s time to do sth. 到时间做。

了2. want to do sth. would like to do sth.想做。

3. What/How about doing sth. Why not do sth.做。

怎么样4. be interested in doing sth. 对。

感兴趣5. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不)做。

6. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 请求某人(不)做。

7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做。

8. like/love/enjoy doing sth. like to do sth. 喜欢做。

9. dislike/hate doing sth. 不喜欢做。

10. be good at doing sth. 擅长做。

11. discuss what to eat 讨论吃。

discuss + 特殊疑问词(what/when/who...) + to do12. look forward to doing sth. 期待做。

13. let sb. do sth. 让某人做。

14. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做。

介词:at, in, on, about, for, of, after, around, before, by, from, with等3. 一句句子只能有一个谓语,若该句已有谓语,则另外的动词要用doing或其他的形式表示。

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