主语 subject 谓语 predicate 表语 predicative 宾语 objective 定语 attributive 状语 adverbial 主 从
定语从句
定语
定语可以由形容词、代词、数词、名词、分词、不 定式、介词短语来担任，修饰名词。
定语从句
adj. 爆炸的，突增的
explosive: C a substance that can burst suddenly with a very loud
noise
blast: C A blast is a big explosion, especially one caused by a bomb.
explode v.—explosive adj/n.---explosion n. create v. -- creative adj. -- creation n.—creator n. invent v. — inventive adj. —invention n.—inventor n. decide v. — decisive adj. --- decision n. destroy v.— destructive adj.---destruction n.
在英语中修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。
定语的位置一般有两种:用在所修饰词之前的叫前置定语， 用在所修饰词之后的叫后置定语。 单词作定语时通常放在它所修饰的词之前，作前置定语。短 语和从句作定语时则放在所修饰的词之后，作后置定语。
The attributive clause 定语从句
1 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句称为定语从句。 2 引导定语从句的关系词有个重要特点，就是它们都要做 从句中的一个成分。关系代词起名词或代词的作用，而关 系副词起副词或介词短语的作用。 3 That 和which都可以指物，当先先行词是all, none, one, any, few, little, much, everything, nothing, anything等时一定要用that. 4 先行词the way后面的关系副词可以省略。可理解为省略 了关系副词that或in which。 Who, whom, whose, that, which, when, where, why
The Guardian: Explosions in Chinese city of Tianjin kill at least 17 and injure hundreds
explode: vi/vt 爆发，（使）爆炸 explosion n. 爆炸，炸裂，爆发 explosive n. 爆炸物，炸药
wonder/wander
wonder [′wʌndə(r)]v. 惊奇，诧异 wander [′wɒndə(r)] v.漫步，闲逛
physics chemistry medicine literature economics
explosive C a substance that can burst suddenly with a very loud noise
: rock V If an explosion or an earthquake rocks a building or an
area, it causes the building or area to shake. You can also say that the building or area rocks. （使）震动;（使）摇晃
die v.----dead adj.----death n.
continue to do sth./continue doing sth. remember to do. sth./ remember doing sth.
begin v. ---过去式 began----过去分词begun spend v.---过去式spent ----过去分词spent
spend on spend (in)doing sth.
答：spend的用法 1. 在使用spend时，主语只能是表示人的名词或代词。例如: Andy spent a lot of money on books. 2. 若表示“在......上花费(时间、金钱等)”，常用句型spend some money/ some time on sth.，介词on后接名词或代词。 例如: Kitty spends two hours on her homework every day. 3. 若表示“花费(时间、金钱等)做某事”，则常用句型spend some money / some time (in) doing sth.，此时第二个动 词要用动词-ing形式，介词in可以省略。例如: They spent 4450 yuan buying the big colour TV set.
定语从句
1 who traded in death, …
2 However, the words about “trading in death” were all that the 55-yearold man read.
BBC: China Blasts: Tianjin port city rocked by explosions
The Times: Massive Explosions Rock Chinese City
CNN: Massive blasts rock Chinese city of Tianjin
objectives:
vocabulary: explosive create invent
weapon award literature economics continue of one’s day learn of
Grammar:定语从句，宾语从句，过去完成时
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