饮食英语词汇大全一、蔬菜string bean四季豆pea豌豆green soy bean毛豆soybean sprout黄豆芽mung bean sprout绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage包心菜 ; 大白菜broccoli花椰菜mater convolvulus空心菜dried lily flower金针菜mustard leaf芥菜celery芹菜tarragon蒿菜beetroot甜菜根lettuce生菜spinach菠菜leek韭菜caraway香菜preserved szechuan pickle榨菜salted vegetable雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus芦荟bamboo shoot竹笋dried bamboo shoot笋干carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut荸荠long crooked squash菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd苦瓜cucumber黄瓜white gourd冬瓜gherkin小黄瓜yamtaro芋头champignon香菇needle mushroom dried mushroom金针菇冬菇tomato番茄eggplant茄子potato, spud马铃薯lotus root莲藕agaric木耳white fungus百木耳ginger生姜garlic大蒜garlic bulb蒜头green onion葱onion洋葱scallion, leek青葱wheat gluten面筋miso味噌二、水果 :pineapple凤梨watermelon西瓜papaya木瓜betelnut槟榔chestnut栗子coconut椰子ponkan碰柑tangerine橘子mandarin orange橘sugar-cane甘蔗muskmelon香瓜shaddock柚子，文旦juice peach水蜜桃pear梨子peach桃子carambola杨桃cherry樱桃persimmon柿子apple苹果mango芒果fig 无花果water caltrop菱角almond杏仁plum李子honey-dew melon哈密瓜loquat枇杷olive橄榄rambutan红毛丹durian榴梿strawberry草莓grape葡萄grapefruit葡萄柚lichee荔枝longan龙眼wax-apple莲雾guava番石榴banana香蕉三、 seasoning调味品caviar鱼子酱barbeque sauce沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce番茄酱mustard芥末salt盐sugar糖vinegar醋sweet甜sour酸bitter苦lard猪油peanut oil花生油soy sauce酱油green pepper青椒paprika红椒star anise八角cinnamon肉挂curry 咖喱maltose麦芽糖调味品：番茄酱 ketchup芥末 mustard调味品 relish酸黄瓜 pickles橄榄 olives胡椒粉 pepper香料 spice蛋黄酱 mayonnaise（菜）油（ cooking ） oil橄榄油 oliver oil醋vinegar沙拉酱 salad dressing盐salt酱油 soy sauce盐salt糖suger味精 monosodium glutamate醋vinegar酱油 soy油soil茴香 fennel胡椒粉 pepperA.面粉类麵粉／中筋麵粉Plain flour /all-purpose flour低筋麵粉／低根粉cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour高筋麵粉／筋麵／根麵／高根粉gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker’s flour / high protein flour小麦面粉Whole meal flour全麥麵粉whole wheat flour澄麵粉／澄粉／澄麵non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch自發麵粉 self- raising flour粗玉米豆粉 polenta / yellow cornmeal粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米澱粉(太白粉 ?)corn flour / cornstarch生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉potato starch / potato flour樹薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰國生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉Tapioca starch / tapiocaflour蕃薯粉／地瓜粉sweet potato flour臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亞粉／嗅粉 powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia /ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn發粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速發粉／蛋糕發粉baking powder蘇打粉／小蘇打／梳打粉／小梳打／食粉／重曹baking soda / bicarb ofsoda塔塔粉／他他粉cream of tartar卡士達粉／蛋黃粉／吉士粉／吉時粉／custard powder卡士達／克林姆／奶皇餡／蛋奶餡custard / pastry cream蛋白粉egg white powder粘米粉／黏米粉／在來米粉／在萊米粉／再來米粉rice flour糕仔粉cooked rice flour糯米粉 glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour鳳片粉／熟糯米粉／糕粉／加工糕粉fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour綠豆粉 mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee小麥胚芽／麥芽粉wheat germ小麥蛋白／麵筋粉wheat gluten酵母／酒餅yeast ／ibu roti麵包糠／麵包屑breadcrumbs雜糧預拌粉 multi-grain flourB.糖类黑蔗糖漿／糖蜜／甘蔗糖蜜molasses金黃糖漿golden syrup楓糖漿／楓樹糖漿／楓糖maple syrup玉米糖漿corn syrup ／ karo syrup葡萄糖漿glucose syrup麥芽糖漿barley maltsyrup／maltsyrup麥芽糖maltose ／ malt sugar焦糖carmael果糖fructos乳糖lactose轉化糖invert sugar日式糙米糖漿amazake綿花糖霜marshmallow cream cream冰糖rock sugar椰糖／爪哇紅糖palm sugar ／gula malacca黃砂糖brown sugar紅糖／黑糖 dark brown sugar粗糖／黑砂糖muscovado sugar金砂糖demerara sugar原蔗糖raw sugar ／raw cane sugar ／ unrefined cane sugar白砂糖／粗砂糖white sugar ／ refined sugar ／ refined cane sugar／coarse granulated sugar細砂糖／幼砂糖 / 幼糖 castor sugar / caster sugar（适用于做糕点）糖份混合物icing sugar mixture糖粉 icing sugar ／ confectioners ’ sugar糖霜／點綴霜icing ／ frosting蜜葉糖／甜葉菊stevia ／honey leaf代糖／阿斯巴甜aspartame ／ sweetener ／ sugar substitute什色糖珠巧克力米／朱古力米chocolate vermicelli巧克力削／朱古力削chocolate curls巧克力珠／朱古力珠choc bits ／ chocolate chips耐烤巧克力豆choc bits ( 澳洲的英文名 ) / chocolate chips (美國、加拿大的英文名 )C.抹荼粉green tea powder馬蹄粉water chestnut flour葛粉arrowroot flour杏仁粉almond flour／almond mieal海苔粉ground seaweed涼粉／仙草grass jelly／shredded coconut椰絲／椰茸／椰子粉desiccated coconut果子凍／果凍粉／啫喱jelly魚膠粉／吉利丁／明膠gelatine sheets／powdered gelatine大菜／大菜絲／菜燕／燕菜精／洋菜／洋菜粉／瓊脂agar powder白礬alum硼砂borax石膏gypsum鹼水／ (木見 )水/碳酸钾alkaline water ／ lye water ／ potassium carbonate食用色素food colouring香草豆／香草莢／香草片／香子蘭莢vanilla bean ／ vanilla pod香草精／雲尼拉香精／凡尼拉香精vanilla extract ／ vanilla essence香草粉vanilla powder班蘭粉／香蘭粉ground pandan／ ground screwpine leaves ／ serbok daun pandan班蘭精／香蘭精pandan paste／pasta pandan玫瑰露／玫瑰露精rosewater ／ rosewater essence essence皮屑grated zest ／ grated rindD.牛油／奶油butter軟化牛油soft butter瑪珈琳／瑪琪琳／乳瑪琳／雅瑪琳／人造奶油／菜油margarine起酥油／起酥瑪琪琳pastry margarine / oleo margarine豬油／白油／大油／板油lard / cooking fat酥油／雪白奶油shortening硬化椰子油copha椰油Creamed Coconut烤油dripping牛油忌廉butter cream淡忌廉light cream／ coffee cream／ table cream鮮奶油／忌廉／鮮忌廉cream ／ whipping cream包括﹕1 light whipping cream2 heavy whipping cream／ heavy cream／ thickened cream3 double cream／ pure cream酸奶油／酸忌廉／酸奶酪／酸乳酪sour cream酸奶butter milk牛奶／鮮奶／鮮乳milk奶粉 powdered milk / milk powder花奶／淡奶／奶水／蒸發奶／蒸發奶水evaporated milk煉奶condensedmilk／ sweetened condensed milk起士／起司／芝士／乳酪／奶酪／乾酪／乳餅cheese起司粉powdered cheese奶油起司／芝士忌廉／奶油乳酪／凝脂乳酪cream cheese瑪斯卡波尼起司／馬司卡膨起司／馬斯卡波涅起司／義大利乳酪mascarpone cheese 優格／乳果／酸奶／酸乳酪yoghurt優酪乳yoghurt drink／ drinking yoghurtE.麵包／麵飽bread土司麵包／吐司toast法式吐司french toast裸麥麵包rye bread派／批pie塔／撻tart凍派／凍批cream pie蛋塔 egg tart / custard tart法式蛋塔quiche lorraine戚風蛋糕chiffon cake海綿蛋糕sponge cake泡芙 choux pastry / puff瑪琳／焗蛋泡meringue蛋蜜乳 eggnog可麗餅crepe煎餅／熱餅／薄烤餅pancake厚鬆餅pikelet / hotcake墨西哥麵餅tortillas曲奇cookies慕斯／慕思mousse布甸／布丁pudding司康／比司吉scones舒芙蕾souffles洋芋塊hash brown英式鬆餅／瑪芬麵包english muffin鬆糕／瑪芬american muffin格子鬆餅waffle手指餅乾sponge fingers / ladyfingers / savoiardi (義大利名)蘇打餅干saltine crackers威化餅乾wafer biscuitF.干果 /果脯腰子豆／腰果／腰果仁／介壽果cashew nut花生peanut瓜子／南瓜子pepitas / dried pumpkin seeds崧子／松子仁pine nut栗子chestnut干粟子dried chestuts核桃／核桃仁／合桃／胡桃walnut杏仁／杏仁片／扁桃almond北杏／苦杏仁apricot kernel / chinese almond / bitter almond南杏 apricot kernel榛果／榛仁hazelnut / filbert / cobnut開心果／阿月渾子pistachio堅果／澳洲堅果／夏威夷果／澳洲胡桃／澳洲栗／澳洲核桃／昆士蘭龍眼／昆士蘭栗macadamia / california nut 山胡桃／胡桃pecan石鼓仔／馬加拉／油桐子 candlenut / buah keras白果／銀杏 罌粟子 poppy seed 亞答子 atap seed乾椰絲 dessicated coconut龍眼乾／龍眼肉／桂圓／圓肉dried longan葡萄乾 無花果乾 柿餅 桃脯杏脯dried apricot蘋果脯／蘋果乾dried apple 蜜漬櫻桃／露桃／車梨子 glace cherry ／ candied cherry蜜漬鳳梨 glace pineapple ／ candied pineapple 糖水批把 Loquats in syrup 杏子酱 Apricot jam杏桃果膠apricot glaze水蜜桃罐頭 peaches in syrup切片水蜜桃罐頭sliced peaches in syrup 綜合水果罐頭cocktail fruit in syrupG.味精 monosodium glutamate 醋 vinegar白醋 (工研醋 ) rice vinegar 白醋 white vinegar ( 西洋料理用的 烏醋 black vinggar 酱油 soy sauce 蚝油 oyster sauce 麻油 sesame oil 白酒 white spirits加饭酒 rice wine桂花酒 osmanthus-flavored wine 芝麻酱Sesame paste辣椒醬 chili sauce)牛頭牌沙荼醬 bull head barbecue sauce/Chinese barbecue saucedried peachdried persimmon dried figraisin / dried currant ginkgo nut南乳ermented red beancurd薑粉ginger powder调味蕃茄醬ketchup蕃茄醬tomato sauce (普通甜的 )蕃茄醬tomato paste (義大利料理用的 )豆辦醬chilli bean sauceXO 醬XO sauce豆豉salt black bean薏米pearl barley西贾米Sago沙莪粒／西米／小茨丸pearl sago ／ pearl tapioca紅豆沙／烏豆沙red bean paste綠豆片split mung bean芝麻Sesame Seeds蓮子lotus seed蓮蓉lotus paste栗蓉 chestnut puree / chestnut paste蜜棗preserved red dates紅棗chinese red dates棗泥red date paste百合dried lily bulb金针Tiger lily buds陳皮dried orange peel／ dried tangerine peel豆腐Tofu腐竹dried beancurd sticks腐皮beancurd sheet酸菜 pickled mustard-green蒸山芋steamed sweet potatoes咸黄瓜salted cucumber脱水蒜粒dehydrated garlic granules冬菇dried black mushroom木耳Mu-er黑木耳 black fungus / wood ear fungus / dried black fungus海带 sea vegetable / Sea weed燒海苔toasted nori seaweed / roasted seaweed sushi nori板海苔nori seaweed / dried sea laver燕菜agar-agar蝦米dried shrimp鱼干dried fish鹹蛋黃salted egg yolk皮蛋（糖心 / 硬心）preserved duck eggs (soft and hard yolk)咸鸭蛋salted duck eggs牛肉粒dried beef cubes牛肉片dried beef sliced猪肉松腊鸭鸭肫干烤鸭方便面面条米粉粉丝餛鈍皮dried pork flosspreserved duckpreserved duck gizzard roasted duckinstant noodlesnoodlesrice-noodlesilk noodleswonton wrapper/wonton skins水餃皮dumpling wrapper / dumpling skins /gyoza wrapper.春捲皮spring roll wrapper , egg roll wrapper......Vegetablestomato番茄,西红柿asparagus芦笋cucumber黄瓜aubergine, eggplant茄子bean菜豆beet, beetroot甜菜pepper胡椒pimiento甜椒potato马铃薯carrot胡萝卜cauliflower菜花 ,花椰菜pumpkin西葫芦broad bean 蚕豆cabbage圆白菜 ,卷心菜chilli 辣椒garlic蒜chive葱fennel茴香cos lettuce莴苣marrow嫩葫芦melon香瓜,甜瓜mushroom, celery芹菜onion韭leek韭菜radish萝卜tarragon狭叶青蒿thyme百里香mushroom蘑菇artichoke 洋蓟broccoli, brocoli硬花甘蓝Brussels sprouts芽甘蓝caper刺山柑 , 老鼠瓜cardoon 刺菜蓟chervil雪维菜 ,细叶芹chick-pea 鹰嘴豆chicory苣荬菜cress水田芥cumin, cummin孜然芹 ,枯茗dandelion 蒲公英French bean 法国菜豆gherkin嫩黄瓜horseradish辣根Jerusalem artichoke洋姜,鬼子姜kale无头甘蓝kohlrabi甘蓝laurel月桂lentil兵豆lettuce莴苣lupin羽扇豆(美作 :lupine)parsley欧芹parsnip欧防风pea豌豆rhubarb大黄salsify婆罗门参sorrel掌叶大黄truffle块菌turnip芜菁watercress豆瓣菜红烧海参 sea slugs with brown sauce ElD?YN2．鸡绒海参sea slugs with chicken cream c 3．海参锅巴sea slugs with crisp rice R4．什锦海参mixed sea slugs r75．虾子海参shrimp eggs & sea slugs;^6．红烧明虾fried prawns with brown sauce)%#01 7．炸明虾 prawn cutlets ~R.8．烧明虾 broiled Prawns with chili sauce/9．椒盐明虾prawns with spiced salt qOB10 ．煎明虾段fried prawns sections SUuk^.11 ．干烧龙虾broiled lobster with chili sauce6ai0Y512 ．铁扒龙虾grilled lobster iRP&X13．烤龙虾 broiled lobster m9gr{614．龙虾浓汽bisque of lobster .*Do15．腰果虾仁fried shrimps with cashew nuts;16．笋炒虾仁fried shrimps with bamboo shoots#Lh6tl 17．青豆虾仁fried shrimps with green peas Bl8PG 18．茄汁虾仁fried shrimps with tomato sauce Q3VQz 19．清炒虾仁shrimps saute WDb}d:20．虾仁豆腐shrimps with bean curd lF21．茄汁虾球shrimp balls with tomato sauce lh_ 22．锅巴虾仁fried shrimps with crisp rice Y/LD/h 23．豆苗虾仁fried shrimps with bean-leaf KC24．盐焗虾 salted shrimps K0xf/D25．凰尾虾 phoenix tail prawns xA2>U26．油爆虾 sauteed shrimps z0:ku27．豆豉虾仁fresh shrimps with fermented soya beansBe<IB 28．虾仁炒蛋fried shrimps omelet DPBT29．玉兰虾球prawn ba11s & broccoli E8?Tj30．炒虾腰 fried shrimp & pig kidney HZ231．炒虾球 fried shrimp balls(wn32．炸虾球 shrimps fritters F,I!?33．虾仁炒饭fried rice with shrimps E,:@P!34．面拖虾 shrimp fritter <lv\*$35．芙蓉蟹肉crab meat with egg $+ru}36．炒蟹肉 fried crab meat P+n`37．蟹肉芥兰broccoli with crab meat(38．醉蟹 wine preserved crab :39．蟹扒鲜菇mushrooms with crab meat a=*kjK40．蟹肉粟米奠sweet corn with crab meat[x.|n常見海鮮魚類的中英文名Squid魷魚、槍烏賊= CalamariCuttlefish 墨魚，花枝 , 烏賊。