《论语》和《孟子》中的成语和哲理《论语》和《孟子》中的成语和哲理 1、不耻下问。
《论语〃公治长》:"敏而好学～不耻下问。
” 2、不得其死;指人不得善终。
《论语〃先进》:"若由也～不得其死然。
"3、不亦乐乎;《论语〃学而》:"有朋自远方来～不亦乐乎:"4、不在其位～不谋其政;不担任那种职务～就不考虑那方面的事情～语出《论语〃泰伯》5、从心所欲;随自己的心意～想怎么样就怎么样。
《论语〃为政》:"七十而从心所欲～不逾矩。
"6、当仁不让;语本《论语〃卫灵公》"当仁不让于师"朱熹注:"当仁～以仁为之任也,虽师亦无所逊。
言当勇往而必为也。
"后来泛用"当仁不让"表示遇到应该做的事～就要积极主动地去做～不应该推委。
7、恶衣恶食;粗劣的衣食。
《论语〃里仁》:"士致于道而耻恶衣恶食者～未足与议也。
"8、发愤忘食;用功学习～努力工作～忘记了吃饭。
《论语〃述而》:"叶公问孔子于子路～子路不对。
子曰:"女爰不曰:’其为人也～发愤忘食～乐以忘忧～不知老之将至云尔。
’",女～同"汝"～你,爰～何。
,后泛用以形容十分勤奋。
9、犯上作乱;犯上:触犯长上,作乱:指造反。
《论语〃学而》:"不好犯上而好作乱者～未之有也。
"international, Unicom international market, adapted future people on city of development needs, based Yu industry support, and traffic advantage, and Yangtze River culture, and ecological civilization, advantage, established city development target: radiation absorb YangtzeRiver upstream chuan Yunnan Guizhou of regional center, andinternational ecological landscape culture city. 2.3.2 economic development in Yibin city, goal 2020 GDP reached 300 billion yuan, the per capita GDP reached 58000 2030 regional GDP reached 800 billion yuan, the per capita GDP reached 138000. 2020 industrial structure adjustment in Yibin city as 9:56:35; 2030 industrial structure adjustment for the 6:47:47. Industrial output by 2020 of 510 billion yuan in 2030 and reach 1.2 trillion yuan. 2.4 of the urban population and land size 2.4.1 Yibin city, population size according to the different forecasting methods and the size of population environmental capacity check, the downtown main future population projections for the year are as follows: downtown main future population projections for the year (unit: million) forecast methods, 2020, 2030, balancing method for 130-150 table 2.4-1 170-190 ultra high speed development of relationship between economic and labour law development of 150 210 140 180 General develop 130 1.7 million people, resources and environment capacity check land population carrying capacity--280 water resources and population capacity-does not constitute a binding comprehensive prediction of ecological resources coupled--310 results of 140-180 in 2020, the actual resident population of about 1.4 million people; 2030 the actual resident population of about 1.8 million people. 2.4.2 the use of scale, Yibin city 2030 per capita index of urban construction land in the center of 100 square meters per person. Yibin city construction land standards and scale of table table 2.4-2 year population size (mass) land size (km2) land percapita ((km2/people) 2012 82.5 76.19 92.4 2020 140 140 100 2030 2030 Yibin 180 180 100 figure 2.4-1 figure 2.5 land-use planning layout of urban space in centralexternal traffic link between the groups still need to be resolved through through the old town, causing pressure organized by OLC took on too much traffic, the city is becoming more and more restricted by this mode of transportation. Meanwhile, across the bridge for the bridge-building standards, increasingly difficult to host a growing number of traffic across the river channel gradually becomes the bottleneck of urban transportation organization, city is relatively inefficient. Figure 2.1-5 Yibin city land-use Figure 2.2 urban nature and development 2.2.1 city properties is a national historical and cultural city in Yibin city, China, Department of Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou-based regional center in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.2.2.2 development mainly in the center of the city, Yibin city functions the following functions: (1) central area of Yibin city, an important manufacturing base in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River form the famous liquor industry development base depth, comprehensive energy development base, major equipment manufacturing base, of new chemical and textile material base, green food processing base, strategic emerging industries base "six industrial bases" for the characteristics of the construction of advanced manufacturing base. (2) Department of Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou combines modern services centre in Yibin city in Sichuan province, into rivers and the sea transport hub, trade and Logistics Center, South City Group in the upper reaches of the YangtzeRiver financial center, South Innovation Center for science, education and culture, southern Business Center for the development of goals, promote service ... 2.3.1 city development total target Yibin as chuan Yunnan Guizhou combined Department integrated strength most strong of Center City, should jumped out of South, led regional open, looking10、割鸡焉用牛刀;宰鸡何必用宰牛的刀。