初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji新目标八年级下册第五单元综合测试题一．单项选择(本大题有20题，每小题1分,共20分)( )1.Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to ____there are no mistakesA. make sureB. find outC. think ofD. make it( )2. _______,Tom! It’s time to get up and go to school.A. Wake upB. Make upC. Grow upD. Look up( )3. It’s impolite to cut in line when you_______ a bus at the bus stop.A. ask forB. look forC. care forD. wait for( )4.Eddie was sleeping _______ Mille was reading a magazine.A. untilB. whileC. beforeD. after( )5. Amy was reading a book_______ I came in.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. though( )6. The hard work made the man_______ very tired.A. feelB. feltC. fellsD. to fell( )7. If you want to talk to your teacher, you should_______ first.A. call to herB. call up herC. call her upD. called her up( )8.Would you mind_______ the window, please? It’s so cold.A. to closeB. closeC. closingD. closes( )9._______，I didn’t know who he was, at last I know he was my friend’s son.A. In the end B .Finally C. After all D. At first( )10. I was staying at home and watching TV_______ the time of the rainstorm.A. forB. byC. atD. in( )11. Mr Brown_______ a newspaper at 9:00 yesterday evening.A. is readingB. was readingC. were readingD. read( )12. _______ they _______ TV at eight last night?A Did; watch B. were; watching C. Are; watching D. Do; watch( )13. He was_______ tired_______ he could not go on walking. .A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. enough; to( )14.—What _______ the singer _______ at the time of the rainstorm yesterday?----He was singing with a guitar.A. did; doB. did; doingC. was; doingD. was; do( )15.I_______ a meal when you_______ me.A. cooked; were ringingB. was cooking; rang C .was cooing; were ringing D. cooked; rang ( )16.While she _______ TV, she_______ sound outside the room.A. was watching ;was hearingB. watched; was hearingC. watched; heardD. was watching; heard( )17.Jack was late for school today because his alarm didn’t _______ . .A. turn offB. take offC. put offD. go off( ) 18. It’s raining_______ . Don’t go out without an umbrella.A. heavyB. heavilyC. strongD. strongly( ) 19.The teacher told us a piece of bad news. When we heard of the news, we were all _______ silence.A. forB. inC. withD. by( ) 20. _______ he exercises every day, _______ he is very healthy.A. Because; soB. Because; throughC. Because; /D. Though; /二.完形填空（本大题有10题，每小题1分,共10分）Last Sunday I saw the 1_______ rainstorm. It came suddenly and went on for over 3 hours.After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and 2_______ was quiet. The strong 3_______ started blowing into my room suddenly. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew4_______ the open window. 5_______ I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.When I came back into the house, it 6_______ harder and harder. I tried very hard 7_______ the window. Then I 8_______ a loud crashing (碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out9_______ it was—a big tree 10_______ and broke the top of the back room.( ) 1.A. bad B. worse C. worst D. best( ) 2. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing( ) 3. A rain B. snow C. wind D. frog( ) 4. A. up B. into C. to D. out of( ) 5. A. As B. Until C. Whether D. Although( ) 6. A. rained B. rains C. is raining D. was raining( ) 7. A. close B. closed C. to close D. closing( ) 8. A. listened to B. heard C. saw D. sounded( ) 9. A. why B. what C. when D. where( ) 10. A. grew up B. climbed up C. cut down D. fell down三．阅读理解：（本大题有15题，每小题2分,共30分）AA young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he wentupstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found they were about two inches(英寸)too long.He went downstairs to the kitchen. His mother and two sisters were washing up the tea-things there.“The new trousers are too long,’’ he said. “They need shortening by about two inches. Could one of you do it for me, please?’’ But they were busy and none of them said anything.But as soon as his mother had finishing washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her son’s bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.After supper , the elder sister remembered her brother’s trousers. She was a kind-hearted girl, so she went upstairs without saying anything to anyone, and shortened the trousers by two inches.The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came home she, too, remembered her brother’s trousers. So she ran upstairs and did as her mother and sister had done.You can imagine the look on the young man’s face when he put the trousers on the next morning. ( )1．The young man’s trousers were______ for him at first.A ．a bit long B．very good C．not too long D. too short( )2．The young man’s mother and sisters didn’t answer him because they were busy______ in thekitchen.A．cooing B. making tea C. washing clothes D. washing cups, glasses and so on( )3．His elder sister shortened the trousers ______.A．in the evening B．after lunch C．as soon as she had finished the washing D．after she came back from the cinema( )4．The next morning the young man found that the trousers were______ inches too short for him.A．two B．four C．six D．eight( )5．We can imagine that when the young man put the trousers on the next morning ,he would feel______.A．happy B．surprising C．surprised D．thankfulBIn many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs, or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary. ()1.Many English people have______ meals a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. three or four() 2. People may have ______ for their breakfast?A. tea and eggsB. porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffeeC. tea and coffeeD. bread and eggs() 3. People have lunch at______.A. any timeB. nineC. fiveD. one( ) 4.People don’t have______ for their dinner?A. porridge.B. bananas and applesC. some soup and meatD. meat and fish() 5. In some English homes dinner comes______.A. at one o’clockB. in the middle of the dayC. at noonD. at nightC 补全对话ⅠⅡ四．短文填空（本大题有10小题，每题1.5分，共15分)Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well if he 1______ she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind 2______ food. This kind of food is knowledge. We begin to get knowledge when we are very young. Small children are 3______ in everything around them. They learn something while they are watching and 4______. When they are getting older, they begin to 5______ story books, science book s…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try to find6______ answers. What is the best 7______ to get knowledge? If we learn 8______ ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 9______ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand 10______ .五．读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature(文学). He is the first Chinese to win the prize.Mo Yan was born into a farmer’s family in Shandong in 1955. He left school to work at the age of twelve, first on the farm, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the PLA and during this time he began to study writing. His first short story was published in 1981. He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown. Many of his books have been translated into English, French and many other languages.Mo Yan’s winning of the Nobel Literature Prize, widely regarded as a great encouragement for China’s literature ,is bringing more confidence to the nation’s young authors.1.When was his first short story published?2.When did he win the Noble Prize?3.Is Mo Yan a Chinese writer?4.Where was he born?5.Mo Yan left school to work at the age of 13, didn’t he?B.书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作。