2020高考英语【阅读七选五】专题强化训练十一Test 1Coming face-to-face with your inadequacies(缺点) can be painful,to say the least. ___l___It even makes you question yourself. Your knee-jerk reaction maybe to get defensive or even dis-miss the critique entirely. But handling negative feedback with grace will not only make you look gracious,but it could ultimately help you grow as a person. Here's how to do it.1.Be objective about the criticismBefore you jump to conclusions and begin to challenge the other person's opinion,take a step back and look at it objectively.Next time you get a bad review,don't immediately allow your emotions to get the better of you,but rather,take a moment to consider whether the criticism is at all accurate. ___2___2.Avoid unnecessary conflictIf you decide that the point is valid,it maybe hard to take. In your discomfort,you may feel the urge to criticize the other person angrily and defend yourself. ___3___3.Be open to the idea of change___4___And it maybe because of a concept called“cognitive dissonance”that can prevent us from changing even when that's what we need most.4.Ask questionsIf you're open to using the criticism as a springboard to improvement,you will likely need more information. ___5___Your emotions will be running high,and you may not be particularly receptive to extra information. However,when you feel ready,it could be worth revisiting the subject with the person who criticized you. Even if you don't agree with their advice,thank them and promise to consider it.A.Most of us are pretty stubborn.B.There is no doubt that change is necessary.C.But it's best to avoid getting into an argument.D.Being sensitive to criticism leads you nowhere.E.It challenges the way you believe people see you.F.Give yourself a chance to really take in the information and evaluate it.G.The initial moment you hear it may not be the best tine to ask for more details.【语篇解读】听到别人对你的批评也许会很痛苦,但是如果优雅地处理这些问题,自己将变得更好。
1.E根据空后一句话可知,空处与下一句是递进关系.E项“这会挑战你认为别人看待你的方式“,所以E 项符合语境。
2.F根据空前的“don't immediately allow your emotions to get the better of you,but rather,take a moment to consider whether the criticism is at all accurate”可知,空处应讲给自己一个机会真正吸收这些信息并对其进行评估。
故F项符合语境。
3.C根据该段小标题“Avoid unnecessary conflict”可知,C项“但是最好避免陷人争吵”符合语境。
4.A根据空后的“And it maybe because of a concept called‘cognitive dissonance' that can prevent us from changing even when that's what we need most” 及本段小标题可知,A项“我们大部分人都很倔强”符合语境。
5.G根据空后的“Your emotions will be running high,and you may not be particularly receptive to extra information”并结合上文可知,空处应讲最开始听到批评时不适合问更多的细节,故G项符合语境。
Test 2More than the challenge of fitting into a new culture, there are many benefits that a student can get with an exchange program. These benefits include:Diverse academic opportunities. It’s not actually the travel that students would love to study abroad.1.________ Instead, it will be an offering of diverse opportunities for the student. For example, the student will be able to experience the differences of teaching methods, educational formats and academic program offerings.2.________ Studying in another country opens the student to different surroundings, which makes the student know about the country’s customs, people and regions. Knowing other culture also teaches the student how to be openminded.Personality development.3.________ Thus, the student needs to make decisions on his or her own and suffer the consequences or enjoy the fruits of those decisions. With this, the student is taught how real life is, what it means to be responsible, and how being resourceful can help in his or her survival. It’s no wonder that most students who returned after the exchange program were seen with significant improvement on their personal development.4.________So, why not let your child have the benefits of a student exchange program? Exchange programs or studyabroad programs are a great investment for the student.5.________ Just imagine, by transforming students in a foreign country, the society is starting to build a new blood of more mature people who might just be able to create a better tomorrow for the generations to come.A.Improved protection of social rights.B.Better awareness of cultural differences.C.More importantly, it is helpful for the improvement of the society.D.Most of them are more confident and have better decisionmaking skills.E.The hosting school can also benefit by making a student’s dream come true.F.Although students really love traveling, studying is not a travelfun activity at all times.G.Being an exchange student often means living far away from home and parental guidance.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。