中考英语考纲基础知识练习（同义词选择题）Group 11. I hope you will enjoy yourself during your stay in Shanghai.A, like yourself B, have a happy life C, have a good time D, have a long time2. Old Wang always complains that he is having a dull life.A, boring B, interesting C, exciting D, relaxing3. The weather is getting colder and colder now.A, receiving B, arriving C, having D, becoming4. It’s really amazing that Tom ran 1,500 metres only in 5 minutes in yesterday’s P.E lessons.A, interesting B, surprising C, exciting D, amusing5. One way for you to lose weight is to eat less before you go to bed.A, lose way B, less heavy C, is not fat D, be thinner6. Billy should apologize to his classmate for his tricks.A, say sorry to B, say no to C, say hello to D, say good-bye to7. Could you help me with those bags, Mike?A, give me your hand B, give you my hand C, give you a hand D, give me a hand8.The manager handed the watch to his assistant. The watch was repaired right now.A, just now B, in no time C, at the moment D, from now onGroup 21.After Grandma heard the news, she hurried to the hospital immediately.A, finally B, at once C, at last D, just now2.Although Damin is an elderly man, he is very fit.A, health B, breath C, healthy D, good3.Happy travelled widely in the world and he knew many people.A, lonely B, wonderfully C, to an interesting place D, to many different places4.We all wonder if it will be fine tomorrow.A, want to know B, hear about C, know about D, make sure5.Fishermen require nets and fishing rods to catch fish.A, should B, need C, give back D, give out6.They set off very early in the morning, so nobody noticed them.A, started B, give off C, set up D, take off7.An interesting thing happened yesterday morning.A, took the place of B, was held C, taken place D, took place8.I love this story. It has an exciting finish.A, over B, ended C, ending D, downGroup 31. I’m afraid you didn’t catch the meaning of these words.A, not miss B, have C, write D, understand2. Nobody in our class is able to solve the difficult problem.A, work on B, work for C, work out D, work about3. I asked my pen pal how to improve my spoken English.A, do…better B, make…better C, write…better D, teach…better4. China is developing fast and it is really powerful now.A, strong B, hard C, wonderful D, expensive5. Now quite a few teachers in the school have been to Canada.A, much B, huge amounts of C, many D, a great deal of6. The old fisherman asked the little boy to repeat his question.A, raise B, ask C, answer D, say…again7. The stars we see at night are really huge like the sun.A, very big B, very high C, very bright D, very heavy8. We are going to set out at six o’clock in the morning.A, begin B, start C, send up D, leaveGroup 4:1. It is about ten years since Hong Kong returned to our motherland .A, give back B, give C, come D, came back2. Last year, the Browns saved $2,000 in all.A, altogether B, together C, lazy D, money3. The box is too heavy for me to carry. Please give me a hand.A, do my best B, do me a favour C, let me do myself D, help you with my hand4. During his stay in Guangzhou, he visited his middle school English teacher.A, looked at B, showed C, displayed D, called on5. Aunt Julia asked me to take care of her little baby when she was out.A, care on B, take carefully C, look forward to D, look after6. We welcome foreign tourists all over the world to travel in Shanghai.A, more than B, less than C, throughout D, through7. The 2007 Special Olympics were held in Shanghai successfully.A, took the place B, took place C, happened D, happened to8. Billy enjoys making fun of others.A, playing jokes on B, making faces to C, laughing at D, making interest in Group 5:1. Mrs. Green told us her son’s success with pleasure.A, pleased B, happily C, pleasant D, enjoyable2. My father is fond of collecting coins.A, is full of B, is filled with C, depends on D, enjoys3. You spoken English is poor. If you want to do better, you must speak more.A, improve B, prove C, try harder D, produce4. The oranges and apples are ten yuan in all.A, together B, at all C, all over D, altogether5. You should say sorry to your class teacher for your being late today.A, be sad B, apologize C, be unlucky D, feel sorry6. A comic strip should be filled with action to keep the reader interested.A, crowded with B, pleased with C, made of D, full of7. We use things like gas, oil, petrol and coal to provide us with heat and power. A, fuels B, charcoal C, battery D, electricity8. I’ve bought the series of Harry Potter. One is written in English, the rest are in Chinese. A, the other B, others C, the others D, anotherGroup 6:1.How to keep fit is the hottest topic among young ladies.A, happy and lucky B, healthy and active C, quiet D, clean2.Don’t play tricks on others if they are unhappy.A, make fun B, depend C, make jokes D, attract3.Sam will have his own office soon, but for the time being he has to share one with others. A, at present B, in no time C, at a time D, for a while4.The friend of the earth is someone who protects our environment.A, pollution B, amusement C, countryside D,the natural world around us5.Your father should give up smoking since it is bad for health.A, go out B, get rid of C, take away D, get out6.We use things like gas, oil, petrol and other gases to provide us with heat and power.A, battery B, electricity C, charcoal D, fuels7.When my grandmother was a child, she made a living by selling flowers.A, earned money B, made money C, lived on D, did shopping8.Though we didn’t believe it, Mar’s answer turned out to be correct in the end.A, improved B, returned C, produced D, provedGroup 7:1.According to Mr Green, the conference hall holds at least 900 peopleA, Because of B, In addition C, As explained by D, For example2. My TV didn’t work. I must get it repaired as soon as possible for the coming season.A, required B, fixed C, mixed D, turned off3. Please put up your hands if you have any questions. I’ll be glad to answer them.A, raise B, rise C, lift up D, rely4. The president was satisfied with the project which had been planned a month earlier.A, pleasant B, enjoyable C, careful D, pleased5. The government decided to solve the problem of noise pollution, and the work has begun. A, work on B, answer C, make D, work out6. A serious mistake has been found in the exam paper. Go to tell the students right now. A, immediately B, at present C, at the moment D, just now7. The number of the viewers watching IPTV isn’t the same as that of those watching DTV. A, is different as B, doesn’t equal C, is less than D, take his advice8. It’s getting late－time to set off. We’re expected to arrive before 11 tonight. A, begin B, take off C, go up D, startGroup 8:1. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.A, made B, created C, produced for the first time D, needed2. I haven’t heard from my uncle for more than a month since he went to America.A, visited B, met C, known about D, received a letter from3. It was such a long trip that they set off as early as they could in order to return in time. A, set up B, began C, send out D, started4. There are too many difficulties for us to deal with.A, hand B, handle C, do better D, solve5. The best method of learning English well is to talk in English as often as possible.A, idea B, thinking C, problem D, way6. He runs 3 miles every morning, that’s why he is so fit.A, healthy B, health C, breath D, happy7. I could hardly wait to hear the news.A, hard ever B, almost not C, nearly D, terribly8. Do you know the main idea of this passage?A, essential B, necessary C, most simple D, most importantGroup 9:1. You may have one more holiday according to a new government plan.A, except for B, as said by C, besides D, such as2. Everyone can get closer to his favorite animals to watch them closely.A, next to B, clearly C, carefully D, excitedly3. Please remember that not everyone is fortunate to have good health.A, lucky B, comfortable C, favourite D, wonderful4. I learnt not only the basic skills, but also something important about life.A, most difficult B, hardest C, most modern D, most simple5. Our English teacher told us not to depend on the dictionary all the time.A, work B, rely C, hold D, put6. The little girl didn’t realize the danger ahead.A, find out B, see C, watch D, notice7. The boys wonder if their grandpa has ever seen the golden fish.A, expect B, understand C, have no idea D, want to know8. You can’t fool her, she’s too much clever for that.A, make … seem stupid B, laugh at C, make jokes D, play tricksGroup 10:1. Watching cartoon films is of great fun.A, very surprising B, very exciting C, very interesting D, very beautiful2. An encyclopedia often consists of a number of books.A, connected with B, is made from C, is in charge of D, is made up of3. Our physics teacher was pleased with our successful experiment.A, was satisfied with B, liked C, went up D, was interested in4. The meeting room was full of smoke.A,was filled of B, was crowded of C, was all over D, was filled with5. When my grandfather was young, he made a living as a removal worker.A, made money B, lived alone C, lived a life D, supported himself6. There is almost no milk in the fridge. Go and get some, please.A, hardly any B, no longer C, nearly never D, a little7. Many fruits, such as apples and bananas, are good for people.A, for example B, like C, except for D, enjoy8. The end of the film is quite amazing, so we enjoy it very much.A, frightening B, exciting C, surprising D, relaxingGroup 11:1. Money can help in many ways. But is it main to happiness?A, very simple B, the most important C, impossible D, certain2. Jack purchased a mascot(吉祥物)Haibao for the 2010 World Expo last Tuesday evening .A, brought B, paid C, spent D, bought3. My cousin’s ambition is to become a pilot.A, strong wish B, favourite job C, best advice D, main suggestion4. We should try our best to make our English better.A, prove B, do…harder C, D, improve5. If your brain gets hurts, you may be unable to remember things.A, be a member of B, be unforgettable C, be forgetful D, lose your memory6. There are many things you can do to make your memory better.A, do… harder B, prove C, keep…healthier D, improve7. Please don’t make up your mind so quickly. Think over what we have said.A, make a decision B, remember fast C, jump very fast D, jump to conclusions8. If you want to catch that train, you’d better set off for the station immediately.A, start B, begin C, send out D, leave fromGroup 12:1．We try to arrive at the airport at 6: 30 p.m.A, return B, reach to C, arrive in D, get to2．As May golden week has been removed, I will change my holiday plan, too.A, as well B, either C, yet D, else3．With the encouragement of his parents, Tom decided to enter for the Special Olympics.A, made sure B, reminded C, jump to conclusions D, made up his mind4．I will say sorry to Jamie for my brother’s rude behavior.A, feel sorry B, apologize C, be sad D, talk unhappily5. We’re going on holiday soon, probably next month.A, may be B, perhaps C, possibly D, sometime6. For the time being, I haven’t got enough money to buy a flat here.A, At the same time B, At the moment C, For a long time D, At present。