Key structures-过去式
• • • • • 3 表示一种情绪 I heard it ! 我已经听到了！（你不用再喊了） I told you so. 我早告诉你了。（你就是不听）
Key structures-过去式
4 不规则动词变化
• • • • • • • • •
cost Cut Learn Hear Spend Bring Buy Stand understand
As soon as over an open fire
They-hungry smelled good
wonderful stories-songs by the campfire
But-later began to
felt tired put warm-comfortable -soundly
讲故事
tell stories
讲笑话 一会后 下雨了 感到疲惫 熄灭火 温暖又舒适 睡得香甜
tell jokes after a moment /some time later It began to rain
feel tired
put out the fire warm and comfortable sleep soundly
What is camping?
Camping is an outdoor activity.
Useful expressions about camping camper ['kæmpə] 露营者
campground ['kæ mpɡrəund] 野营地，露营场所
What do we have to take when we go camping?
午夜
醒来 匆忙到外面 雨下的很大
in the middle of the night = midnight wake up hurried outside It was raining heavily flow right under the tent
恰好从帐篷下面流过
late in the afternoon put up in the middle of
wind creep
soundly
sleeping bag
Key structures-过去式
• 1 句子中没有具体的过去时间，但是根据上 下文有过去的意思 • He is no longer the man he was. • 2 表示死去的人 • --Who is the man in the picture? • --It was Tom.
• • • • • • • • •
Cost- cost Cut-Cut learned/learnt -learned/learnt Heard-heard Spend-spend Brought-brought Bought-bought Stood-stood Understood-understood
Camping equipment first aid kit 急救用品
tent [tent]帐篷 hammer ['hæmə]锤子
sleeping bag 睡袋 blanket ['blæŋkit] 毯子
folding chair
flashlight ['flæ ʃ,lait]手电筒
hiking boot
Exercise
• 1d 2c 3d 4d 5d 6b • 7a 8d 9d 10c 11c 12c
In the middle of woke up began shouting
was full of leapt out of hurried
was raining heavily -they-stream-formed in the field
wound its way across right-
Smell link.v
• Smell+adj. • The cake smells good. • Feel,sound,look • The idea sounds good.
campfire n．营火，篝火
在篝火旁边 by the campfire
sleeping bag 睡袋 睡袋温暖又舒适
•tent /tent/ n．帐篷
搭起一个帐篷
put up a tent 拆开帐篷 Put down a tent
•field /fi:ld/ n．田地、田野
在田野中间
在广场中央
in the middle of the field
In the center of the square
in the middle在中间 In the center 在中心
蜿蜒穿过田野 蜿蜒而行 wind across the field wind one’s way
The road winds its way.
Words
smell field wonderful
tent form right leap
stream heavily
comfortable
campfire
The sleeping bag is warm and comfortable.
leap /li:p/ (leapt/lept/, leapt) v．跳跃 从地面向上跳起
跳出睡袋
leap out of the sleeping bag
跳
• Jump(v.)---“跳”，“跃”。普通用语。泛指从地 面跳起，或从一平面跳下。 • They jumped for joy when they heard the news. 他们听到这消息，高兴得跳了起来。 • Leap(v.)---“跳起”，“跳跃”。指连跑带跳，有 姿势轻快活泼和优美之意。是书面语。 • The young deer were leaping about in the meadow. 小鹿在草地上到处跳跃。 • Skip(v.)---“跳”，“跃”。指轻快灵巧的跳跃， 比如孩子们或小动物的欢蹦乱跳。 • Girls like to skip rope. 女孩喜欢跳绳。
Form
• • • • n. 表格，形式 Fill in the forms Formal adj.正式的,表面上的 反义：informal
•stream /stri:m/ n．小溪
在田野上小溪已经形成
A stream has formed in the field.
wind /waind/ (wound/waund/, wound)v．蜿蜒
Text learning
• 1 动画 • 2 读课文 • 3 讲解课文
傍晚 清晨 这件事刚做完
他们都饿了 食物闻起来不错 美餐一顿后
late in the afternoon early in the morning
As soon as this was done
They were all hungry The food smelled good after a wonderful meal