二、转折陷阱题
要特别注意but后面的内容，因为but前往往是婉转 的客套话，而后面的才是真正的心里话。 常见的表达方式为： I'd like...,but... I was planning to...,but... I'm sorry to hear that, but... That's great,but...
逻辑推断类—技巧点拨
逻辑推断类题目主要考查根据整体内容，概括 总结主旨和大意；推测时间、地点、身份、人 物关系等；推测说话人的意图、观点和态度；
（1）根据说话者的语气、语调，推断弦外之音。 如：降调表示赞同、肯定；声调表示疑问、否定。 朋友之间语气较友好；夫妻之间语气较甜蜜；同 事之间语气较客气。 （2）注意一些语法结构的运用。如;虚拟语气表示 与事实相反；否定加比较结构表示最高级。 （3）归纳时要把双方谈话的内容联系起来考虑， 注意对话的完整性，防止以偏概全。
2.Where does the conversation probably take place?（2016.新课标I. 4） A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
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M: Here’s the menu, Madame. Would you like something to drink? W: Yes, please. May I see the wine list? M: Certainly. Here you are.
3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?（2016.新课标I. 8） A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates.
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M: Hi, Sue. How’s it going? W: Oh, hi, Frank, just fine. How are your classes? M: Pretty good. I’m glad this is my last term here, though. W: Why is that? I thought you were enjoying school. M: I was. But now I’m getting tired of it. I’m ready for the real world. W: What are you planning to do when you graduate?
事实细节类—技巧点拨
事实细节类题目主要考查准确理解具体细节，还 要求学生对所听到的信息进行简单的处理的能力。
一、数据信息题
（1）掌握时间的表达法，快速做出反应，如： half past six, a quarter to two, nine twenty等； （2）辨别同音或近音，如：-teen结尾的与-ty结 尾的数词的读音和意义的辨别。 （3）熟悉年代表达，如：in 1980；in the 1980s(20世纪80年代)
3. Where did Michael go last year? （2015.新课标I. 7） A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.
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W: Hi, Michael! I heard you just came back from a holiday? M: Yes. I stayed for a week in China and 5 days in India. W: You do travel a lot, don’t you? Last year, you went to Norway, right? M: Well, I’ve been to quite some countries, but not yet to Norway. Last summer, I toured Russia for two weeks.
例题 What is the probable relationship between the speakers?（2014.新课标I. 12） A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers.
M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me? W: Sure, Dave. M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus. W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there. M: Oh, that’s good. When?
例题 What does the man think of the book? （2014年.新课标I.4） A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple. W: I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasn’t sure if you’d be interested. M: I had the same doubt at first. But once I started, I simply couldn’t put it down.
M: First, I want to get a job as a computer programmer, and then after five years or so, I’d like to start my own business. W: Sounds good. I still have three terms to go until I’m done. M: You’ll make it for sure. Well, see you later. W: Bye!
（4）快速记录多个数字，根据问题计算结果。 计算题中常见的表达法： half,double,twice,one third,at a 30% discount(打 七折)，one third off the normal price(打七折)， more than,less than...
例题 1.What time is it now?（2015年.新课标I.1） A. 9:10 B. 9:50 C. 10:00 W: What time is your train leaving? M: It leaves at 10. I’ve got 50 minutes left. W: You’d better hurry, or you won’t be able to catch it.
Part 1 事实细节题
1.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?（2017.新课标I. 2） A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt
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Part 3 主旨大意题
1.What are the speakers talking about? （2017.新课标I. 3） A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party
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M: Let’s see what drinks you’ve got for the party tonight. W: Everything! Beer, wine, soft drinks like Coke, 7-Up…you name it, I’ve got it! Have you ordered the cake? M: Of course.
Part 2 简单推断题
1.What is the man going to do ? （2017.新课标I. 2） A.Go on the Internet B.Make a phone call C.Take a train trip
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W: I wish I knew the times of the trains to London. But our phone’s out of order. M: Don’t worry, Grandma. I’ll find out for you on the Internet. W: Thank you!
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M: Susan, I heard you are going to France. How long will you be staying there? W: A whole year. My aunt lives there. I’m going to do a one-month course at a language school and spend the rest of the time traveling.
2.What does the woman suggest the man do? （2016.新课标I. 3） A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate
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