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初中英语语法知识—疑问句的知识点

一、选择题1.— does he go to visit his grandparents?—Usually twice a month.A.How often B.How soon C.How far D.How long2.I am very thirsty now. But there is little water in the glass, ________?A.is there B.isn’t there C.isn’t it D.is it3.—Is the boy your friend? —No, ________.A.it isn’t B.he isn’t C.she isn’t D.I am not4.—________ do you play computer games, Lily?—I only play on Friday night.A.How B.Where C.Why D.When5.—_________?—She is a shop assistant in the biggest mall.A.How old is your sisterB.What’s the matter with your sisterC.Where does your sister workD.What does your sister do?6.–________ would you like me to pay you?–Either Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. I don’t care.A.How B.What C.Why D.Who7.— do you think about the story of Nu Wa Repairs the sky?— I think it is interesting.A.Why B.How C.What8.—Is your name Jim Green?—________.A.Yes, I am B.Yes, it isC.No, I am D.Yes, I’m9.—________— It is orange.A.What is this? B.What color is it? C.What are these? D.What color are they? 10.— ______ can I keep the books, madam?— For two weeks.A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How much 11.— Why ______ you like the cat?—Because she’s kind of ______.A.do; boring B.don’t; interesting C.do; interested D.don’t; boring 12.—_____ you _____ your homework yet?—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.A.Did; do; finished B.Have; done; have finishedC.Have; done; finished D.Will; do; finish13.—Is the young woman playing the violin?—________.A.Yes,she is B.No,she doesn'tC.Yes,she does D.No,he isn't14.—Hello!Are you Helen?—.My name’s Tina.A.Yes,I am B.Yes,it is C.No,I’m not15.—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A.No; has been in B.No; has gone to C.Yes; has gone to D.Yes; has been in 16.What ______ your dream home ______?A.does; look B.does; likeC.is; like D.is; look like17.— _______ do you like Sunday?—Because I don’t need to go to school.A.When B.Why C.Where18.—____ is it from here?—It’s about five minutes’ walk.A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far19.— Excuse me, ________ is it from here to Zhongshan Park?—It's about thirty minutes’ walk.A.how long B.how often C.how far D.how much 20.- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.A.How far B.How much C.How often D.How long 21.—____________________ yesterday?—It was between10℃ to 25℃.A.What was the weather like B.What is the temperature C.What was the temperature 22.— ___________ do you wear?— Size XL.A.What color B.How much C.What size23.— ________ is the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?—It’s 15km east of the Bund.A.Who B.What C.When D.Where 24.—__________ will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?—It won’t take long. Just in about 3 months.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often 25.—Could I smoke here?—____. Look at the sign” No smoking!”A.Yes, you may. B.Of course you can.C.No, you can’t.D.No, you couldn’t.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:--你多久去看一次祖父母?---通常是一个月两次。

how often多久一次(对频率提问),how soon多久以后(对一般将来时的时间状语提问),how far多远(对距离提问),how long 多长时间(对完成时的时间状语提问);根据句意这里表示频率,所以要问多久一次,故选A。

2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我现在很渴。

但是杯子里没有水了,是吗?考查反意疑问句。

反意疑问词由陈述句+简短问句构成,注意“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,该题中陈述句部分little表达否定的意思,所以反意疑问句应用肯定形式,先排除B和C;陈述句中使用了there be结构,反意疑问句用is there。

故选A。

3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这个男孩是你的朋友吗?——不,他不是。

考查否定回答。

it isn’t它不是;he isn’t他不是;she isn’t她不是;I am not我不是;根据句意理解可知,这里指是前句提到的那个男孩不是,指代男孩应该用he,故选B。

4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——莉莉,你什么时候玩电脑游戏?——我只在周五晚上玩。

考查疑问词,A. How怎样;B. Where哪里;C. Why为什么;D. When何时。

结合回答,应该是对时间的提问,故选D。

5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你姐姐是做什么工作的?——她是一家最大商场的售货员。

考查疑问句。

A项是你姐姐多大了;B项是你姐姐怎么了;C项是你姐姐在哪里工作;答语是她是一家最大商场的售货员。

所以问题是问她的职业,故选D。

6.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——您希望我怎样付款?——支付宝支付或微信支付都行。

我不在意。

A.How怎样;B. What什么;C. Why为什么;D. Who谁。

根据答语Either Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. 支付宝支付或微信支付都行。

可知,上文问的是支付方式,因此用how来提问。

故选A。

7.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你觉得女娲补天的故事怎么样?——我认为它很有趣。

考查特殊疑问句。

Why为什么;How怎样;What什么,根据句型What do you think about……?意为“你认为……怎么样?”,故选C。

8.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你的名字是Jim Green吗?——是的,它是。

考查一般疑问句。

英语中以yes或no开头回答的问句叫一般疑问句,其回答有比较固定的格式。

一般为:肯定回答:Yes, +主语(通常是代词)+助动词,一般不缩写;否定回答:No, +主语(通常是代词)+ 助动词not(的缩写形式)。

注意助动词和人称代词人称与数上同问句保持一致。

当be动词是am时,am与not不缩写。

下文中代词指代的是上文主语your name,故代词用it,选选B。

9.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这是什么颜色?——这是橙色的。

考查特殊疑问句。

orange前面没有冠词,说明描述的是颜色“橙色的”;特殊疑问词用what color。

根据“It is”判断疑问句的主谓部分是单数“What color is it”。

故选B。

10.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这些书我能借多长时间?——两周。

考查特殊疑问句。

How long 多长时间;How many多少;How often多久一次;How much 多少钱,根据答句For two weeks可知,应该是多长时间,故选A。

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