《牛津英语2A》知识要点一、需要认读的句子。

(快速问答)1. 打招呼：Good morning Good morningGood afternoon Good afternoonGood evening Good night GoodbyeHow are you? I’m fine. Thank you. / I’m very well. Thank you.2. 自我介绍：I’m Danny. I’m a boy. I’m short. I’m thin.My head is big. My hair is short. My mouth is big. My face is round. My nose is big.My eyes are big. My ears are small.3. 介绍别人：You are Kitty. You’re a girl. You’re short. You’re thin.Your face is round. Your hair is long.Your eyes are big. Your ears are big. Your hands are small.4. 询问别人：Are you a boy? Yes, I’m a boy. / No, I’m a girl.Are you Alice? Yes, I’m Alice. / No, I’m Kitty.Are you seven? Yes, I’m seven. / No, I’m eight.Who’s he? He’s Jim. Is he your brother? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.Who’s she? She’s Sally. Is she your sister? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.Is she tall? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.Is that a boy? Yes, he’s a boy. No, she’s a girl.5. 能力：I can run. / swim. / fly. / write.I can’t write.Can you run? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t/Can Supergirl fly? Yes, she can./ No, she can’t.What can you see? I can see a swing. / slide. / seesaw.Can you see the moon? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.6. 指令：Put the book in the bag, Eddie. OK, Dad. / Yes, Dad. / All right.Look at your desk. / roomGive me a plate, please. Here you are.Chopsticks? Yes, please. / No, thanks.Don’t pick the flowers. I’m sorry.Don’t climb the tree. I’m sorry.Don’t run. / cry.7. 数字问答：How many bowls? There are four bowls.How many tables? There is one.数字要会拼读8. 介绍动物：Look at me. I’m a fox. I’m small. I like meat. I can run.Look at the hippo’s mouth. It’s so big.Look at the monkey. It’s small. It likes bananas.二、语法知识1. be 动词的用法肯定句: I'm ..., You are..., She is... He is...主语是复数时，用are ，My eyes are big。

主语是单数时，用Is，My nose is small.一般疑问句：Are you Alice? Yes, I am (No, I'm not.)Is he /she tall? Yes, he/she is. (No, he/she isn't.)、练习：1. （）...... _______ you Peter?------ Yes, I _________.A. are... am B Are .... am C. Am.... are2. ( ) My hair _____ long. My eyes _____ big.A. are ... is B is... are C is ...is3. ( ) ..... Is your hair long? ....... _________.A. Yes, it isB. No, it isC. Yes, it's short.2. 情态动词Can的用法肯定句：can+动词，表示有能力作某件事情I can run.Super girl can fly.否定句：can not （can't）+动词I can't write.I can't ride a bicycle.疑问句：Can 放在句首+动词Can you swim? Yes, I can, No, I can't.Can she draw? Yes, she can. No, she can't.What can you see? I can see a bee.what can you/ she/ he do ? I /He/ She can.....练习：( ) 1. This boy is one year old. He _______read.A. can B can't C is( ) 2. This is a frog. It _______ hop.A isB areC can（）3. What can your mother do?...... _____ can ____a song.A. He ....sing3. There be 句型There be (is/ are)+其他部分表示在某处有某样东西There _______(is are )a table and a chair in the room.There _______(is are )are two bowls and a plate on the table.be 动词的单复数由靠它最近的邻居决定哦。

（就近原则）How many bowls are there in the kitchen? (注意：how many 后面要接名词的复数）There are four bowls in the kitchen.练习：1. （）How many _________?A. a spoon B spoon C spoons2. ( )---How many rulers are there in the box?--- There ___ one.A. am B are C is3. ( ) There ____ some sheep on the farm.A isB areC am4. ( ) There ___ some juice in the bottle.A. is B are C am4. 人称代词和物主代词的使用详见林妈表格练习：1. （）Give _____ that ball, please.A meB IC he2. ( ) Is the girl ____ sister?A. you B you C I3. ( ) This is _____ grandmother.A IB meC my5 . 介词的用法in 在...里面（物体内部）on 在...上面（物体表面）under 在...下面with 用...，带有...The raindrop fall _____ his head.Can you see the little girl_______ a red bag?Mum closes the window______ her hands.put the pencil _____ the pencil case.There is a cat ______ the table.介词短语Put...in/on look at pick up6. have has 拥有复数、第一人称、第二人称+ have单数、第三人称+ has1. ( ) I _____ three oranges on the table. She ______an apple in her hand.A. has...hasB. has...haveC. have...has2. ( ) My sister ____ a pink bicycle.A hasB haveC is3. The girl_____ kites in her hand.A .hasB isC have7. 特使疑问，注意如何回答How are you today?How old are you?What color is it ?What can you see?What can you do?How many spoons? / Who is he?/ How is the weather?= what is the weather like?。