高中英语必修一复习资料Unit 1 Fr iendship语言要点(模块)II •词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)in.重点词汇(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1.upset adj.心烦意乱的,不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset)［典例］1). Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit.她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱｛。

2). Don't upset yourself- no harm has been done.不要难过一并没有造成伤害。

3). He was horribly upset over her illness.他为她的病而忧心忡忡。

4). The students really upset her 学生们着实让她烦恼。

［重点用法］be upset by...被 ..... 打乱upset oneself about sth 为某事烦恼［练习］用upset的适当形式填空1). Is it ______you, dear?2). She felt rather _____ on hearing the news.3). Is it an _____ message?4). Don't be _____ .It will be OK.答案：1). upsetting 2). upset 3). upsetting 4).upset2.concern v.担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心，关注；(利害)关系［典例］1). The news concerns your brother.这消息与你兄弟有关。

2). The boy's poor health concerned his parents.那男孩健康状况不佳，使他的父母亲忧虑。

3). That's no concern of mine.那不关我的事。

［重点用法］as / so far as ... be concerned 关于; 至于；就...... 而言be concerned about 关心be concerned at / over sth.为某事忧虑be concerned in sth.牵涉到，与...... 有关，参与［练习］用concern的适当形式填空1). There is an article that _______ the rise of the prices.2). The children are rather ____ about their mother's health.3). Officials should ______ themselves _______ public affairs.答案：1). concerns 2). concerned 3). concern ... with3.settle vt.安家;定居；停留vt.使定居，安家；解决［典例］1). He settled his child in a comer of the compartment.他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。

2). The family has settled in Canada.这家人已定居加拿大。

3). Both wanted to settle their scores.双方都愿意捐弃前嫌。

［重点用法］settle down镇定下来settle in在…定居［练习］中译英1).都十一点了，她安不下心来工作。

2).题目这么难，谁能解决?答案：1). Ifs eleven o'clock now, but she cannot settle to work.2). Since it is so difficult, who can settle this problem?4.suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历［典例］1). Do you suffer from headaches?你常头痛吗？2). She's suffering from loss of memory.她患有遗忘症。

［重点用法］suffer from/with/for sth感到疼痛、不适、悲伤等；受苦；吃苦头：［练习］中译英1).我们在金融危机中损失惨重。

2).他的脚痛得不得了。

答案：1). We suffered huge losses in the financial crisis.2). He suffers terribly with his feet.5.disagree vt. 不同意［典例］1). Even friends sometimes disagree with each other.即便是朋友也有时意见不一。

2). We disagreed on future plans.我们对未来的计划产生了分歧。

［重点用法］disagree with sb/what sb says/sb*s decision不同意某人的观点［某人的话/某人的决定］［练习］中译英1).罗马的报道与米兰的不符。

2).他不同意让我早些回家。

Key: 1). The reports from Rome disagree with those from Milan.2). He disagreed to let me go home early.IV•重点词组(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1.add up加起来［典例］1). Add up your scores and see how many points you can get.把你的得分加起來，看看你能得儿分。

2). Tom, what do ten, twenty and five add up to?汤姆，10, 20和5加起来是多少？［短语归纳］add(...)to ....(把什么)加入…屮add up to ...加起来是［练习］用add的适当形式或构成的词组填空1). Will you _____ s ome more students to this project?2). Small numbers ____ a large one.3). 50 ______ 50 equals 100.答案：1). add 2). add up to 3). added2.go through经历；经受［典例］1). The country has gone through too many wars.这个国家经历了太多的战争。

2）. She*s been through a bad patch recently.她最近经历了一段困难时期。

［短语归纳］go ahead 前进；请说（做）吧go along with 向前，（与 ... ） 一起去go out 外岀；（灯，火）熄灭go up 爬上，（价格等）上升［练习］用go 构成的词组填空1). It is wise not to ____ with this plan.2) . Prices ______ a little now. People are happy.3) . Anyway, doit always ________at night by yourself.4) ____________________ . I am tired ・ I want to now ・答案：1)・ go on with 2). go up 3). go home 4). go to bed 3.on purpose 故意，有目的地［典例］The boy broke Jack's window on purpose ・ He wanted to frighten Jack.那男孩是故意打破杰克的窗玻璃的，他想吓一下杰克。

［短语归纳］do sth. on purpose:故意做某事on purpose 表示故意地、有企图、有目的地 ［练习］用purpose 的相关词汇填空1） ________________ . He didn't do it .2） ________________ . What was your ?答案：1）. on purpose 2）. purpose4. get along with 与某人相处；(工作的)进展［典例］1) . He is not easy-going. It's very hard to get along with him 他不是个随和的人,彳艮难相处。

2) . How arc you getting along with your work? 丁作进展如何？ ［短语归纳］ get along/'on well/ nicely/ badly with 与… get away 离开，逃离get down to （doing ）开始认真干 ..get through 通过,做完［练习］中译英1）.你现在和同事相处得好不好？，…相处得好/不好，......进展顺利/不顺利 get down 下来；写下，取下 get over 克服，摆脱 get together 聚集2）•她已重新获得从前那份工作。

答案：1). Are you getting along well with your colleagues?2). She's got her old job back.6. in order to...为了 ..... (可置于句首或句中)［典例］1) . She arrived early in order to get a good seat.她到得很早,图的是得个好座位。

2) . I agreed to her suggestion in order not to upset her.我同意她的建议是为了 不让她伤心。

［短语归纳］in order that...以便 .... (后跟句子)so that …以便 .... (后跟句子) so as to 为了……(只能置于句屮，不能置于句首) ［练习］中译英 go after 追求，追赶 go by 走过,（时间）过去 go in for 爱好,从事 go over 越过；复习1.他早早动身好按吋到达。

2.她拼命干以便能到6点时把一切都准备好。

答案：1. He left early in order to/so as to/in order that/so that he should/would/might anive on time.2.In order to get everything ready by 6 o'clock, she worked hard.V・重点句子(旨在提供句子结构等所需材料)1.Mom asked her if (whether) she was very hot with so many clothes on.妈妈问她穿那么多衣服是不是很热。