高考英语最新主谓一致知识点分类汇编含解析一、选择题1．—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will comeC．is coming D．come2．Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A．are being shared B．is shared C．shares D．share3．_____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A．A number B．A lot C．A few D．The number 4．When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A．remains B．remain C．is remained D．are remaining5．In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A．is coming toB．are coming toC．are toD．is likely6．The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A．have gone to;isn’t B．had gone to;is not C．went to;aren’t D．has gone to;has not been7．We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A．that; being B．all that; beC．that all; are D．what; is8．Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A．has informed B．have informedC．has been informed D．have been informed9．About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A．third-fifths; are B．three-fifths; are C．three-fifths; is D．third-fifths; is 10．E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A．have become B．become C．are becoming D．is becoming 11．As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A．present B．are presenting C．are presented D．have presented 12．This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A．have been B．has C．had been D．have13．No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A．have known B．knowC．knows D．am to know14．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A．Is going to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to 15．A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been 16．Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A．benefits B．has benefited C．benefit D．have benefited 17．That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A．is B．was C．are D．were18．Out to the finishing line…! And here !A．he dashes… comes our champion and heroB．dashes he… our champion and hero comeC．he dashes… come our cham pion and heroD．dashes he… comes our champion and hero19．More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A．does; has B．does; have C．do; has D．do; have 20．More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A．were B．is C．are D．was21．At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A．were B．was C．is D．sits22．Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A．wish B．wishes C．hope D．are hoping 23．Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC．A．dating B．date C．dates D．are dated 24．Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday. A．was B．is C．are D．were25．— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A．are consumed B．is being consumed C．has been consumed D．have been consumed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：----新的挑战伴随着这个新年到来了。
---当然。
全球经济仍存在不确定性，许多国家继续争斗。
介词放在句首，主语和谓语动词完全倒装，这种倒装句一般只有一般现在时和一般过去时，故判断选D。
2．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致和被动语态。
句意：葡萄酒是世界上最受欢迎的饮料，几乎在所有与朋友分享美好时光的场合都是如此。
所填空在where引导的定语从句部分，从句主语是times，意为“时刻”，视为可数名词，即可数名词复数做主语，谓语动词用复数。
此外与所选动词share之间应为被动关系，应用be done结构。
故,选A项。
3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
句意：参加军训的学生的数量是459人。
A. A number of+可数名词复数，谓语是复数；B. a lot of+可数名词复数，谓语是复数；C. a few后面不加of；D. he number of+可数名词的复数“…的数量”，谓语是单数形式。
根据后面的谓语is，可以判断选the number，因为the number of+可数名词的复数“…的数量”，谓语是单数形式。
故选D项。
4．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
句意：我们何时何地为老年人建一个更大的家还有待当地政府讨论。
当由连词and连接的两个并列的成分做句子的主语的时候，如果表示的是同一事物或者同一概念的时候，谓语动词使用单数形式。
根据句意说明这是指同一件事情，且句子的remain是一个系动词，没有被动形式。
故选A项。
5．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时态表示将来和主谓一致。
句意：除了约翰和海伦，他们的表弟下个月也要来看我们。
根据next month可知，句子用一般将来时态，此处come的进行时态表示将来，且句子主语cousin是单数第三人称，故选A。
6．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查的是主谓一致性及时态。
句意：这位父亲和他的四个孩子去杭州了。
他们什么时候回来还没有定下来。
along with，together with，as well as, with引导并列主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持主谓一致，根据When they will be back_____fixed.可知，说话时他们不在现场，应使用have/has gone to“到某地去”；When they will be back是主语从句，谓语动词应使用单数形式，结合从句中的时态可知，此处应使用现在完成时，表示对现在的影响。