冀教版初中英语常用动词短语汇总Aagree on 同意,赞成agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with (sb) 与某人意见一致arrive at/in+地方名词到达某地ask for要求(做)某事ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事Bbe covered with被……覆盖着be fed up with 厌倦be filled with充满beg one’s pardon 请原谅;对不起床上,在睡觉belong to属于be located in/on座落于;位于be lost迷路;丢失be made of/from用……制成的be made in由……制造(be)related to和……有关系,涉及be worn out 筋疲力尽be worried about 为……担心begin school 开学begin to do sth.. 开始(着手)做某事begin with 以……开始believe in(sb.)相信(某人)blow away (风)刮走,吹走blow out 吹灭borrow…from… 从……借来……break down (机械)损坏;拆散(某物)break a world record 打破一项世界纪录break into 潜入;闯入break into pieces (使)成为碎片bring back 归还;使……想起bring…to… 把……带给…… ;给……带来……bring up 养育brush one’s teeth 刷牙buy sth. for sb. .给某人买某物Ccall o ne’s name 叫某人的名字,点名call…for short 简称就can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待catch a bus 赶公共汽车catch a cold 着凉,伤风,感冒catch a ball 接球catch up with 赶上change one’s mind 改变主意(想法)cheer for 为……助威/加油clean up 清除;收拾干净carry …away… 把……搬(移)走carry on 坚持下去;继续下去come along 快点come back 回来come down 下来come from 来自于come in/out 进来/出来come into 进来come into one’s mind 想起come on 赶快,快点。
跟我来come out (花)开;发(芽)come over 过来,顺便来访come around/round (走)过来come to school 来校come true 实现come up with 发现compare to/with 与……相比(比较)connec t…to … 连接……到………congratulations(to sth.)祝贺(某人)communicate with 与……交流cook a meal 做饭copy one’s example 以……为榜样cover…with… 用……覆盖……cut down 砍倒,消减Ddecide to do sth 决心做某事.do further study 继续学习do housework 做家务do morning exercises 做早操do one’s best 尽最大努力,竭尽全力do one’s homework 做功课,做家庭作业do some shopping/cooking/cleaning 买东西/做饭/扫除do some reading/washing 看书/洗衣服do sport 运动do some sports运动,做运动do the shopping/washing 买东西/洗衣服do well in在……方面做得好do with 处理,安排don’t have to 没必要,不得不don’t worry 别担心dress up 打扮,穿上盛装drop (math )放弃(数学)drop off 放下(某物)eat up 吃完,吃光encourage...to do sth 鼓励……做某事或者……或者……enjoy doning sth. 喜欢做某事,享受……乐趣enjoy oneself 过得愉快Ffall asleep 入睡fall down 倒下;跌倒;从……落下fall ill/sick 生病fall in 在……失败,(考试)不及格fall on top of 掉到了……上面fall off 从……掉下来/摔下来fall one’s exam 考试不及格fall over 滑倒,摔倒feel afraid 觉得害怕feel at home 像在家里一样舒适feel proud 感到自豪feel lonely 感到寂寞feel like doing sth 想要做某事feel tired 感到疲劳feel well 觉得舒服feel worried 感到忧虑fight against 为反对……而斗争fill with 装满fill in the blanks 填空finish doing sth. 完成/结束……find out 查出,查明,发现,了解find it difficult to do sth 发现很难做某事(sth)fit(sb)well 非常合身fly a kite 好风筝follow one’s example 仿照……的榜样follow one’s instruction 听从某人的指导forget doing sth 忘记做过某事Gget back 返回,取回get down 下来,落下get dressed 穿衣服get home 到家get in 收集,进入get into 搭乘(出租车)get lost 迷路,丢失get long/short 变长/短get off 下车,取下,离开get on 上车get on…with sb 与某人相处……get on well with sb与某人相处融洽get married 结婚get more exercise做更多运动get out of 从……出来,把……拿出来,从出租车(轿车)下来get out of bed 起床get ready for sth 为……作准备get ready to do sth 准备做某事get up 起床,起立get warm 变暖和get well 痊愈get together 团聚get to 到达(某地)get to know 逐渐认识到get to work 开始工作(学习)give advice to 给……提建议give sb .a call 给某人打电话give back 归还,送回give first aid 进行急救give sb. a push 推某人一下give sb. a talk 给某人做报告,发表讲话give…a big hug 热情拥抱…give… a hand 给予……帮助give a warm welcome to… 热烈欢迎give an operation 做手术give up 放弃give up doing sth. 放弃做某事give up smoking 戒烟go abroad 出国;在国外go away 走开,离开go extinct 灭绝go back 回去go past/by 走(路)过go for a walk 去散步go for walks去散步go home 回家go on 继续go on doing sth.。
继续做某事go on trips/a trip (去)旅行go out for a walk去外散步go over 复习go cycling/shopping 骑自行车/去买东西go swimming/skating 去游泳/滑冰go skiing/climbing 去滑雪go through 穿过go to bed 睡觉go to hospital 去医院(看病)go to school 上学go to sleep 入睡,睡着go to the cinema 去看电影go to the movie 去看电影go up 上升,增长go wrong 走错路grow vegetables 种菜grow up 成长/长大Hhad better do(not)sth 最好(不)做某事hand in 交上,交进hand out 发给,散发hands up举手hate doing sth.讨厌做某事have a baby生孩子have a class上课have a cold感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a good/great/nice time 过得愉快,玩得高兴have a good rest/talk好好休息/谈一谈have a great/nice trip一次愉快的旅行have a drink of喝一点have a look(at)看一看have a match/test进行比赛/测验have/hold a meeting开会have a picnic野餐have a rest休息have a seat坐下have a swim游泳have a talk谈话have a walk散步have a wash洗脸(手等)have an exam考试have an accident出事故have an idea有一个主意have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早餐/午餐/晚餐have fun玩得愉快have fun doing sth..做某事有乐趣have gone to 已经去某地have got有have got a cough患咳嗽have interest in对……感兴趣have lessons/classes上课have no idea不知道,不了解have sports进行体育运动have some medicine吃(服)药have success in在……(方面)成功have sb./sth. do sth. 让某人做某事have sb./sth. doingsth. 让某人一直做某事have sth. done 做某事;让某人做某事have to不得不,必须have trouble with在……(方面)有麻烦hear from sb.收到某人的来信hear of听说help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help oneself (to sth.)请随便吃/用high jump 跳高hold on等一等(别挂电话);坚持,继续hold a world record保持一项世界记录hurry up赶快,快点hurry off匆匆离去;赶快去hurt oneself伤着自己Jjump into 跳进Kkeep alive 活下来keep busy 忙忙碌碌keep(on)doing sth. 继续做某事,不断做某事keep healthy/fit 保持健康keep sb. away from 使某人远离(不接近)keep warm 保持温暖knock at/on 敲(门,窗),敲击knock into 将一物打进另一物中knock into sb 撞在某人身上knock over 打翻know…by heart 记住。